Processes that break down the herbicides after application includes............................ a). Photo and microbial degradation b). adsorption and uptake c). leaching and runoff d). volatilization and run off

1 Answer

Answer :

a). Photo and microbial degradation

Related questions

Description : A transport process in herbicide removal a).volatilization b).photo-decomposition c).chemical decomposition d).microbial degradation

Last Answer : a).volatilization

Description : A degradative process in herbicide removal from a site a).leaching b).photo-decomposition c).volatilization d).adsorption

Last Answer : b).photo-decomposition

Description : There is a greater risk of damage of herbicide in protected environments due to a). absorption b). leaching c). runoff d). volatilization

Last Answer : d). volatilization

Description : The major means for herbicide dissipation is which type of following degradation a). Microbial b). Chemical c). photo d). Physical

Last Answer : a). Microbial

Description : Microbial breakdown of phenoxy herbicides such as 2,4-D and MCPA is enhanced by addition of a). Nitrate b). Sulphate c). Phosphate d). Chlorate

Last Answer : c). Phosphate

Description : Physical removal/loss of herbicides a). Adsorption b). Hydrolysis c). Deamination d). Dealkylation

Last Answer : a). Adsorption

Description : In soils with low fertility, the degradation of herbicides is a). Slow b). Constant c). Fast d). no effect

Last Answer : a). Slow

Description : Change in molecular structure of applied herbicides inside the plant is known as a). Conjugation b). Metabolism c). Reverse metabolism d). Degradation

Last Answer : b). Metabolism

Description : Pesticide Leaching Potential (PLP) is based on a). Water solubility b). Tendency for adsorption c). Both a and b d). pH

Last Answer : c). Both a and b

Description : Herbicide loss by volatilization increases as which of the following increases a). Vapour pressure b). Soil moisture content c). Soil temperature d). all

Last Answer : d). all

Description : Allelochemicals subject to volatilization a). Terpinoids b). Tannins c). Purines d). All

Last Answer : a). Terpinoids

Description : Which one of the following processes during decomposition is correctly described? (a) Catabolism - Last step in the decomposition under fully anaerobic condition (b) Leaching - Water soluble inorganic ... of a dark coloured substance humus which undergoes microbial action at a very fast rate.

Last Answer : (c) Fragmentation – Carried out by organisms such as earthworm

Description : Mid morning application of which of the herbicides is better than its evening applica tion a). Butachlor b). Alachlor c). Glyphosate d). Paraquat

Last Answer : d). Paraquat

Description : Application of organophosphorus group of pesticides along with which herbicides cause injury to crops a). Triazines b). Ureas c). Both d). None

Last Answer : c). Both

Description : factors to consider in improving the effectiveness of herbicides application a). Increasing management diversity b). application timing c). inherent efficacy of herbicide d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : In case of combined application of herbicides, application rate can be reduced in which of the following interaction a). Antagonistic b). Synergistic c). Additive d). None

Last Answer : b). Synergistic

Description : Application of bio-herbicides a). Aerial sprays b). Cut and paste c). Soil application d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : The donor plants release allelochemicals in the immediate environment as a). volatiles b). root exudates c). microbial decomposition products d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : From site of uptake to site of action, fluazi fop-butyl move in a). water conducting stream b). sap conducting stream c). Both d). None

Last Answer : c). Both

Description : To manage grassy weed flora in barley which of the herbicides is to be applied a). Pendimethalin b). Isoproturon c). a and b d). Metsulfuron

Last Answer : c). a and b

Description : Which of the herbicides can be used in gram crop? a). Pendimethalin b). Metolachlor c). Fluchloralin d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : To manage mixed weed flora in barley which of the herbicides is to be applied a).2,4-D b). Isoproturon c). a and b as tank mix d). None of these

Last Answer : c). a and b as tank mix

Description : Prohexadione calcium a plant growth regu lator affect efficacy of which of the following herbicides in peanut a). acifluorfen b). bentazon c). imazethapyr d). None

Last Answer : d). None

Description : Herbicides inhibiting amino acid synthesis a). Imadazolinone b). Sulfonamide c). aminoacid derivatives d). all

Last Answer : d). all

Description : Growth regulating herbicides that act simi lar to that of endogenous auxin (IAA) a). Benzoic acid b). pyridine carboxylic acid c). quinoline carboxylic acid d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : When the weeds are under pressure, the herbicides enter the leaf a). less readily b). more readily c). do not enter d). entry not affected

Last Answer : a). less readily

Description : Which of the following pre-emergence her bicides can be applied with herbicides that have efficacy with emerged weeds a). Chloracitamide b). Thiocarbamates c). Dinitroanilines d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : Herbicides disrupting cell membranes a). Bipyridilliums b). diphenylethers c). Both d). Ureas

Last Answer : c). Both

Description : Which type of herbicides act as growth pro moter under sub-lethal dose a). Phenoxys b). Triazines c). Ureas and uracils d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : Persistence herbicides pose hazard in soil when a). High persistence herbicides are used b). Crop failure necessitate re-planting c). Susceptible crop follows a short crop d). All

Last Answer : d). All

Description : At sub lethal dose which of the herbicides improves colour of the apple a). 2,4-D b). 2,4,5-T c). MCPA d). All of these

Last Answer : b). 2,4,5-T

Description : Herbicides of which group are generally incorporated in soil? a). Carbamate b). Dinitroaniline c). Triazine d). Both a and b

Last Answer : d). Both a and b

Description : Which of the herbicides are classified as highly toxic a). Paraquat and diquat b). DNBP and DNOC c). 2,4,5-T and PCP d). All of these

Last Answer : d). All of these

Description : Industrial weeds can be controlled by using a). Non selective herbicides b). Selective herbicides c). Soil sterilants d). Both a and c

Last Answer : d). Both a and c

Description : he earliest attempt to control weeds by herbicides was made in 1937 in Pun jab to control Carthamus oxyacantha by using a). Sulfosulfuron b). Atrazine c). Sodium arsenate d). 2,4-D

Last Answer : c). Sodium arsenate

Description : . An approach where bio-herbicides are used to control indigenous weed spe cies a). Inundative approach b). Inoculative approach c). Classical approach d). None of the above

Last Answer : a). Inundative approach

Description : . In india herbicides are registered un der which of the following Act a). Herbicide Registration Act b). Insecticide Act, 1968 c). Environment Policy, 2005 d). Indian Agrochemicals Registration Act

Last Answer : b). Insecticide Act, 1968

Description : High levels of Adoption of herbicide resistant crops have dramatically ____________ the use of herbicides a).I ncreased b). Decreased c). No effect d). None of the above

Last Answer : a).I ncreased

Description : Herbicide Resistance can be managed through a). Stop to Use of herbicides with the same mechanism of action b). Use proactive weed control c). Use of post emergence herbicides with at least one mechanism of action d). All of the above

Last Answer : d). All of the above

Description : Multiple resistance is the phenomenon in which a weed is resistant to two or more herbicides having a). same mechanisms of action b). different mechanisms of action c). same chemistry d). different chemistry

Last Answer : b). different mechanisms of action

Description : Sulfonylurea herbicides inhibits a). ALS b). EPSP synthase c). PSI d). PSII

Last Answer : a). ALS

Description : Herbicides which avoids photodecomposition by being rapidly absorbed a.)Dinitroanilines b).Pinoxaden c).Sethoxydim d).quizalofop-p-ethyl

Last Answer : c).Sethoxydim

Description : A farmer, in order to save one spraying operations mix herbicides, insecticide, fungicide etc. at the time of spray, to achieve this feature add a). Compatibility agents b). Spreaders c). Activators d). Adhesive

Last Answer : a). Compatibility agents

Description : Which of the following herbicides will be tightly bound to the soil? a). Trifluralin KOC(mL/g)= 7000 b). Paraquat KOC(mL/g)= 10,00,000 c). Glyphosate KOC(mL/g)= 24,000 d). Alachlor KOC(mL/g)= 124

Last Answer : b). Paraquat KOC(mL/g)= 10,00,000

Description : Herbicides are less effective on weeds under which of the soil condition a). Field capacity b). Saturated c). Both a and b d). Dry

Last Answer : d). Dry

Description : Herbicides are more tightly bound to soils under which of the condition a). Field capacity b). Saturated c). Both a and b d). Dry

Last Answer : d). Dry

Description : Herbicides prone to photodecomposition such as Trifluralin, monuron, chloramben and PCP should be applied in a). Morning b). Evening c). Afternoon d). all

Last Answer : b). Evening

Description : Highly soluble herbicides like 2,4-D salt, Dalapon and TCA have to be avoided in which of the soil type a). Peat b). Red c). Clay d). Sandy

Last Answer : d). Sandy

Description : The type of soils which require higher dose of herbicides to be effective is a). Inceptisols b). Histosols c). Oxisols d). Ultisols

Last Answer : b). Histosols

Description : Which herbicide is pre - plant applied herbicides ? a). Dalapon b). 2,4-D c). Alachlor d). All

Last Answer : a). Dalapon