Economic efficiency means (a) Production of goods of mass consumption at lower cost; (b) Production of goods and services for those who have purchasing power; (c) Getting greatest satisfaction from available resources ; (d) Full employment of working force

Economic efficiency means (a) Production of goods of mass consumption at lower cost; (b) Production of goods and services for those who have purchasing power; (c) Getting greatest satisfaction from available resources ; (d) Full employment of working force
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Answer :

(c) Getting greatest satisfaction from available resources 
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Related questions

Which of these statement is true about production possibility curve (PPC/PPF) (a) It shows various combinations of two goods which yield same level of satisfaction (b) It shows various combination of two goods which an economy can produce with a given amount of resources (c) It shows various combination of two goods which an economy can produce with a given budget (d) It shows various combination of two goods which an economy can produce with a given time

Description : Which of these statement is true about production possibility curve (PPC/PPF) (a) It shows various combinations of two goods which yield same level of satisfaction (b) It shows various combination of two ... (d) It shows various combination of two goods which an economy can produce with a given time

Last Answer : (b) It shows various combination of two goods which an economy can produce with a given amount of resources

In question No. 53 if the economy produces only 3 guns and 900 tons of wheat instead of 1100 tons of wheat what does it indicates (a) Under employment of resources ; (b) Production in efficiency ; (c) Sub-optimal production; (d) All the three

Description : In question No. 53 if the economy produces only 3 guns and 900 tons of wheat instead of 1100 tons of wheat what does it indicates (a) Under employment of resources ; (b) Production in efficiency ; (c) Sub-optimal production; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three 

Nominal GDP is (a) The total value of goods and services net of exports (b) The total value of goods and services produced during periods of low unemployment (c) The total value of goods and services measured at current prices (d) The total value of goods and services produced at full employment.

Description : Nominal GDP is (a) The total value of goods and services net of exports (b) The total value of goods and services produced during periods of low unemployment (c) The total value of goods and services measured at current prices (d) The total value of goods and services produced at full employment.

Last Answer : (c) The total value of goods and services measured at current prices

The opportunity cost of capital investment is (a) Sacrifice of current consumption ; (b) More consumption on luxury items; (c) Lower capital growth in future ; (d) Wastage of Resources

Description : The opportunity cost of capital investment is (a) Sacrifice of current consumption ; (b) More consumption on luxury items; (c) Lower capital growth in future ; (d) Wastage of Resources

Last Answer : (a) Sacrifice of current consumption

The opportunity cost of consumption is (a) Lack of capital formation for future ; (b) Greater investment ; (c) Full employment ; (d) Deflation

Description : The opportunity cost of consumption is (a) Lack of capital formation for future ; (b) Greater investment ; (c) Full employment ; (d) Deflation

Last Answer : (a) Lack of capital formation for future ;

If an economy is working at a point left to PPF curve it shows that……… (a) The economy is working at less than the full employment level ; (b) The economy is at full employment level ; (c) The economy is country is faced with excess production ; (d) There is glut of imports

Description : If an economy is working at a point left to PPF curve it shows that……… (a) The economy is working at less than the full employment level ; (b) The economy is at full employment level ; (c) The economy is country is faced with excess production ; (d) There is glut of imports

Last Answer : (a) The economy is working at less than the full employment level ;

If the actual rate of unemployment exceeds to natural rate of unemployment then (a) Actual output of the economy will fall below its potential ; (b) Production will increase more than potential ; (c) Consumption of goods decreases; (d) Both (a) and (c) above.

Description : If the actual rate of unemployment exceeds to natural rate of unemployment then (a) Actual output of the economy will fall below its potential ; (b) Production will increase more than potential ; (c) Consumption of goods decreases; (d) Both (a) and (c) above.

Last Answer : (d) Both (a) and (c) above.

Full employment is the level at which there is (a) Zero unemployment ; (b) Normal rate of unemployment; (c) Lease supply of labor ; (d) Demand for goods is less than supply.

Description : Full employment is the level at which there is (a) Zero unemployment ; (b) Normal rate of unemployment; (c) Lease supply of labor ; (d) Demand for goods is less than supply.

Last Answer : (c) Lease supply of labor ;

In economic theory the term “means” refers to (a) Resources ; (b) Arithmetic mean ; (c) A characteristic ; (d) None

Description : In economic theory the term “means” refers to (a) Resources ; (b) Arithmetic mean ; (c) A characteristic ; (d) None

Last Answer : (a) Resources ;

The supply of goods means …………… (a) Quantity offered for sale at a given price and time ; (b) Quantity produced by the manufacturer ; (c) Quantity available with the supplier (d) Consumers disposal income

Description : The supply of goods means …………… (a) Quantity offered for sale at a given price and time ; (b) Quantity produced by the manufacturer ; (c) Quantity available with the supplier (d) Consumers disposal income

Last Answer : (a) Quantity offered for sale at a given price and time ;

Higher PPC curve indicates (a) More production of both the things with increase in technology or factor inputs supply; (b) More production of one at the expense of other; (c) More production of one items at the expense of other with increase in technology or factor input supply ; (d) Less than full employment situation

Description : Higher PPC curve indicates (a) More production of both the things with increase in technology or factor inputs supply; (b) More production of one at the expense of other; (c) More production of ... of other with increase in technology or factor input supply ; (d) Less than full employment situation

Last Answer : (a) More production of both the things with increase in technology or factor inputs supply; 

Price elasticity of demand is not affected by (a) Nature of the commodity ; (b) Availability of close substitute; (c) Cost of production ; (d) Consumption habits

Description : Price elasticity of demand is not affected by (a) Nature of the commodity ; (b) Availability of close substitute; (c) Cost of production ; (d) Consumption habits

Last Answer : (c) Cost of production ;

Consumption demand does not depend upon the level of (a) Income ; (b) Propensity to consume ; (c) Consumer spending ; (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.

Description : Consumption demand does not depend upon the level of (a) Income ; (b) Propensity to consume ; (c) Consumer spending ; (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.

Last Answer : (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.  

Which of these will have highly inelastic supply curve (a) Perishable goods ; (b) Consumer durables goods; (c) Items of elite class consumption ; (d) All the three

Description : Which of these will have highly inelastic supply curve (a) Perishable goods ; (b) Consumer durables goods; (c) Items of elite class consumption ; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (a) Perishable goods ;

Which of the following would not reduce the transaction cost in a market? (a) a real estate agent, when buying a house (b) a stock broker, when purchasing stock (c) a full page newspaper ad to sell your used lawn mower (d) a farmer’s market for fresh produce

Description : Which of the following would not reduce the transaction cost in a market? (a) a real estate agent, when buying a house (b) a stock broker, when purchasing stock (c) a full page newspaper ad to sell your used lawn mower (d) a farmer’s market for fresh produce

Last Answer : (c) a full page newspaper ad to sell your used lawn mower 

Which of the following function does money serve when used to purchase or sell different goods and services? (a) Store of value ; (b) Medium of exchange ; (c) Standard of value ; (d) Display of power

Description : Which of the following function does money serve when used to purchase or sell different goods and services? (a) Store of value ; (b) Medium of exchange ; (c) Standard of value ; (d) Display of power

Last Answer : (b) Medium of exchange ;

Which of the following function does money serve when used to measure the prices of different goods and services? (a) Store of value ; (b) Medium of exchange ; (c) Standard of value ; (d) Display of power

Description : Which of the following function does money serve when used to measure the prices of different goods and services? (a) Store of value ; (b) Medium of exchange ; (c) Standard of value ; (d) Display of power

Last Answer : (c) Standard of value ;

Which of these is not a factor of quantity supplied (a) Price of the goods ; (b) Price of the related other goods; (c) Cost of production ; (d) Consumers disposal income

Description : Which of these is not a factor of quantity supplied (a) Price of the goods ; (b) Price of the related other goods; (c) Cost of production ; (d) Consumers disposal income

Last Answer : ; (d) Consumers disposal income

Change in cost of production of the concerned goods causes (a) The demand curve to shift ; (b) The supply curve to shift ; (c) Increase in quantity demanded; (d) Decrease in quantity supplied

Description : Change in cost of production of the concerned goods causes (a) The demand curve to shift ; (b) The supply curve to shift ; (c) Increase in quantity demanded; (d) Decrease in quantity supplied 

Last Answer : (b) The supply curve to shift ;

PPF is negative sloped due to (a) Scarcity of production resources ; (b) Unlimited wants ; (c) Improvement in technology; (d) Increasing opportunity cost

Description : PPF is negative sloped due to (a) Scarcity of production resources ; (b) Unlimited wants ; (c) Improvement in technology; (d) Increasing opportunity cost 

Last Answer : (a) Scarcity of production resources ; 

A levy of excise duty on consumption of an item consumed will …………….. (a) Induce suppliers to pump in more quantity in the market; (b) Result in fall in the consumption of the commodity and lower total expenditure on it by the consumer ; (c) Lead to inflationary conditions ; (d) Place the consumer on lower indifference curve

Description : A levy of excise duty on consumption of an item consumed will .. (a) Induce suppliers to pump in more quantity in the market; (b) Result in fall in the consumption of the commodity ... by the consumer ; (c) Lead to inflationary conditions ; (d) Place the consumer on lower indifference curve

Last Answer : (d) Place the consumer on lower indifference curve 

Stock of both man made goods as well as natural resources like capital is called – (a) National wealth ; (b) National stock ; (c) No less no gain level ; (d) All the three

Description : Stock of both man made goods as well as natural resources like capital is called – (a) National wealth ; (b) National stock ; (c) No less no gain level ; (d) All the three

Last Answer :  (b) National stock ;

Which of these items are excluded in the computation of National Income under value added method? (a) Own acquired fixed assets by the Government enterprises, Govt. and household; (b) Production for self-consumption ; (c) Imputed rent for own occupied house ; (d) All the three

Description : Which of these items are excluded in the computation of National Income under value added method? (a) Own acquired fixed assets by the Government enterprises, Govt. and household; (b) Production for self-consumption ; (c) Imputed rent for own occupied house ; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three

In economic goods includes material things which………. (a) Can be transferred ; (b) Can be exchanged for one another ; (c) Both ; (d) None

Description : In economic goods includes material things which………. (a) Can be transferred ; (b) Can be exchanged for one another ; (c) Both ; (d) None

Last Answer : (c) Both ;

According to law of demand (a) Higher the price higher the production of the product (b) Higher the price lower the cost of production (c) Lower the price higher the demand for the product (d) Higher price higher the quantity the more the consumer demand

Description : According to law of demand (a) Higher the price higher the production of the product (b) Higher the price lower the cost of production (c) Lower the price higher the demand for the product (d) Higher price higher the quantity the more the consumer demand

Last Answer : (c) Lower the price higher the demand for the product 

According to law of supply ……….. (a) Higher the price higher the production of the product; (b) Higher the price lower the cost of production ; (c) Lower the price lower the demand for the product; (d) Higher the price higher the quantity the seller is prepared to supply in market

Description : According to law of supply ……….. (a) Higher the price higher the production of the product; (b) Higher the price lower the cost of production ; (c) Lower the price lower the demand for the product; (d) Higher the price higher the quantity the seller is prepared to supply in market

Last Answer : (d) Higher the price higher the quantity the seller is prepared to supply in market 

Price elasticity of demand of a product will be more inelastic if (a) It forms a major part of consumer house hold budget; (b) It forms a very small part of consumers household budget; (c) It is inferior ; (d) It is for mass consumption

Description : Price elasticity of demand of a product will be more inelastic if (a) It forms a major part of consumer house hold budget; (b) It forms a very small part of consumers household budget; (c) It is inferior ; (d) It is for mass consumption

Last Answer : (b) It forms a very small part of consumers household budget; 

Economic resources are (a) Unlimited ; (b) Limited in supply and use ; (c) Limited in supply but have alternative uses; (d) Unproductive

Description : Economic resources are (a) Unlimited ; (b) Limited in supply and use ; (c) Limited in supply but have alternative uses; (d) Unproductive

Last Answer :  (c) Limited in supply but have alternative uses; 

Which of the following is a central problem of every economy (a) Abundance of resources ; (b) Scarcity of economic resources ; (c) Poverty; (d) Moral and ethical values

Description : Which of the following is a central problem of every economy (a) Abundance of resources ; (b) Scarcity of economic resources ; (c) Poverty; (d) Moral and ethical values 

Last Answer : (b) Scarcity of economic resources ;

……………… is an index of price change for goods and services included in GDP (a) Price index ; (b) Sensex ; (c) GDP deflator ; (d) None

Description : ……………… is an index of price change for goods and services included in GDP (a) Price index ; (b) Sensex ; (c) GDP deflator ; (d) None

Last Answer : (c) GDP deflator ; 

Which of these would not be part of GDP? (a) Sale of Intermediate goods ; (b) Income from illegal betting ; (c) Household services rendered by a house wife in her family ; (d) All the three

Description : Which of these would not be part of GDP? (a) Sale of Intermediate goods ; (b) Income from illegal betting ; (c) Household services rendered by a house wife in her family ; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three

GDP can be defined as sum of the market value of the……….. (a) Final manufactured goods and services ; (b) Intermediate goods (c) Goods and services exported ; (d) Sub-standard goods and discarded services

Description : GDP can be defined as sum of the market value of the……….. (a) Final manufactured goods and services ; (b) Intermediate goods (c) Goods and services exported ; (d) Sub-standard goods and discarded services 

Last Answer : (a) Final manufactured goods and services ;

GDP is defined as (a) The market value of all goods and services produced in the domestic economy during the year ; (b) Current value of all the capital goods produced in the country. ; (c) Sum of goods and services exported during the year. ; (d) All the capital goods and consumable goods produced and sold during the year

Description : GDP is defined as (a) The market value of all goods and services produced in the domestic economy during the year ; (b) Current value of all the capital goods produced in the country. ; (c) ... during the year. ; (d) All the capital goods and consumable goods produced and sold during the year

Last Answer : (a) The market value of all goods and services produced in the domestic economy during the year ; 

National income is the ……………. Of all the goods and services produced by a country during a period of year (a) Physical quantity ; (b) Money value ; (c) `Value ; (d) All the three

Description : National income is the ……………. Of all the goods and services produced by a country during a period of year (a) Physical quantity ; (b) Money value ; (c) `Value ; (d) All the three 

Last Answer : (b) Money value ; 

Goods or services that are necessary for living are (a) Needs ; (b) Desires ; (c) Wants ; (d) Essentials

Description : Goods or services that are necessary for living are (a) Needs ; (b) Desires ; (c) Wants ; (d) Essentials

Last Answer : (a) Needs ;

Goods or services that are not necessary for living are (a) Needs ; (b) Desires ; (c) Wants ; (d) Essentials

Description : Goods or services that are not necessary for living are (a) Needs ; (b) Desires ; (c) Wants ; (d) Essentials

Last Answer : ; (c) Wants ;

Macroeconomics is concerned with (a) The level of output of goods and services ; (b) The general level of prices ; (c) The growth of real output ; (d) All of the above

Description : Macroeconomics is concerned with (a) The level of output of goods and services ; (b) The general level of prices ; (c) The growth of real output ; (d) All of the above 

Last Answer : (d) All of the above

Increase in price of a product reduces the purchasing power as a result of which demand for a product goes up. This effect is known as (a) Substitution effect ; (b) Income effect ; (c) Diminishing marginal utility concept (d)Law of diminishing returns

Description : Increase in price of a product reduces the purchasing power as a result of which demand for a product goes up. This effect is known as (a) Substitution effect ; (b) Income effect ; (c) Diminishing marginal utility concept (d)Law of diminishing returns

Last Answer : ; (b) Income effect ;

A desire culminates into demand or effective desire only when it is backed by (a) Purchasing power ; (b) Willingness of spend money ; (c) Both ; (d) None

Description : A desire culminates into demand or effective desire only when it is backed by (a) Purchasing power ; (b) Willingness of spend money ; (c) Both ; (d) None 

Last Answer : (c) Both ;

………….. is a situation in which it is not possible to make someone better off without making someone worse off (a) Social efficiency ; (b) Production efficiency ; (c) Distribution efficiency ; (d) Pareto efficiency

Description : ………….. is a situation in which it is not possible to make someone better off without making someone worse off (a) Social efficiency ; (b) Production efficiency ; (c) Distribution efficiency ; (d) Pareto efficiency

Last Answer :  (d) Pareto efficiency

Inflationary conditions may co-exist with which of the following situation (a) Increase in factor cost ; (b) Increase in employment opportunities; (c) Growth in GDP and imports ; (d) All the three

Description : Inflationary conditions may co-exist with which of the following situation (a) Increase in factor cost ; (b) Increase in employment opportunities; (c) Growth in GDP and imports ; (d) All the three 

Last Answer : ; (d) All the three

Complementary goods are those which are …………… (a) Consumed simultaneously ; (b) Close competitive ; (c) Both ; (d) Unrelated

Description : Complementary goods are those which are …………… (a) Consumed simultaneously ; (b) Close competitive ; (c) Both ; (d) Unrelated

Last Answer : (a) Consumed simultaneously ;

The central problem of how to produce is resolved by (a) Demand and supply of factor inputs ; (b) Demand and supply of goods; (c) Relative prices and availability of factors of production ; (d) Government intervention

Description : The central problem of how to produce is resolved by (a) Demand and supply of factor inputs ; (b) Demand and supply of goods; (c) Relative prices and availability of factors of production ; (d) Government intervention

Last Answer : (c) Relative prices and availability of factors of production

Scarcity of resources means (a) Limited resources ; (b) Non – esxistence of resources ; (c) Both ; (d) None

Description : Scarcity of resources means (a) Limited resources ; (b) Non – esxistence of resources ; (c) Both ; (d) None

Last Answer : (a) Limited resources ;

In addition to three Central problem of economy, the additional problem(s) raised by the Modern economists is / are (a) Are the resources fully utilized or not ; (b) How efficient is the production and distribution system; (c) Whether the capacity to produce or grow is increasing or is static ; (d) All the three

Description : In addition to three Central problem of economy, the additional problem(s) raised by the Modern economists is / are (a) Are the resources fully utilized or not ; (b) How efficient is the production and ... (c) Whether the capacity to produce or grow is increasing or is static ; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three

Full employment exists when there is (a) Zero unemployment ; (b) Natural rate of unemployment ; (c) Least demand for labor (d) Least supply of labor

Description : Full employment exists when there is (a) Zero unemployment ; (b) Natural rate of unemployment ; (c) Least demand for labor (d) Least supply of labor

Last Answer : (b) Natural rate of unemployment

In economic wealth is the stock of all those material and immaterial objects which……... (a) Are transferable ; (b) Have utility ; (c) Are scarce ; (d) All the three

Description : In economic wealth is the stock of all those material and immaterial objects which……... (a) Are transferable ; (b) Have utility ; (c) Are scarce ; (d) All the three 

Last Answer : ; (d) All the three 

Which of the following issue relates to micro-economics (a) Impact of crude price hike on inflation (b) Impact of change in bank rate on bank saving and investment (c) Impact of Information technology on economic growth (d) Impact of shortage of wheat production on wheat prices

Description : Which of the following issue relates to micro-economics (a) Impact of crude price hike on inflation (b) Impact of change in bank rate on bank saving and investment (c) Impact of Information technology on economic growth (d) Impact of shortage of wheat production on wheat prices

Last Answer : (d) Impact of shortage of wheat production on wheat prices 

Typical differences between goods and services do not include (a) cost per unit ; (b) ability to inventory items ; (c) timing of production and consumption (d) knowledge content

Description : Typical differences between goods and services do not include (a) cost per unit ; (b) ability to inventory items ; (c) timing of production and consumption (d) knowledge content

Last Answer : (a) cost per unit ;

A supply curve parallel to X axis means the product supply is (a) Limited ; (b) Unlimited ; (c) Not available ; (d) None

Description : A supply curve parallel to X axis means the product supply is (a) Limited ; (b) Unlimited ; (c) Not available ; (d) None

Last Answer : ; (b) Unlimited ;