The hormone that influences the production of red blood cells is: A) thyroxin B) erythropoietin C) calcitonin D) thymosin E) insulin

The hormone that influences the production of red blood cells is:
A) thyroxin
B) erythropoietin
C) calcitonin
D) thymosin
E) insulin
by

1 Answer

Answer :

B) erythropoietin
by

Related questions

Which of the following hormones is NOT correctly matched with its description? A) thymosin--aids in production of T cells B) thyroxin--needed for growth and development in vertebrates C) parathyroid hormone--increases level of calcium ions in blood D) cortisol--lowers blood glucose level by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions

Description : Which of the following hormones is NOT correctly matched with its description? A) thymosin--aids in production of T cells B) thyroxin--needed for growth and development in vertebrates ... by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions

Last Answer : D) cortisol--lowers blood glucose level by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions

Which hormone will increase blood glucose levels? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) cortisol D) insulin E) calcitonin

Description : Which hormone will increase blood glucose levels? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) cortisol D) insulin E) calcitonin

Last Answer : C) cortisol

Which hormone will decrease blood glucose levels? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) cortisol D) insulin E) glucagon

Description : Which hormone will decrease blood glucose levels? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) cortisol D) insulin E) glucagon

Last Answer : D) insulin

Which pair of hormones has opposite, antagonistic effects? A) insulin--glucagon B) insulin--progesterone C) estrogen--thyroxin D) thyroxin--parathyroid hormone E) epinephrine--norepinephrine

Description : Which pair of hormones has opposite, antagonistic effects? A) insulin--glucagon B) insulin--progesterone C) estrogen--thyroxin D) thyroxin--parathyroid hormone E) epinephrine--norepinephrine

Last Answer : A) insulin--glucagon

Which of the following hormones is considered a glucocorticoid? A) aldosterone B) insulin C) thyroxin D) cortisol E) parathyroid hormone

Description : Which of the following hormones is considered a glucocorticoid? A) aldosterone B) insulin C) thyroxin D) cortisol E) parathyroid hormone

Last Answer : D) cortisol

Which of the following hormones require iodine? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) parathyroid hormone D) insulin E) cortisol

Description : Which of the following hormones require iodine? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) parathyroid hormone D) insulin E) cortisol

Last Answer : A) thyroxin

The thymus gland produces a hormone called – (1) thyroxine (2) thymosin (3) thyronine (4) calcitonin

Description : The thymus gland produces a hormone called – (1) thyroxine (2) thymosin (3) thyronine (4) calcitonin

Last Answer : (2) thymosin Explanation: The thymus is a specialized primary lymphoid organ of the immune system. Thymosin hormones are typically produced by the thymus gland and trigger the creation of Tcells, which are used by the immune system to fight disease. The thymus gland is only active until puberty.

The thymus gland produces a hormone called (1) thyroxine (2) thymosin (3) thyronine (4) calcitonin

Description : The thymus gland produces a hormone called (1) thyroxine (2) thymosin (3) thyronine (4) calcitonin

Last Answer : thymosin

Which of the following is a gonadotropic hormone? A) FSH B) ADH C) cortisol D) testosterone E) thyroxin

Description : Which of the following is a gonadotropic hormone? A) FSH B) ADH C) cortisol D) testosterone E) thyroxin

Last Answer : A) FSH

Which is most involved in milk production? A) oxytocin B) progesterone C) prolactin D) estrogen E) calcitonin

Description : Which is most involved in milk production? A) oxytocin B) progesterone C) prolactin D) estrogen E) calcitonin

Last Answer : C) prolactin

Which one of the following pairs of chemical substances, is correctly categorised? (a) Calcitonin and thymosin - Thyroid hormones (b) Pepsin and prolactin - Two digestive enzymes secreted in stomach (c) Troponin and myosin - Complex proteins in striated muscles (d) Secretin and rhodopsin - Polypeptide hormones

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Last Answer : (c) Troponin and myosin - Complex proteins in striated muscles

A pheromone is A) an endorphin released within the anterior pituitary. B) a growth factor related to the production of tumors. C) a product of a neurosecretory cell that acts on neighboring cells. D) a chemical released by one animal to affect the behavior of another animal. E) a regulatory hormone that stimulates or inhibits the release of hormones produced by other endocrine glands.

Description : A pheromone is A) an endorphin released within the anterior pituitary. B) a growth factor related to the production of tumors. C) a product of a neurosecretory cell that acts on ... ) a regulatory hormone that stimulates or inhibits the release of hormones produced by other endocrine glands.

Last Answer : D) a chemical released by one animal to affect the behavior of another animal.

Which is NOT a correct association of tissues and hormones or functions? A) adipose tissue--leptin to regulate a feeling of fullness B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for regulation of body growth C) pineal gland--production of melatonin and involvement in seasonal affective disorder D) pancreas--insulin for regulation of blood glucose levels E) pancreas--glucagon for regulation of blood glucose levels

Description : Which is NOT a correct association of tissues and hormones or functions? A) adipose tissue--leptin to regulate a feeling of fullness B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for ... insulin for regulation of blood glucose levels E) pancreas--glucagon for regulation of blood glucose levels

Last Answer : B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for regulation of body growth

Which statement is NOT correct about PTH? A) When calcium level rises, PTH secretion is inhibited. B) When calcium level lowers, PTH secretion is stimulated. C) PTH has the opposite effect of calcitonin. D) PTH stimulates calcium absorption from the gut. E) PTH decreases the activity of osteoclasts.

Description : Which statement is NOT correct about PTH? A) When calcium level rises, PTH secretion is inhibited. B) When calcium level lowers, PTH secretion is stimulated. C) PTH has the opposite effect of ... . D) PTH stimulates calcium absorption from the gut. E) PTH decreases the activity of osteoclasts.

Last Answer : E) PTH decreases the activity of osteoclasts.

The first human hormone produced by recombinant DNA technology is (a) insulin (b) estrogen (c) thyroxin (d) progesterone

Description : The first human hormone produced by recombinant DNA technology is (a) insulin (b) estrogen (c) thyroxin (d) progesterone

Last Answer : (a) insulin

Match the following hormones with their respective disease. (A) Insulin (i) Addison’s disease (B) Thyroxin (ii) Diabetes insipidus (C) Corticoids (iii)Acromegaly (D) Growth hormone (iv) Goitre (v) Diabetes mellitus Select the correct option. (A) (B) (C) (D) (a) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii) (b) (v) (i) (ii) (iii) (c) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii)

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Last Answer : (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii

Which is an example of negative feedback? A) Nursing action stimulates the hypothalamus to release oxytocin that triggers mammary gland milk production. B) When the blood becomes dilute, ADH is no longer released from the hypothalamus. C) Uterine stretching sends nerve impulses to the hypothalamus that releases oxytocin that triggers uterine contraction. D) FSH and LH stimulate the gonads to produce sperm or eggs. E) TRH stimulates the anterior pituitary to release thyroid-stimulating hormone.

Description : Which is an example of negative feedback? A) Nursing action stimulates the hypothalamus to release oxytocin that triggers mammary gland milk production. B) When the blood becomes dilute, ADH ... produce sperm or eggs. E) TRH stimulates the anterior pituitary to release thyroid-stimulating hormone.

Last Answer : B) When the blood becomes dilute, ADH is no longer released from the hypothalamus

Which hormone possesses anti-insulin effect? (a) Cortisol(b) Calcitonin (c) Oxytocin (d) Aldosterone

Description : Which hormone possesses anti-insulin effect? (a) Cortisol (b) Calcitonin (c) Oxytocin (d) Aldosterone

Last Answer : (a) Cortisol

Which of the following statements is NOT true about diabetes mellitus? A) Type II diabetes is much more common than type I. B) Insulin injections are required in both type I and type II diabetes. C) Type I diabetes occurs as a result of destruction of the insulin-producing cells. D) One method of treating type II diabetes is exercise and a low-fat, low-sugar diet. E) Symptoms of diabetes include excessive thirst, frequent urination, and glucose in the urine.

Description : Which of the following statements is NOT true about diabetes mellitus? A) Type II diabetes is much more common than type I. B) Insulin injections are required in both type I and type II ... -sugar diet. E) Symptoms of diabetes include excessive thirst, frequent urination, and glucose in the urine.

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The condition that results when there is an increased production of human growth hormone in an adult is termed A) Cushing's syndrome. B) Addison's disease. C) gigantism. D) dwarfism. E) acromegaly.

Description : The condition that results when there is an increased production of human growth hormone in an adult is termed A) Cushing's syndrome. B) Addison's disease. C) gigantism. D) dwarfism. E) acromegaly.

Last Answer : E) acromegaly.

Which hormone stimulates the production of estrogen and progesterone? A) growth hormone B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

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Last Answer : C) gonadotropic hormones

Which hormone stimulates the production of cortisol? A) growth hormone B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Description : Which hormone stimulates the production of cortisol? A) growth hormone B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Last Answer : E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Which statement about hormone types is correct? A) Non-steroid hormones activate an enzyme cascade. B) Steroid hormones regulate the production of a particular protein. C) Non-steroid hormones are either amino acids, peptides, or proteins. D) Steroid hormones all have four carbon rings with different side chains. E) All of the choices are correct.

Description : Which statement about hormone types is correct? A) Non-steroid hormones activate an enzyme cascade. B) Steroid hormones regulate the production of a particular protein. C) Non-steroid hormones are ... all have four carbon rings with different side chains. E) All of the choices are correct.

Last Answer : E) All of the choices are correct.

Which is associated with a steroid hormone? A) cyclic AMP B) the second messenger system C) production of new proteins D) activation of proteins present in an inactive form E) binding of a protein to a surface receptor on the plasma membrane

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Last Answer : C) production of new proteins

Which of the following is NOT correct about hormones? A) Hormones are generally found across the animal kingdom. B) Hormones may be used at a distance from where the hormone is made. C) Hormones have a slower effect than that mediated by the nervous system. D) Hormones bind to receptor sites at a target cell. E) Hormones are directed to the target organ and avoid contact with non-target cells.

Description : Which of the following is NOT correct about hormones? A) Hormones are generally found across the animal kingdom. B) Hormones may be used at a distance from where the hormone is made. C) ... target cell. E) Hormones are directed to the target organ and avoid contact with non-target cells.

Last Answer : E) Hormones are directed to the target organ and avoid contact with non-target cells.

Which of the following is NOT true about hormones? A) Hormones are secreted into the bloodstream. B) Hormones are released from exocrine glands. C) Hormones may be classified as peptides or steroids. D) Hormones usually affect a target organ. E) Cells that react to a hormone have specific receptors for that hormone.

Description : Which of the following is NOT true about hormones? A) Hormones are secreted into the bloodstream. B) Hormones are released from exocrine glands. C) Hormones may be classified as peptides or steroids. ... a target organ. E) Cells that react to a hormone have specific receptors for that hormone.

Last Answer : B) Hormones are released from exocrine glands.

The level of sodium in the blood is regulated by the secretion of A) oxytocin. B) insulin. C) cortisol. D) aldosterone. E) ACTH.

Description : The level of sodium in the blood is regulated by the secretion of A) oxytocin. B) insulin. C) cortisol. D) aldosterone. E) ACTH.

Last Answer : D) aldosterone.

Which of the following factors is responsible for the formation of concentrated urine? (a) Hydrostatic pressure during glomerular filtration. (b) Low levels of antidiuretic hormone. (c) Maintaining hyperosmolarity towards the medullary interstitium in the kidneys. (d) Secretion of erythropoietin by Juxtaglomerular complex.

Description : Which of the following factors is responsible for the formation of concentrated urine? (a) Hydrostatic pressure during glomerular filtration. (b) Low levels of antidiuretic hormone. (c) ... the medullary interstitium in the kidneys. (d) Secretion of erythropoietin by Juxtaglomerular complex.

Last Answer : (c) Maintaining hyperosmolarity towards the medullary interstitium in the kidneys.

How long is the life span of red blood cells in human body ?

Description : How long is the life span of red blood cells in human body ?

Last Answer : How long is the lifespan of red blood cells in human body 120 days?

Calcitonin: a. is a steroid hormone b. is produced by the parafollicular cells within the thyroid glands c. is increased in the presence of hypercalcaemia d. inhibits osteoclast activit

Description : Calcitonin: a. is a steroid hormone b. is produced by the parafollicular cells within the thyroid glands c. is increased in the presence of hypercalcaemia d. inhibits osteoclast activit

Last Answer : inhibits osteoclast activit

What are Endocrine Glands? Name any two. From which part of the body are the following secreted: a) Insulin b) Thyroxin c) Adrenaline d) Oestrogen e) Testosterone f) Cortisol

Description : What are Endocrine Glands? Name any two. From which part of the body are the following secreted: a) Insulin b) Thyroxin c) Adrenaline d) Oestrogen e) Testosterone f) Cortisol

Last Answer : These are those glands which pour their secretions directly into the blood stream . Their secretions are called as Hormones which are the chemical substances produced by the cells of one part and transported ... and many other functions of body and mind. E.g. Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland etc.

Simple goiter can be prevented by A) surgery to remove the thyroid gland. B) removal of the pituitary. C) administration of ACTH. D) administration of insulin. E) increasing intake of iodine in the diet.

Description : Simple goiter can be prevented by A) surgery to remove the thyroid gland. B) removal of the pituitary. C) administration of ACTH. D) administration of insulin. E) increasing intake of iodine in the diet.

Last Answer : E) increasing intake of iodine in the diet.

Too much urine indicates too A) little ADH. B) much ADH. C) little ACTH. D) much ACTH. E) much insulin.

Description : Too much urine indicates too A) little ADH. B) much ADH. C) little ACTH. D) much ACTH. E) much insulin.

Last Answer : A) little ADH.

An example of an environmental signal that acts at a distance between individuals is A) insulin. B) cortisol. C) pheromones. D) prostaglandins. E) nerve growth factor.

Description : An example of an environmental signal that acts at a distance between individuals is A) insulin. B) cortisol. C) pheromones. D) prostaglandins. E) nerve growth factor.

Last Answer : C) pheromones.

Calcitonin is a thyroid hormone which (a) elevates calcium level in blood (b) has no effect on calcium (c) elevates potassium level in blood (d) lowers calcium level in blood.

Description : Calcitonin is a thyroid hormone which (a) elevates calcium level in blood (b) has no effect on calcium (c) elevates potassium level in blood (d) lowers calcium level in blood.

Last Answer : (d) lowers calcium level in blood.

The speed of entry of glucose is greatly increased by a. oxytocin b. insulin c. glucagons d. thyroxin

Description : The speed of entry of glucose is greatly increased by a. oxytocin b. insulin c. glucagons d. thyroxin

Last Answer : insulin

81. Which one of the following pairs of hormones are the examples of those that can easily pass through the cell membrane of the target cell and bind to a receptor inside it (mostly in the nucleus) (1) Cortisol, testosterone (2) Insulin, glucagon (3) Thyroxin, Insulin (4) Somatostatin, oxytocin

Description : 81. Which one of the following pairs of hormones are the examples of those that can easily pass through the cell membrane of the target cell and bind to a receptor inside it (mostly in the nucleus) (1) Cortisol, testosterone (2) Insulin, glucagon (3) Thyroxin, Insulin (4) Somatostatin, oxytocin

Last Answer : Cortisol, testosterone

One of the practical applications of genetic engineering is the bacterial production of ____.a. human insulin. b. human growth hormone c. blood clotting factors VIII and IX d. antiviral proteins e. all of the above

Description : One of the practical applications of genetic engineering is the bacterial production of ____. a. human insulin. b. human growth hormone c. blood clotting factors VIII and IX d. antiviral proteins e. all of the above

Last Answer : c. blood clotting factors VIII and IX

Which is an effect of the hormone estrogen? A) accumulation of a fat layer beneath the skin B) pelvic girdle grows wider C) breast development D) egg maturation and menstrual cycle control E) All of the choices are estrogen effects.

Description : Which is an effect of the hormone estrogen? A) accumulation of a fat layer beneath the skin B) pelvic girdle grows wider C) breast development D) egg maturation and menstrual cycle control E) All of the choices are estrogen effects.

Last Answer : E) All of the choices are estrogen effects.

Which disease results when the adrenal cortex produces too much hormone? A) diabetes insipidus B) diabetes mellitus C) Cushing's syndrome D) Addison's disease E) myxedema

Description : Which disease results when the adrenal cortex produces too much hormone? A) diabetes insipidus B) diabetes mellitus C) Cushing's syndrome D) Addison's disease E) myxedema

Last Answer : C) Cushing's syndrome

What is the cascade of events that follows a stress or trauma to produce adrenal reaction? A) hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone)-anterior pituitary (ACTH)-adrenal cortex mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids (regulate metabolism and sugar level) B) hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone)-anterior pituitary (ACTH)-adrenal cortex epinephrine and norepinephrine (regulate metabolism and sugar level) C) anterior pituitary (ACTH)-hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone)-adrenal cortex hormones D) adrenal cortex (hormones)-anterior pituitary (ACTH)-hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone) E) adrenal cortex (hormones)-hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone)-anterior pituitary (ACTH)

Description : What is the cascade of events that follows a stress or trauma to produce adrenal reaction? A) hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone)-anterior pituitary (ACTH)-adrenal cortex mineralocorticoids and ... ) E) adrenal cortex (hormones)-hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone)-anterior pituitary (ACTH)

Last Answer : A) hypothalamus (ACTH-releasing hormone)-anterior pituitary (ACTH)-adrenal cortex mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids (regulate metabolism and sugar level)

Which hormone will stimulate the release of milk from the mother's mammary glands when a baby is nursing? A) oxytocin B) prolactin C) ADH D) HGH E) epinephrine

Description : Which hormone will stimulate the release of milk from the mother's mammary glands when a baby is nursing? A) oxytocin B) prolactin C) ADH D) HGH E) epinephrine

Last Answer : A) oxytocin

Which hormone causes acromegaly if present in abnormally high concentrations in an adult? A) growth hormone B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Description : Which hormone causes acromegaly if present in abnormally high concentrations in an adult? A) growth hormone B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Last Answer : A) growth hormone

The part of the brain controlling the anterior pituitary gland secretions is the A) medulla. B) thalamus. C) cerebral cortex. D) hypothalamus. E) cerebellum. Answer: D 21. Which of the following hormones is/are NOT a product of the anterior lobe of the pituitary? A) growth hormone B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Description : The part of the brain controlling the anterior pituitary gland secretions is the A) medulla. B) thalamus. C) cerebral cortex. D) hypothalamus. E) cerebellum. Answer: D ... B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Last Answer : B) thalamus.

Which of the following is true of endocrine glands? A) endocrine glands are located very close to their target organs to be more effective. B) each endocrine gland only produces one hormone. C) some endocrine glands have additional non-endocrine functions. D) each endocrine gland is independent and not affected by another endocrine gland. E) None of the choices are correct.

Description : Which of the following is true of endocrine glands? A) endocrine glands are located very close to their target organs to be more effective. B) each endocrine gland only produces one hormone. C ... gland is independent and not affected by another endocrine gland. E) None of the choices are correct.

Last Answer : C) some endocrine glands have additional non-endocrine functions.

Which does NOT occur in a cell stimulated by a steroid hormone? A) The steroid hormone enters the cell by crossing the plasma membrane. B) The hormone binds to a receptor molecule in the cytoplasm. C) The second messenger cyclic AMP is stimulated by the hormone-receptor complex. D) The hormone-receptor complex binds the chromatin and activates certain genes. E) DNA is transcribed, mRNA is translated, and the result is protein synthesis.

Description : Which does NOT occur in a cell stimulated by a steroid hormone? A) The steroid hormone enters the cell by crossing the plasma membrane. B) The hormone binds to a receptor molecule in the ... activates certain genes. E) DNA is transcribed, mRNA is translated, and the result is protein synthesis.

Last Answer : C) The second messenger cyclic AMP is stimulated by the hormone-receptor complex. D) The hormone-receptor complex binds the chromatin and activates certain genes.

Which statement is NOT true about steroid hormones? A) They include hormones such as estrogen. B) They do not bind to cell surface receptors. C) The hormone-receptor complex can enter the nucleus. D) The hormone-receptor complex can bind to chromatin. E) Steroid hormones act faster than non-steroid (peptide) hormones.

Description : Which statement is NOT true about steroid hormones? A) They include hormones such as estrogen. B) They do not bind to cell surface receptors. C) The hormone-receptor complex can enter the ... complex can bind to chromatin. E) Steroid hormones act faster than non-steroid (peptide) hormones.

Last Answer : E) Steroid hormones act faster than non-steroid (peptide) hormones.

Zoologists extracted the chemical that the Japanese beetle uses to attract a mate, and use it in a trap to reduce the beetle population. They are utilizing a A) hormone. B) pesticide. C) enzyme. D) pheromone. E) excretion.

Description : Zoologists extracted the chemical that the Japanese beetle uses to attract a mate, and use it in a trap to reduce the beetle population. They are utilizing a A) hormone. B) pesticide. C) enzyme. D) pheromone. E) excretion.

Last Answer : D) pheromone.

Which of the following pairs of hormones are not antagonistic (having opposite effects) to each other? (a) Aldosterone Atrial Natriuretic Factor (b) Relaxin Inhibin (c) Parathormone Calcitonin (d) Insulin Glucagon

Description : Which of the following pairs of hormones are not antagonistic (having opposite effects) to each other? (a) Aldosterone Atrial Natriuretic Factor (b) Relaxin Inhibin (c) Parathormone Calcitonin (d) Insulin Glucagon

Last Answer : (b) Relaxin Inhibin