Why did Mahatma Gandhi start a non-violent movement ? Explain. ?

Why did Mahatma Gandhi start a non-violent movement ? Explain. ?
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Mahatma Gandhi started a non-violent movement to end racism and assert the rights of Indians. * When Mahatma Gandhi himself acknowledges discrimination , he can understand the issues of social inequality. During his stay in Africa, he united the Indian Hindu-Muslims against social discrimination and racism and started a new kind of movement. Originally, he started a non-violent movement for the rights of Indians.
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