When and under whose leadership was Civil Disobedience movement launched ? -SST 10th

When and under whose leadership was Civil Disobedience movement launched ? -SST 10th
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The Civil Disobedience Movement was launched in 1930 under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi.
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Trace the programme and progress of Civil Disobedience Movement under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhiji with reference to the Dandi March, 1930. -SST 10th

Description : Trace the programme and progress of Civil Disobedience Movement under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhiji with reference to the Dandi March, 1930. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Gandhiji started the Civil Disobedience Movement on 12th March, 1930 with his famous Dandi March. Many volunteers joined him forming a non-violent column. Gandhiji made salt from sea water and violated the salt-laws which forbade anyone to manufacture salt except the British Government.

Under what circumstances the Civil Disobedience or the Salt Movement was launched? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : Under what circumstances the Civil Disobedience or the Salt Movement was launched? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Failure of the Simon Commission : The Simon Commission was constituted in response to the nationalist movement. But the Commission failed to satisfy the Indian people and the leaders. ... . They decided to provide financial support to the Civil Disobedience Movement when it was launched.

When and by whom was the Civil Disobedience Movement launched? -SST 10th

Description : When and by whom was the Civil Disobedience Movement launched? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Gandhiji started the Civil Disobedience Movement on 12th March 1930 with his famous Dandi March.

Explain the circumstances under which Gandhiji decided to call off the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1931. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the circumstances under which Gandhiji decided to call off the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1931. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Gandhi decided to call off the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1931 in the wake of following situation: 1. When Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a devout disciple of Mahatma Gandhi, was arrested in April ... and peaceful. Since the movement turned violent, and many people were killed, Gandhiji called it off.

Under what circumstances did Gandhiji re-launch the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Description : Under what circumstances did Gandhiji re-launch the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : In December, Gandhiji went to London for the second Round Table Conference,but the negotiations broke down and he returned disappointed. Back in India, he found that the government had begun ... became very apprehensive, and without any further delay, he re-launched the Civil Disobedience Movement.

Explain the circumstances under which Gandhiji decided to call off the civil disobedience movement in 1931. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the circumstances under which Gandhiji decided to call off the civil disobedience movement in 1931. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The civil disobedience movement got momentum when thousands in different parts of the country broke the salt law by manufacturing salt worried by the developments, the colonial government began arresting the ... to call of the movement and entered into a pact with Irwin on 5th March, 1931.

Explain the role of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the role of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : One of the most important features of the Civil Disobedience Movement was the large scale participation of women. During Gandhiji's salt march, thousands of women participated in marches, ... women from Bengal rallied before Bethune College in support of Gandhiji's Civil Disobedience Movement.

Analyse the role of merchants and the industrialists in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Description : Analyse the role of merchants and the industrialists in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Indian merchants and industrialists made huge profits during the First World War. The following points analyse the role of merchants and the industrialists in the Civil Disobedience Movement. (i) ... not exist on business world, as a result trade and business would flourish without constraints .

How did the Civil Disobedience Movement come into force in various parts of the country? -SST 10th

Description : How did the Civil Disobedience Movement come into force in various parts of the country? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (a) Gandhiji's Salt March' marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement all over India. Thousands of people in different parts of the country broke the salt law by ... continued to be apprehensive of the Congress led national movement and their participation was thus limited.

‘Large sections of Muslims did not respond to the call for a united struggle during the Civil Disobedience Movement.’ Explain. -SST 10th

Description : ‘Large sections of Muslims did not respond to the call for a united struggle during the Civil Disobedience Movement.’ Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Association of Congress with Hindu Mahasabha : After the decline of the Non­Cooperation - Khilafat movement, a large section of Muslims felt alienated from the Congress. From the mid-1920s, the ... to the Congress leaders. So Muslims could not respond to the call for a united struggle.

Explain the progress of the Civil Disobedience Movement in the countryside. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the progress of the Civil Disobedience Movement in the countryside. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) In the countryside, rich peasant communities-like the Patidars of Gujarat and the Jats of Uttar Pradesh-were active participants. (ii) They participated in the Movement because they suffered the most ... on a large scale in a hope that their unpaid rent to the landlords will be remitted.

Analyse the circumstances which led Gandhiji to choose abolition of salt tax as the most important demand of the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Description : Analyse the circumstances which led Gandhiji to choose abolition of salt tax as the most important demand of the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : On 31 January 1930, Mahatma Gandhi sent a letter to Viceroy Irwin stating eleven demands. Some of these were of general interest; others were specific demands of different classes, from industrialists ... 6th April he reached Dandi and violated the laws by manufacturing salt by boiling sea water.

Why did the poor peasants join the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Description : Why did the poor peasants join the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The poor peasants had their own problems. They were not just interested in lowering of the revenue, but also demanded remission of rent which they had failed to pay during the ... by Socialists and Communists. So the relationship between the poor peasants and the Congress remained uncertain.

Why did the business class participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Description : Why did the business class participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The business class wanted protection against imports of foreign goods. (ii) They wanted to free the business from colonial restrictions. (iii) The business community interpreted ... colonial restrictions on business would no longer exist and trade industry would flourish without constraints.

Who led the business community during the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Description : Who led the business community during the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The business community was led by prominent : industrialists like Mr. Purshottam Das and Mr G.D. Birla. (i) By opposing colonial policies: The industrial class was keen on ... Disobedience Movement. In 1930 thousands of workers in Chotanagpur participated in protest rallies and boycott campaigns.

Why did the business community later on withdraw from the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Description : Why did the business community later on withdraw from the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) After the failure of the Round Table Conference, business groups were no longer uniformly enthusiastic. (ii) They were apprehensive of the spread of militant activities, and worried about ... They were worried about the growing influence of socialism amongst the younger members of the Congress.

Why the industrial working class did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement in large numbers ? -SST 10th

Description : Why the industrial working class did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement in large numbers ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The industrial working classes did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement in large numbers, except in the Nagpur region. This was because industrialists were supporting the Movement and Congress ... of workers (i) They demanded higher wages. (ii) They demanded proper working conditions.

Why was the Civil Disobedience Movement called off by Gandhiji ? -SST 10th

Description : Why was the Civil Disobedience Movement called off by Gandhiji ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) When Indian leaders were arrested, angry crowds demonstrated in the streets of Peshawar, facing armoured cars and police firing. Many were killed. (ii) A month later, when Gandhiji himself was ... .e Gandhi-Irwin pact. (v) Under such a situation Gandhiji decided to call off the movement.

Why was the Civil Disobedience Movement relaunched by Gandhiji? -SST 10th

Description : Why was the Civil Disobedience Movement relaunched by Gandhiji? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Failure of the Second Round Table Conference : In December 1931, Gandhiji went to London for the conference, but the negotiations broke down, and he returned disappointed ... , demonstrations and boycotts. With great apprehension, Mahatma Gandhi relaunched the Civil Disobedience Movement.

Which incident marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Description : Which incident marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : On 6th April, Mahatma Gandhi ceremonially violated the Salt Act, manufacturing salt by boiling sea water. This incident marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement.

Why the rich peasants became enthusiastic supporters of the Civil Disobedience movement? -SST 10th

Description : Why the rich peasants became enthusiastic supporters of the Civil Disobedience movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : For them the fight for Swaraj was a struggle against high revenues.

The Congress was unwilling to support ‘no rent’ campaigns during Civil Disobedience movement. Give reason. -SST 10th

Description : The Congress was unwilling to support ‘no rent’ campaigns during Civil Disobedience movement. Give reason. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Because it did not want to raise issue that might upset the rich peasants and landlords.

Name any two industrialists who actively participated in the Civil Disobedience movement. -SST 10th

Description : Name any two industrialists who actively participated in the Civil Disobedience movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Purshottamdas Thakurdas (ii) D. Birla.

Explain the contribution of the various social groups in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the contribution of the various social groups in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Following are the contributions of various social groups in the Civil Disobedience Movement: (i) Rich peasants : Being producers of commercial crops, they were very hard hit by the trade depression ... of foreign goods, as part of their own movements against low wages and poor working conditions.

Difference between Non-cooperation movement and civil disobedience movement -SST 10th

Description : Difference between Non-cooperation movement and civil disobedience movement -SST 10th

Last Answer : Non-cooperation means refuse to cooperate with the government while Civil obedience means to refuse to obey laws formed by the British government through the adoption of nonviolent methods. Non ... Swaraj while Civil disobedience movement was launched to attain Purna Swaraj' or full independence.

Compare Non-cooperation movement and the civil disobedience movement. -SST 10th

Description : Compare Non-cooperation movement and the civil disobedience movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Non Cooperation was passive where civil disobedience was active and almost revolutionary. The non co-operation movement aimed at bringing the government to a stand still, by ... which the British government considered illegal but were protests against exploitative and suppressive measures.

Did the dalits participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Description : Did the dalits participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Initially, Congress had ignored the dalits for fear of offending the sanatanis, the conservative high-caste Hindus. . But Mahatma Gandhi believed that swaraj would not come even after a ... and a separate electorate. . So dalit participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement was limited.

Why did the different social groups join the Civil Disobedience Movement? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : Why did the different social groups join the Civil Disobedience Movement? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : 1.Rich Peasantry Group-the patidar and jats demanded reduction in revenue and participated in the boycott program. 2.Poor Peasantry Group-they wanted unpaid rent to be remitted, joined ... conditions. 5.Women-participate in the protest marches, manufacturing of salt and boycotted foreign goods.

“The Civil Disobedience Movement was different from the Non-Cooperation Movement.” Support the statement with examples. -SST 10th

Description : “The Civil Disobedience Movement was different from the Non-Cooperation Movement.” Support the statement with examples. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The Civil Disobedience Movement was different from the Non-Cooperation Movement: Non-Cooperation Movement: . The people were asked not to cooperate with the government. . Foreign goods were boycotted ... . Village officials resigned from their jobs. . Forest people violated forest rules and laws.

“When the Civil Disobedience Movement started there was an atmosphere of suspicion and distrust between communities.” Why was it so? OR Why Muslims did not willingly participate in CDM? -SST 10th

Description : “When the Civil Disobedience Movement started there was an atmosphere of suspicion and distrust between communities.” Why was it so? OR Why Muslims did not willingly participate in CDM? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Alienated from the Congress, large sections of Muslims could not respond to the call for a united struggle. Many Muslim leaders and intellectuals expressed their concern about the status of ... the culture and identity of minorities would be submerged under the domination of a Hindu majority.

What were Mahatma Gandhi’s views on women’s participation in the national movements? OR How did large-scale participation of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement become an important feature? -SST 10th

Description : What were Mahatma Gandhi’s views on women’s participation in the national movements? OR How did large-scale participation of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement become an important feature? -SST 10th

Last Answer : During Gandhiji's salt march, thousands of women came out of their homes to listen to him. They participated in protest marches, manufactured salt, and picketed foreign cloth and liquor shops. ... , the Congress was reluctant to allow women to hold any position of authority within the organisation.

Why did the rich peasants refuse to participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement, when it was restarted in 1932? -SST 10th

Description : Why did the rich peasants refuse to participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement, when it was restarted in 1932? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . For them, the fight for Swaraj was a struggle against high revenue. . But they were deeply disappointed when the movement was called off in 1931 without the revenue rates being revised. . So when the movement was restarted in 1932, they refused to participate, as their wishes were not fulfilled.

How was the Civil Disobedience Movement different from the Non-cooperation Movement? -SST 10th

Description : How was the Civil Disobedience Movement different from the Non-cooperation Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . People were now asked not only to refuse cooperation with the British but also to break colonial laws. . Thousands in different parts of the country broke the salt law, manufactured ... places forest people violated forest laws by entering into Reserved Forests to collect wood and graze cattle.

How did the Muslims respond to the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Description : How did the Muslims respond to the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Muslim response was lukewarm to the Civil Disobedience Movement. . After the Non-cooperation-Khilafat Movement declined, relations between the Hindus and Muslims worsened as each ... Civil Disobedience Movement started, there was an atmosphere of suspicion and distrust between communities.

What kind of repressive action was taken by British on the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Description : What kind of repressive action was taken by British on the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

What action did the British government take after the famous Dandi March? OR Differentiate between the reasons for the participation of the rich peasants and the poor peasants in the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Description : What action did the British government take after the famous Dandi March? OR Differentiate between the reasons for the participation of the rich peasants and the poor peasants in the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Worried by the developments, the colonial government began arresting the Congress leaders one by one. . This led to violent clashes in many places. . A month later when Mahatma Gandhi himself ... satyagrahis were attacked, women and children were beaten, and about 1,00,000 people were arrested.

How did large-scale participation of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement become an important feature? -SST 10th

Description : How did large-scale participation of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement become an important feature? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . During Gandhi's salt march, thousands of women came out from their homes to listen to him. . They participated in protest marches, manufactured salt and picketed foreign cloth and liquor ... hold any position of authority within the organisation. It was keen only on their symbolic presence.

Did the dalits participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement? OR Examine the background of the Poona Pact of 1932 in the light of differences between Gandhiji and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar? -SST 10th

Description : Did the dalits participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement? OR Examine the background of the Poona Pact of 1932 in the light of differences between Gandhiji and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Initially, Congress had ignored the dalits for fear of offending the sanatanis, the conservative high-caste Hindus. . But Mahatma Gandhi believed that swaraj would not come even after a ... and a separate electorate. . So dalit participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement was limited.

How did the industrial working classes participate in Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM)? -SST 10th

Description : How did the industrial working classes participate in Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM)? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . The industrial working classes did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM) in large numbers as the industrialists came closer to the Congress, workers stayed aloof. . But ... In 1930, thousands of people wore Gandhi caps and participated in protest rallies and boycott campaigns.

Why did the Muslims feel alienated from Congress during the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Description : Why did the Muslims feel alienated from Congress during the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Some of the Muslim political organisations in India were also lukewarm in their response to the Civil Disobedience Movement. . After the decline of the Non-cooperation and Khilafat Movements, ... . 1928 disappeared when M.R. Jayakar of the Hindu Mahasabha strongly opposed efforts for compromise.

How did business classes of India relate to Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Description : How did business classes of India relate to Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : During the First World War, Indian merchants and industrialists had made huge profits and became powerful. Keen on expanding their business, they now reacted against colonial policies that restricted ... was first launched. They gave financial assistance and refused to buy or sell imported goods.

Evaluate the role of business classes in the Civil Disobedience Movement'. -SST 10th

Description : Evaluate the role of business classes in the Civil Disobedience Movement'. -SST 10th

Last Answer : 1. The Civil Disobedience Movement of the 1930s saw considerable participation from the business classes, led by industrialists such as Purshottamdas Thakurdas and G.D. Birla. 2. They reacted ... saw the Civil Disobedience Movement as an opportunity to put forward their interests and demands.

How did the Colonial Government repress the 'Civil Disobedience Movement? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : How did the Colonial Government repress the 'Civil Disobedience Movement? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : 1. The Civil Disobedience Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in March 1930. He began the movement by breaking the salt law and manufacturing salt. Simultaneously, thousands of people ... Gandhiji entered into a pact with Irwin and the government agreed to release the political prisoners.

Why did Gandhiji launch the Civil Disobedience Movement ? Explain any three reasons. -SST 10th

Description : Why did Gandhiji launch the Civil Disobedience Movement ? Explain any three reasons. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Gandhiji launched the Civil Disobedience Movement for the following reasons - 1. The demand for purna swaraj i.e. full independence was formalised during the Lahore Congress Session. 26 January 1930 ... violation of British laws in order to break the foundations of the British government in India.

Not all social groups were moved by the abstract concept of 'Swaraj'. Support the statement in the light of Civil Disobedience Movement of 1930s. -SST 10th

Description : Not all social groups were moved by the abstract concept of 'Swaraj'. Support the statement in the light of Civil Disobedience Movement of 1930s. -SST 10th

Last Answer : All kinds of social groups and communities did not identify with the concept of 'swaraj'. 1. The group of nation's 'untouchables' form around the 1930s had begun to call themselves ... swaraj. They were apprehensive of their position in the society and feared domination from the Hindu majority

Why did Mahatma Gandhiji decide to call off the Civil Disobedience Movement ? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : Why did Mahatma Gandhiji decide to call off the Civil Disobedience Movement ? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : 1. The Salt March started by Gandhiji from Sabarmati Ashram to the coast of Dandi marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement. Thousands of people in different parts of the country ... situation continued to turn violent from both sides, Mahatma Gandhi decided to call off the movement.

Why did Mahatma Gandhi relaunch the Civil Disobedience Movement with great apprehension ? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : Why did Mahatma Gandhi relaunch the Civil Disobedience Movement with great apprehension ? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : 1. Mahatma Gandhi decided to call off the Civil Disobedience Movement as it began to turn violent in many places such as Peshawar and Sholapur. The brutal policy with which the ... boycotts. The national situation eventually forced Gandhiji to launch the movement again but with great apprehension.

How did the Civil Disobedience Movement come into force in various parts of the country ? Explain with examples. -SST 10th

Description : How did the Civil Disobedience Movement come into force in various parts of the country ? Explain with examples. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The Civil Disobedience Movement came into force in various parts of the country in various ways. 1. The Salt March started by Gandhiji from Sabarmati ashram to the coast of Dandi ... workers in chotanagpur tin mines also supported the movement by joining protest rallies and boycott campaigns.

The Civil Disobedience Movement was different from the NonCooperation Movement'. Support the statement with examples. -SST 10th

Description : The Civil Disobedience Movement was different from the NonCooperation Movement'. Support the statement with examples. -SST 10th

Last Answer : 1. The main objective of the non-cooperation movement was 'not to cooperate with the British' but the civil disobedience movement not only called for non-cooperation but breaking of various colonial ... laws and entered the restricted areas, people refused to pay any kind of taxes to the government

Explain the attitude of the Indian merchants and the industrialists towards the 'Civil Disobedience Movement'. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the attitude of the Indian merchants and the industrialists towards the 'Civil Disobedience Movement'. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Indian merchants and industrialists towards Civil Disobedience Movement: 1. Indian industrialists and merchants prospered during the First World War but they believed that the colonial policies ... wary about militant activities, disruptions in business and growing socialist opinion in Congress.