What is Cartography and how was the first map come to the modern World? -Geography

What is Cartography and how was the first map come to the modern World? -Geography
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The art of making maps is called Cartography. Anaximander is the first map to be made. History's  earliest known  world map was scratched on clay tablets in the ancient city of Babylon sometime around 600 B.C. The star-shaped  map measures just five-by-three inches and shows the  world as a flat disc surrounded by an ocean, or “bitter river.”  
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