How parathyroid glands do humans have?

How parathyroid glands do humans have?
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1 Answer

Answer :

Most people have four. Some have 6, and a few 8.the answer is 4
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Related questions

How many parathyroid glands are there in human body ?

Description : How many parathyroid glands are there in human body ?

Last Answer : There are 4 parathyroid glands in human body .

How many parathyroid glands does a human have ?

Last Answer : Humans have 4 parathyroid glands

After operative removal of the parathyroid glands resulting into hypoparathyroidism the concentration of the serum calcium may drop below (A) 11 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 9 mg (D) 7 mg

Description : After operative removal of the parathyroid glands resulting into hypoparathyroidism the concentration of the serum calcium may drop below (A) 11 mg (B) 10 mg (C) 9 mg (D) 7 mg

Last Answer : Answer : D

Tetany can occur (A) In primary hyperparathyroidism (B) In secondary hyperparathyroidism (C) In idiopathic hypoparathyroidism (D) After accidental removal of parathyroid glands

Description : Tetany can occur (A) In primary hyperparathyroidism (B) In secondary hyperparathyroidism (C) In idiopathic hypoparathyroidism (D) After accidental removal of parathyroid glands

Last Answer : Answer : D

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is synthesised in (A) Chief cells of parathyroid glands (B) Oxyphil cells of parathyroid glands (C) Para follicular cells of thyroid glands (D) Follicular cells of thyroid gland

Description : Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is synthesised in (A) Chief cells of parathyroid glands (B) Oxyphil cells of parathyroid glands (C) Para follicular cells of thyroid glands (D) Follicular cells of thyroid gland

Last Answer : Answer : A

Calcitonin is synthesised in (A) Parathyroid glands (B) Thyroid gland (C) Pars intermedia of pituitary (D) Adrenal cortex

Description : Calcitonin is synthesised in (A) Parathyroid glands (B) Thyroid gland (C) Pars intermedia of pituitary (D) Adrenal cortex

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which one of the Endocrine glands is known as master gland? (1) Pituitary (2) Adrenal (3) Thyroid (4) Parathyroid

Description : Which one of the Endocrine glands is known as master gland? (1) Pituitary (2) Adrenal (3) Thyroid (4) Parathyroid

Last Answer : (1) Pituitary Explanation: The pituitary is sometimes referred to as the "master gland" as it controls hormone functions such as our temperature, thyroid activity, growth during childhood, ... functions as our thermostat that controls all other glands that are responsible for hormone secretion.

Which one of the following glands in the human body stores iodine? (1) Parathyroid (2) Thyroid (3) Pituitary (4) Adrenal

Description : Which one of the following glands in the human body stores iodine? (1) Parathyroid (2) Thyroid (3) Pituitary (4) Adrenal

Last Answer : (2) Thyroid Explanation: Iodine is mostly concentrated in thyroid gland. A healthy adult body contains 15- 20 mg of iodine, 7080% of which is stored in the thyroid gland

Where are parathyroid glands located? Mention the hormone secreted. Mention the disorder caused due to its under secretion and over secretion. State its function.

Description : Where are parathyroid glands located? Mention the hormone secreted. Mention the disorder caused due to its under secretion and over secretion. State its function.

Last Answer : Parathyroid glands are embedded in the tissues of thyroid gland. Parathyroid gland secreted a hormone called parathormone. The function of parathormone is to control the amount of calcium salts in ... cramps. Over secretion of parathormone removes calcium from the bones making them soft and spongy.

A person is having problems with calcium and phosphorus metabolism in his body. Which one of the following glands may not be functioning properly? (a) Parotid (b) Pancreas (c) Thyroid (d) Parathyroid

Description : A person is having problems with calcium and phosphorus metabolism in his body. Which one of the following glands may not be functioning properly? (a) Parotid (b) Pancreas (c) Thyroid (d) Parathyroid

Last Answer : (d) Parathyroid

Which one of the following pair of organs includes only the endocrine glands? (a) Thymus and testes (b) Adrenal and ovary (c) Parathyroid and adrenal (d) Pancreas and parathyroid

Description : Which one of the following pair of organs includes only the endocrine glands? (a) Thymus and testes (b) Adrenal and ovary (c) Parathyroid and adrenal (d) Pancreas and parathyroid

Last Answer : (c) Parathyroid and adrenal

Fight-or-flight reactions cause activation of (a) the parathyroid glands, leading to increased metabolic rate (b) the kidney, leading to suppression of renin- angiotensin-aldosterone pathway (c) the adrenal medulla, leading to increased secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine (d) the pancreas leading to a reduction in the blood sugar levels.

Description : Fight-or-flight reactions cause activation of (a) the parathyroid glands, leading to increased metabolic rate (b) the kidney, leading to suppression of renin- angiotensin-aldosterone pathway (c) ... epinephrine and norepinephrine (d) the pancreas leading to a reduction in the blood sugar levels.

Last Answer : (c) the adrenal medulla, leading to increased secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine

Which is NOT a correct consequence of surgical removal of portions of these glands? A) adrenal cortex--bronzing of skin, no glucose at stress, dehydration and death B) thymus--decrease in sex drive and changes in secondary sexual characteristics C) parathyroid glands--drop in blood calcium level and tetany (muscles shake) D) ovaries--alteration in menstrual cycle and change in secondary sex characteristics E) adult thyroid--low pulse rate and body temperature and lethargy

Description : Which is NOT a correct consequence of surgical removal of portions of these glands? A) adrenal cortex--bronzing of skin, no glucose at stress, dehydration and death B) thymus--decrease ... change in secondary sex characteristics E) adult thyroid--low pulse rate and body temperature and lethargy

Last Answer : B) thymus--decrease in sex drive and changes in secondary sexual characteristics

Which one of the Endocrine glands is known as master gland? (1) Pituitary (2) Adrenal (3) Thyroid (4) Parathyroid

Description : Which one of the Endocrine glands is known as master gland? (1) Pituitary (2) Adrenal (3) Thyroid (4) Parathyroid

Last Answer : Pituitary

Frogs differ from humans in possessing (a) paired cerebral hemispheres (b) hepatic portal system (c) nucleated red blood cells (d) thyroid as well as parathyroid

Description : Frogs differ from humans in possessing (a) paired cerebral hemispheres (b) hepatic portal system (c) nucleated red blood cells (d) thyroid as well as parathyroid

Last Answer : (c) nucleated red blood cells

Given below is an incomplete table about certain hormones , their source glands and one major effect of each on the body in humans . Identify the corr

Description : Given below is an incomplete table about certain hormones , their source glands and one major effect of each on the body in humans . Identify the corr

Last Answer : Given below is an incomplete table about certain hormones , their source glands and one major effect of ... Placenta" , "Glucagon" , "Calcitonin"):}`

Where will you look for the sporozoites of the malarial parasite? (a) Saliva of infected female Anopheles mosquito (b) Red blood corpuscles of human suffering from malaria (c) Spleen of infected humans (d) Salivary glands of freshy moulted female Anopheles mosquito

Description : Where will you look for the sporozoites of the malarial parasite? (a) Saliva of infected female Anopheles mosquito (b) Red blood corpuscles of human suffering from malaria (c) Spleen of infected humans (d) Salivary glands of freshy moulted female Anopheles mosquito

Last Answer : (a) Saliva of infected female Anopheles mosquito

Bartholin’s glands are situated (a) on the sides of the head of some amphibians (b) at the reduced tail end of birds (c) on either side of vagina in humans (d) on either side of vas deferens in humans

Description : Bartholin’s glands are situated (a) on the sides of the head of some amphibians (b) at the reduced tail end of birds (c) on either side of vagina in humans (d) on either side of vas deferens in humans

Last Answer : (c) on either side of vagina in humans

In which one of the following organisms its excretory organs are correctly stated? (a) Humans – Kidneys, sebaceous glands and tear glands (b) Earthworm – Pharyngeal, integumentary and septal nephridia (c) Cockroach – Malpighian tubules and enteric caeca (d) Frog – Kidneys, skin and buccal epithelium

Description : In which one of the following organisms its excretory organs are correctly stated? (a) Humans - Kidneys, sebaceous glands and tear glands (b) Earthworm - Pharyngeal, integumentary and septal ... Cockroach - Malpighian tubules and enteric caeca (d) Frog - Kidneys, skin and buccal epithelium

Last Answer : (b) Earthworm – Pharyngeal, integumentary and septal nephridia

Saliva is secreted into the mouth of humans by three paired glands. Name any two of these three paired glands.

Description : Saliva is secreted into the mouth of humans by three paired glands. Name any two of these three paired glands. 

Last Answer : ANSWER: PAROTID, SUBMAXILLARY, AND SUBLINGUAL

Part of the endocrine system in humans, these two glands are small bodies located at the upper end of each kidney. While these glands perform a variety of functions, two of the most important are (1) control of the body's adjustment to an upright posture, and (2) accommodation of the body to intermittent rather than constant intake of food. Name these glands.

Description : Part of the endocrine system in humans, these two glands are small bodies located at the upper end of each kidney. While these glands perform a variety of functions, two of the most important ... (2) accommodation of the body to intermittent rather than constant intake of food. Name these glands.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Adrenal Glands

What are the hormones secreted by Parathyroid? -Biology

Description : What are the hormones secreted by Parathyroid? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

What is the function of parathyroid hormone (PTH)? -Biology

Description : What is the function of parathyroid hormone (PTH)? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Which metabolism is controlled by parathyroid hormone ?

Description : Which metabolism is controlled by parathyroid hormone ?

Last Answer : Parathyroid hormone regulates calcium , phosphorus metabolism.

Which gland is parathyroid ?

Description : Which gland is parathyroid ?

Last Answer : Parathyroid gland of parathyroid gland.

Where is the parathyroid gland located ?

Description : Where is the parathyroid gland located ?

Last Answer : The position of the parathyroid gland is behind the thyroid gland.

What is parathyroid gland ?

Description : What is parathyroid gland ?

Last Answer : A person usually has four parathyroid glands , all of which are located behind the thyroid gland. Parathormone secreted by this gland mainly regulates the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus.

What is the function of parathyroid gland ?

Description : What is the function of parathyroid gland ?

Last Answer : The hormone parathyroxine is secreted from this gland. And the hormone mainly regulates the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus.

Which metabolism is controlled by parathyroid hormone ?

Last Answer : Basically regulates the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus

When parathyroid gland degenerates, which activity is disturbed ?

Description : When parathyroid gland degenerates, which activity is disturbed ?

Last Answer : When parathyroid gland degenerates, which activity is disturbed ? A. Growth B. Calcium ... C. Potassium concentration D. Sodium concentration

What is the target organ of the parathyroid hormone?

Description : What is the target organ of the parathyroid hormone?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Parathyroid hyperplasia?

Description : Parathyroid hyperplasia?

Last Answer : DefinitionParathyroid hyperplasia is the enlargement of all four parathyroid glands. The parathyroid glands are four glands in the neck that produce parathyroid hormone (PTH).Causes, incidence, and risk ... the pancreas. In MEN 2A, the overactivity of the parathyroids is associated with tumors i

Parathyroid cancer?

Description : Parathyroid cancer?

Last Answer : DefinitionParathyroid cancer is a cancerous (malignant) growth in a parathyroid gland.Alternative NamesParathyroid carcinomaCauses, incidence, and risk factorsThe parathyroid glands are responsible for managing ... exposure, however, is more likely to cause thyroid cancer.SymptomsSymptoms of parath

Parathyroid biopsy?

Description : Parathyroid biopsy?

Last Answer : DefinitionA parathyroid biopsy is a procedure to remove a small piece of a parathyroid gland. The parathyroid glands are the four glands behind the thyroid in the neck.Alternative NamesBiopsy - ... for the testTell your health care provider if you have any drug Allergies or bleeding prob

Which of the following hormones are synthesized as prehormones (A) Vasopressin and oxytocin (B) Growth hormone and insulin (C) Insulin and parathyroid hormone (D) Insulin and Glucagon

Description : Which of the following hormones are synthesized as prehormones (A) Vasopressin and oxytocin (B) Growth hormone and insulin (C) Insulin and parathyroid hormone (D) Insulin and Glucagon

Last Answer : Answer : C

Whcih of the following hormone does not activate adenylate cyclase? (A) Epinephrine (B) Glucagon (C) Parathyroid hormone (D) Insulin

Description : Whcih of the following hormone does not activate adenylate cyclase? (A) Epinephrine (B) Glucagon (C) Parathyroid hormone (D) Insulin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Whcih of the following hormone is a peptide of less than ten amino acids? (A) Insulin (B) Growth hormone (C) Oxytocin (D) Parathyroid hormone 228 MCQs IN BIOCHEMISTRY

Description : Whcih of the following hormone is a peptide of less than ten amino acids? (A) Insulin (B) Growth hormone (C) Oxytocin (D) Parathyroid hormone 228 MCQs IN BIOCHEMISTRY

Last Answer : Answer : C

Parathyroid hormone (A) Is released when serum Ca++ is too high (B) Inactivates vitamin D (C) Is secreted when Ca++ is too low (D) Depends on vitamin K for adequate activity

Description : Parathyroid hormone (A) Is released when serum Ca++ is too high (B) Inactivates vitamin D (C) Is secreted when Ca++ is too low (D) Depends on vitamin K for adequate activity

Last Answer : Answer : C

Hydroxylation of 25-hydroxy cholecalciferol is promoted by (A) Cytochrome - a (B) Parathyroid hormone (C) Cytochrome-b (D) CAMP

Description : Hydroxylation of 25-hydroxy cholecalciferol is promoted by (A) Cytochrome - a (B) Parathyroid hormone (C) Cytochrome-b (D) CAMP

Last Answer : Answer : B

A 55 year-old female complaining of vague tiredness is found to have a serum corrected calcium concentration of 2.9 mmol/l. Examination was unremarkable. Which of the following results confirms the suspected diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism? 1) High normal 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentration 2) High normal 24 hour urinary calcium concentration 3) High normal plasma parathyroid hormone concentration 4) Low normal plasma phosphate concentration 5) Low normal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration

Description : A 55 year-old female complaining of vague tiredness is found to have a serum corrected calcium concentration of 2.9 mmol/l. Examination was unremarkable. Which of the following results ... 4) Low normal plasma phosphate concentration 5) Low normal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration

Last Answer : Answers-3 Bit too easy really. A high or even normal PTH concentration in the presence of hypercalcaemia would support the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism. A high urinary Calcium concentration may ... but neither confirm the diagnosis. Elevated 1,25 VitD suggests a diagnosis of hypervitaminosis D.

Which amongst the following is largest endocrine gland in the body? (1) Thyroid (2) Parathyroid (3) Adrenal (4) Pituitary

Description : Which amongst the following is largest endocrine gland in the body? (1) Thyroid (2) Parathyroid (3) Adrenal (4) Pituitary

Last Answer : (1) Thyroid Explanation: Endocrine glands are glands of the endocrine system that, secrete their products, hormones, directly into the blood rather than through a duct. The main endocrine glands include ... neck, below the thyroid cartilage (which forms the laryngeal prominence, or "Adam's apple").

The involvement of which one of the following is essential in the control of blood sugar? (1) Adrenal (2) Pancreas (3) Parathyroid (4) Spleen

Description : The involvement of which one of the following is essential in the control of blood sugar? (1) Adrenal (2) Pancreas (3) Parathyroid (4) Spleen

Last Answer : (2) Pancreas Explanation: Diabetes. Damage to insulinproducing cells in your pancreas from chronic pancreatitis can lead to diabetes, a disease that affects the way your body uses blood sugar.

Parathyroid hormone: a. is a peptide hormone b. is released in response to hypocalcaemia c. increases phosphate reabsorption in the kidneys d. increases calcium excretion in the kidneys

Description : Parathyroid hormone: a. is a peptide hormone b. is released in response to hypocalcaemia c. increases phosphate reabsorption in the kidneys d. increases calcium excretion in the kidneys

Last Answer : is released in response to hypocalcaemia

The following are true about parathyroid hormone a. it is an 84 amino acid peptide hormone b. it increases calcium absorption from the gastrointestinal tract c. it acts on a cell surface receptor that increases intracellular cyclic AMP d. all above

Description : The following are true about parathyroid hormone a. it is an 84 amino acid peptide hormone b. it increases calcium absorption from the gastrointestinal tract c. it acts on a cell surface receptor that increases intracellular cyclic AMP d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency ? (a) Relaxin – Gigantism (b) Prolactin – Cretinism (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany (d) Insulin – Diabetes insipidus

Description : Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency ? (a) Relaxin – Gigantism (b) Prolactin – Cretinism (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany (d) Insulin – Diabetes insipidus

Last Answer : (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany

Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency? (a) Luteinising - Failure of ovulation hormone (b) Insulin - Diabetes insipidus (c) Thyroxine - Tetany (d) Parathyroid - Diabetes mellitus hormone

Description : Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency? (a) Luteinising - Failure of ovulation hormone (b) Insulin - Diabetes insipidus (c) Thyroxine - Tetany (d) Parathyroid - Diabetes mellitus hormone

Last Answer : (a) Luteinising - Failure of ovulation hormone

Which of the following hormones can play a significant role in osteoporosis? (a) Aldosterone and prolactin (b) Progesterone and aldosterone (c) Estrogen and parathyroid hormone (d) Parathyroid hormone and prolactin (

Description : Which of the following hormones can play a significant role in osteoporosis? (a) Aldosterone and prolactin (b) Progesterone and aldosterone (c) Estrogen and parathyroid hormone (d) Parathyroid hormone and prolactin (

Last Answer : (c) Estrogen and parathyroid hormone

Which pair of hormones has opposite, antagonistic effects? A) insulin--glucagon B) insulin--progesterone C) estrogen--thyroxin D) thyroxin--parathyroid hormone E) epinephrine--norepinephrine

Description : Which pair of hormones has opposite, antagonistic effects? A) insulin--glucagon B) insulin--progesterone C) estrogen--thyroxin D) thyroxin--parathyroid hormone E) epinephrine--norepinephrine

Last Answer : A) insulin--glucagon

Which of the following hormones is considered a glucocorticoid? A) aldosterone B) insulin C) thyroxin D) cortisol E) parathyroid hormone

Description : Which of the following hormones is considered a glucocorticoid? A) aldosterone B) insulin C) thyroxin D) cortisol E) parathyroid hormone

Last Answer : D) cortisol

Cortisol is released from the A) adrenal medulla. B) adrenal cortex. C) thyroid. D) parathyroid. E) posterior pituitary.

Description : Cortisol is released from the A) adrenal medulla. B) adrenal cortex. C) thyroid. D) parathyroid. E) posterior pituitary.

Last Answer : B) adrenal cortex.