As we have seen with Hurricane Andrew, natural forces can cause great loss of human life. Which of the following natural disasters has resulted in the greatest loss of human life in a single occurrence? w) typhoon x) volcanic eruption y) earthquake z) tornado

1 Answer

Answer :

ANSWER: Y -- EARTHQUAKE (ON JANUARY 23, 1556, 830,000 PEOPLE DIED IN SHENSI, CHINW)

Related questions

Description : Which of these events gives us evidence that the earth is spherical? w) a volcanic eruption x) an earthquake y) an eclipse of the moon z) the earth's rotation

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- AN ECLIPSE OF THE MOON

Description : Iceland has a great deal of volcanic activity. The reason for this is: w) it was formed above a mid-ocean rift. x) it is part of the "Ring of Fire". y) two tectonic plates are rubbing against each other under Iceland. z) the American plate is diving under the European plate in this region.

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- IT WAS FORMED ABOVE A MID-OCEAN RIFT.

Description : Sulfuric acid aerosols from the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo reduced the rate of global warming last year. They also contributed to the record size of: w) acid rainfalls in Europe x) the anchovy catch off Peru y) the ozone hole over Antarctica z) fish kills in the Amazon River

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE OZONE HOLE OVER ANTARCTICA

Description : Iceland is least likely to have w) a fissure eruption x) a lava plateau y) an explosive eruption z) a shield volcano

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- AN EXPLOSIVE ERUPTION

Description : Which of the following does NOT form as a result o a low level temperature inversion? w) smog x) sleet y) tornado z) fog

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- TORNADO 

Description : The name of a rapid rise of coastal water that accompanies the arrival of a cyclone is called: w) hurricane x) storm surge y) tidal wave z) cyclonistat

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- STORM SURGE

Description : North American Indians used this mineral of volcanic origin to make tips for arrows: w) obsidian x) quartz y) flint z) pumice

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- OBSIDIAN

Description : Coal is believed to have been principally formed in which of the following types of environment? w) river beds x) swamps y) volcanic regions z) deserts

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SWAMPS

Description : Which of the following mountain ranges were formed as a result of volcanic action? w) Appalachians x) Teton Range y) Front Range z) Cascade Range

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CASCADE RANGE

Description : In which of the following mountain ranges are volcanic rocks least common? w) Andes x) Cascades y) Himalayas z) Sierra Nevadas

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HIMALAYAS

Description : What type of rocks are formed as a result of volcanic activity? w) metamorphic x) sedimentary y) igneous z) Hudson

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IGNEOUS

Description : On which one of the following is the largest known volcanic cone in the solar system located? w) Earth x) Io y) Mars z) the moon 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MARS

Description : The principal volcanic gas (in terms of quantity) is: w) carbon dioxide x) nitrogen dioxide y) sulfur dioxide z) steam (H2O)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- STEAM (H2O)

Description : In geological studies, cemented volcanic ash is called: w) caldera x) a-a y) lava z) tuff

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- TUFF

Description : Shiprock in New Mexico is a: w) laccolith x) volcanic neck y) cinder cone z) caldera

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- VOLCANIC NECK

Description : In geological studies, a dome shaped intrusion is called a: w) volcanic neck x) laccolith y) nuee ardente z) caldera

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LACCOLITH

Description : In terms of the mass of material ejected into the atmosphere, what is the name of the largest volcanic eruption of this century, and where was it located?

Last Answer : ANSWER: MOUNT PINATUBO, PHILIPPINES

Description : On the Richter scale, a magnitude 6 earthquake is how much larger than a magnitude 4 earthquake? w) 1.5 times x) 4 times y) 15 times z) 100 times

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 100 TIMES

Description : The most powerful earthquake ever recorded in North America had a Richter scale magnitude closest to w) 6.5 x) 7.5 y) 8.5 z) 9.5

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 8.5

Description : A city that suffered a major earthquake, but is not on a plate boundary, is w) Los Angeles, California x) San Francisco, California y) Tokyo, Japan z) Charleston, South Carolina

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA

Description : An area that is not in a major earthquake belt is the region of the w) Andes mountains x) Coast Ranges of Central America y) Appalachian Mountains z) the islands of Japan

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS 

Description : Which natural hazard has caused the greatest number of deaths in a single event? a) Earthquakes b) Floods c) Volcanic eruptions and related disasters d)hurricanes

Last Answer : a) Earthquakes

Description : Which one of the following has the highest wind velocity? (1) Typhoon (2) Hurricane (3) Cyclone (4) Tornado

Last Answer : (4) Tornado Explanation: A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus ... , are about 250 feet (76 m) across, and travel a few miles (several kilometers) before dissipating.

Description : A cyclone is called a____________in Philippines and Japan. a) Hurricane b) Typhoon c) Tornado d) Thunderstorm

Last Answer : b) Typhoon

Description : A cyclone is called a________in the American Continent. a) Hurricane b) Typhoon c) Tornado d) Thunderstorm

Last Answer : a) Hurricane

Description : Which one of the following has the highest wind velocity? (1) Typhoon (2) Hurricane (3) Cyclone (4) Tornado

Last Answer : Tornado

Description : The minimum short-term natural hazard is – (1) blizzard (2) earthquake (3) volcanic eruption (4) bolt of lightning

Last Answer : (4) bolt of lightning Explanation: Due to gravity, our Earth has an atmosphere. Gravity causes the gases to be held close to the earth instead of escaping into outer space. Besides, gravity makes the atmosphere denser closer to the Earth the upper layers push down against the lower layers

Description : The minimum short-term natural hazard is (1) blizzard (2) earthquake (3) volcanic eruption (4) bolt of lightning

Last Answer : bolt of lightning

Description : Which one of the following is an unpredictable natural disaster? (1) Earthquake (2) Cyclone (3) Tornado (4) Hurricane

Last Answer : (1) Earthquake Explanation: Despite rapid advances in earth sciences and technology, it is hard to predict the exact timing of an earthquake. The suddenness associated with earthquakes is the ... the general unpredictability of earthquakes, it is best to stress the importance of planning ahead.

Description : Which one of the following is an unpredictable natural disaster ? (1) Earthquake (2) Cyclone (3) Tornado (4) Hurricane

Last Answer : Earthquake

Description : Fine parallel lines, or striations, are most likel to be seen on a cleavage surface of which of the following minerals? w) quartz x) orthoclase y) hornblende z) plagioclase (pron: play-gee-o-klase)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PLAGIOCLASE

Description : Which physical phenomenon or principle is most often applied in the search for petroleum reservoirs? w) magnetic field distortions x) electromagnetic radiation y) natural radioactive decay of minerals z) acoustic wave transmission and reflection

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ACOUSTIC WAVE TRANSMISSION AND REFLECTION  

Description : Which physical phenomenon or principle is most often applied in the search for petroleum reservoirs? w) gravitational attraction x) magnetic field distortions y) natural radioactive decay of minerals z) acoustic wave transmission and reflection

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ACOUSTIC WAVE TRANSMISSION AND REFLECTION

Description : What is considered to be the oldest lake in North America? w) Mono Lake, CA x) Lake Superior, MI y) The Great Salt Lake, UT z) Crater Lake, OR

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- MONO LAKE, CA

Description : Which of the following names is used to describe the zero degree longitudinal line that runs through Greenwich, England? w) Great Circle x) Principle Line y) Longitudinal Maximum z) Prime Meridian

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z --PRIME MERIDIAN

Description : The aquifer of a famous artesian formation in the Great Plains is a layer of rock called the: w) Clinton limestone x) Dakota sandstone y) Pierre shale z) Vermont marble

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DAKOTA SANDSTONE

Description : The largest single component, by weight, in the average American landfill is: w) toxic waste x) diapers y) newspapers z) pizza boxes

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NEWSPAPERS

Description : Global climate change is being attributed to the atmospheric increase in what two gases produced by human activities? w) ozone and methane x) nitrous oxide and sulfur dioxide y) methane and carbon dioxide z) ozone and carbon monoxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE 

Description : Global climate change is being attributed to the atmospheric increase in what two gases produced by human activities? w) oxygen and hydrogen x) ozone and methane y) nitrous oxide and sulfur dioxide z) methane and carbon dioxide e) ozone and carbon monoxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE

Description : Events like earthquake, volcanic eruption, tsunamis etc., cannot be prevented but their effects can be reduced. 

Last Answer : Identify the correct correlation: A - Events like earthquake, volcanic eruption, tsunamis etc., cannot be ... R is not the correct explanation of A.

Description : Tsunami is: a) Earthquake on land mass b) Volcanic eruption c) Earthquake in ocean crust d) None of these

Last Answer : c) Earthquake in ocean crust

Description : We know that the OUTER core is liquid because: w) P waves pass through it x) S waves pass through it y) P waves cannot pass through it z) S waves cannot pass through it

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- S WAVES CANNOT PASS THROUGH IT 

Description : What is the subsidence occurred at Great Nicobar Island due to 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake? (A) 5 m (B) 3 m (C) 10 m (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) 3 m 

Description : Pangaea is the name of a former continent that included: w) all the continents x) only Europe and Asia y) only South America and Africa z) only North and South America

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALL THE CONTINENTS

Description : What mineral is the most dense? w) hematite x) cinnabar y) marcasite z) rhodochrosite

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CINNABAR

Description : Which of the following mountain ranges was formed during the Mesozoic era? w) Rocky Mountains x) Cascades y) Appalachian z) Sierra Nevada

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SIERRA NEVADA

Description : Cloud droplets unite most easily to form raindrops in clouds containing which of the following substances? w) ozone x) plant pollen y) carbon tetrachloride z) large salt crystals

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LARGE SALT CRYSTALS

Description : Which of the following is an average number of inches of snow equal to one inch of rain? w) 1 inch x) 5 inches y) 10 inches z) 25 inches

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 10 inches

Description : When the difference in the temperature of the wet-bulb thermometer and dry-bulb thermometer is large, what does it indicate about the air? w) it is very dry x) it is nearly saturated y) it is very warm z) it is very cold

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- IT IS VERY DRY

Description : On which of the following does the capacity of a kilogram of air for holding water depend? w) the air pressure x) the air temperature y) the dust content of the air z) the ions in the air

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THE AIR TEMPERATURE