How many earthing should be done for motors? Why?

How many earthing should be done for motors? Why? 
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Two. For reliability.  
by

Related questions

How main generator earthing is done?

Description : How main generator earthing is done?

Last Answer : Generator neutral earthing is done through transformer and earth fault current is limited through resistance, which is connected across the secondary of the transformer. Generator 16.5 kV earth fault current is isolated from 220 kV through GT. Only star point of the generator is grounded. 

What is the neutral point earthing and its advantages?

Description : What is the neutral point earthing and its advantages?

Last Answer : In substation all the neutrals of rotating machines, transformers, busbars and other equipment are connected to ground. Some of the advantages are: Earth fault protection is based on the method of ... , grounding of neutral helps to reduce the over-voltages which occur on the one healthy phases

Why we do 2 types of earthing on transformer i.e.: body earthing & neutral earthing, what is function. I am going to install a 5oo kva transformer & 380 kva DG set what should the earthing value?

Description : Why we do 2 types of earthing on transformer i.e.: body earthing & neutral earthing, what is function. I am going to install a 5oo kva transformer & 380 kva DG set what should the earthing value?

Last Answer : The two types of earthing are Familiar as Equipment earthing and system earthing. In Equipment earthing: body (non conducting part) of the equipment should be earthed to safeguard the human ... earthing will be further classified into directly earthed, Impedance earthing, resistive (NGRs) earthing.

Explain types of Earthing.

Description : Explain types of Earthing.

Last Answer : A:The two types of earthing are Equipment earthing and system earthing. In Equipment earthing: body ( non conducting part) of the equipment should be earthed to safegaurd the human beings ... . This type of earthing is further classified into directly earthed, Impedance earthing, resistive earthing.

What is different between resistance grounding system and resistance earthing system?

Description : What is different between resistance grounding system and resistance earthing system?

Last Answer : In resistance grounding system the neutral point of the load is connected to the ground to carry the residual current in case of unbalanced conditions. Resistance earthing system is done in an electric equipment in order to protect the equipment in occurrence of fault in the system.

State the various types of earthing.

Description : State the various types of earthing.

Last Answer : Solid earthing, resistance earthing , reactance earthing , voltage transformer earthing and zig-zag transformer earthing.

What is difference between earthing and grounding?

Description : What is difference between earthing and grounding?

Last Answer : Both have same meaning. The term earthing is used in U.K. and grounding in U.S.A.ground means earth.

Why the neutral is earthed through earthing resistance in case of UT and SUT?

Description : Why the neutral is earthed through earthing resistance in case of UT and SUT? 

Last Answer : This is done to limit the earth fault current.  

Why the earthing transformer primary voltage is 16.5 kV rated in main generator even though actual voltage during the E/F is root 3 times less?

Description : Why the earthing transformer primary voltage is 16.5 kV rated in main generator even though actual voltage during the E/F is root 3 times less?

Last Answer : The transformer should not saturate during E/F otherwise it will cause ferroresonance with the GT winding capacitance. Dangerous O/V and neutral shifting will occur. During loss of load or field ... saturation. Saturation can also occur due to point on wave of application causing flux doubling. 

What is the purpose of shaft earthing and bearing insulation?

Description : What is the purpose of shaft earthing and bearing insulation?

Last Answer : The voltage generated in the shaft due to the leakage fluxes can circulate current through the shaft. If shaft earthing is not done the leakage current will flow through the bearings to ground and pitting of bearings will result. Hence bearing foundation and pipelines are insulated. 

Why shaft-earthing brush is different from normal brush?

Description : Why shaft-earthing brush is different from normal brush?

Last Answer : The contact resistance should be very low for shaft earthing brush, to prevent even small current through the oil film, so used copper magnite brush or silver carbon brush.

What should the statutory provision of earthing?

Description : What should the statutory provision of earthing?  

Last Answer : a. Earthing shall generally be carried out in accordance with the requirement of India electricity rule 1956, as amended from time to time and the relevant regulations of the electricity supply ... , etc. used in earthing shall conform to Indian standard specifications, wherever these exist. 

What is difference between earthing and grounding?

Description : What is difference between earthing and grounding?

Last Answer : Both have same meaning. The term earthing is used in U.K. and grounding in U.S.A. ground means earth.  

What earthing is done in hilly areas ?

Description : What earthing is done in hilly areas ?

Last Answer : Sheet earthing is done in hilly areas. Shit electrodes are placed by digging trenches on the slopes of the hill.

Why is earthing done ?

Description : Why is earthing done ?

Last Answer : Earthing is done to allow the current to flow to the ground during an electrical fault so that the protection device can work to disconnect the faulty circuit.

Earthing-up in potato is done at

Description : Earthing-up in potato is done at

Last Answer : Ans.30 – 45 DAS

Earthing up in sugarcane is done at

Description : Earthing up in sugarcane is done at

Last Answer : Ans.4 month after planting

Earthing-up is done in groundnut crop at

Description : Earthing-up is done in groundnut crop at

Last Answer : Ans.35 to 45 DAS

Unless it can be shown that a 45°C ambient temperature will not be exceeded, motors within a machinery space must be designed for an ambient temperature of _____________. A. 45°C B. 50°C C. 55°C D. 60°C

Description : Unless it can be shown that a 45°C ambient temperature will not be exceeded, motors within a machinery space must be designed for an ambient temperature of _____________. A. 45°C B. 50°C C. 55°C D. 60°C

Last Answer : Answer: B

As shown in the illustration, the electrical symbol is used to indicate which of the listed types of motors? EL-0054 A. Shunt motor. B. Series motor. C. Compound motor. D. Tri-field motor.

Description : As shown in the illustration, the electrical symbol is used to indicate which of the listed types of motors? EL-0054 A. Shunt motor. B. Series motor. C. Compound motor. D. Tri-field motor.

Last Answer : Answer: C

An advantage of DC motors over AC motors is that they _____________. A. are less expensive B. require less maintenance C. offer infinite speed variation D. all of the above

Description : An advantage of DC motors over AC motors is that they _____________. A. are less expensive B. require less maintenance C. offer infinite speed variation D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

Which of the listed motors will operate at the highest RPM, assuming that each operates at the same frequency? A. A four-pole synchronous motor under normal load. B. A four-pole induction motor under no load. C. A six-pole synchronous motor under normal load. D. A six-pole induction motor under full load.

Description : Which of the listed motors will operate at the highest RPM, assuming that each operates at the same frequency? A. A four-pole synchronous motor under normal load. B. A four-pole induction motor under ... A six-pole synchronous motor under normal load. D. A six-pole induction motor under full load.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which of the following is a characteristic of fractional horsepower repulsion start motors? A. They start with a rotating stator field. B. The short circuiting ring is removed from the commutator while starting. C. The brushes are removed from the commutator while starting. D. They have a low starting torque.

Description : Which of the following is a characteristic of fractional horsepower repulsion start motors? A. They start with a rotating stator field. B. The short circuiting ring is removed from the commutator while ... brushes are removed from the commutator while starting. D. They have a low starting torque.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Universal motors will operate on AC or DC current, and are generally found in _____________. A. portable tools B. large pump motors C. turbo electric main motors D. forced draft fans

Description : Universal motors will operate on AC or DC current, and are generally found in _____________. A. portable tools B. large pump motors C. turbo electric main motors D. forced draft fans

Last Answer : Answer: A

Electric motors intended for use outside the engine room and boiler room are frequently rated to run at a designed ambient temperature of 40°C. What is the equivalent temperature in degrees Fahrenheit? A. 54.2°F B. 72.0°F C. 104.0°F D. 129.6°F

Description : Electric motors intended for use outside the engine room and boiler room are frequently rated to run at a designed ambient temperature of 40°C. What is the equivalent temperature in degrees Fahrenheit? A. 54.2°F B. 72.0°F C. 104.0°F D. 129.6°F

Last Answer : Answer: C

Electrical failures in motors are caused by the breakdown of insulation, which may be caused by _____________. A. penetration of moisture B. accumulation of dirt C. overheating D. all of the above

Description : Electrical failures in motors are caused by the breakdown of insulation, which may be caused by _____________. A. penetration of moisture B. accumulation of dirt C. overheating D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

The armature cores of the D.C. motors are constructed with laminations to ___________. A. eliminate hysteresis B. minimize brush sparking C. reduce eddy current losses D. compensate for armature reaction

Description : The armature cores of the D.C. motors are constructed with laminations to ___________. A. eliminate hysteresis B. minimize brush sparking C. reduce eddy current losses D. compensate for armature reaction

Last Answer : Answer: C

The failure of ball bearings used in electric motors can result from _____________. A. failure to clean the bearing before repacking B. failure to maintain proper alignment C. excess lubrication forcing the bearing full of grease and eliminating all areas of expansion D. all of the above

Description : The failure of ball bearings used in electric motors can result from _____________. A. failure to clean the bearing before repacking B. failure to maintain proper alignment C. excess lubrication forcing the bearing full of grease and eliminating all areas of expansion D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

Some large A.C. motors are equipped with with heaters. These could be ___________. I. resistance heaters bolted directly to the frame II. low voltage windings embedded in the motor windings A. I only B. II only C. either I or II D. neither I or II

Description : Some large A.C. motors are equipped with with heaters. These could be ___________. I. resistance heaters bolted directly to the frame II. low voltage windings embedded in the motor windings A. I only B. II only C. either I or II D. neither I or II

Last Answer : Answer: C

An overload in which of the listed motors will result in the illumination of an indicating light at the propulsion control station alarm panel? A. Fuel pump motor B. Steering motor C. Condensate pump motor D. Forced draft blower motor

Description : An overload in which of the listed motors will result in the illumination of an indicating light at the propulsion control station alarm panel? A. Fuel pump motor B. Steering motor C. Condensate pump motor D. Forced draft blower motor

Last Answer : Answer: B

When disassembling electric motors for maintenance or overhaul, ________________. A. punch mark frame and end bells for proper assembly B. wrap bearings in lint free cloths if they are to be reused C. tag and store small parts in a box D. all of the above

Description : When disassembling electric motors for maintenance or overhaul, ________________. A. punch mark frame and end bells for proper assembly B. wrap bearings in lint free cloths if they are to be reused C. tag and store small parts in a box D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

In addition to undercutting the mica, proper maintenance of a D.C. motor's commutator includes _______________. A. side-cutting the copper segments and insulating the slots B. coating the copper surface with light machine oil for the first four hours of operation C. baking the armature in an oven at a maximum of 95°C for not over 8 hours D. all of the above

Description : In addition to undercutting the mica, proper maintenance of a D.C. motor's commutator includes _______________. A. side-cutting the copper segments and insulating the slots B. coating the copper surface with light machine ... in an oven at a maximum of 95°C for not over 8 hours D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: A

If a unloaded shunt motor's field were weakened by rheostat resistance or by an open circuit, the motor would _________. A. overspeed due to reduced CEMF B. stop because of low flux C. continue to run at base speed D. slow down and overheat

Description : If a unloaded shunt motor's field were weakened by rheostat resistance or by an open circuit, the motor would _________. A. overspeed due to reduced CEMF B. stop because of low flux C. continue to run at base speed D. slow down and overheat

Last Answer : Answer: A

All of the following items can be used in the maintenance of a D.C. propulsion motor's commutator EXCEPT _______________. A. a canvas wiper B. safety solvent C. abrasive dressing stones D. sandpaper

Description : All of the following items can be used in the maintenance of a D.C. propulsion motor's commutator EXCEPT _______________. A. a canvas wiper B. safety solvent C. abrasive dressing stones D. sandpaper

Last Answer : Answer: B

The armature cores of the D.C. motors are constructed with laminations to ___________. A. eliminate hysteresis B. minimize brush sparking C. reduce eddy current losses D. compensate for armature reaction

Description : The armature cores of the D.C. motors are constructed with laminations to ___________. A. eliminate hysteresis B. minimize brush sparking C. reduce eddy current losses D. compensate for armature reaction

Last Answer : Answer: C

Routine A.C. motor maintenance should include periodic ______________. A. thermometer readings at normal loads to detect abnormal temperature rises B. inspection of the motor's internals for loose rotor bars or field poles C. bearing replacement each year using sealed units if available D. all of the above

Description : Routine A.C. motor maintenance should include periodic ______________. A. thermometer readings at normal loads to detect abnormal temperature rises B. inspection of the motor's internals for loose rotor bars ... C. bearing replacement each year using sealed units if available D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: A

As shown in the illustration, the D.C. motor's direction of rotation in changed by changing the _________________. EL-0101 A. polarity of the generator field B. direction of three-phase motor rotation C. direction of generator rotation D. polarity of the motor field

Description : As shown in the illustration, the D.C. motor's direction of rotation in changed by changing the _________________. EL-0101 A. polarity of the generator field B. direction of three-phase motor rotation C. direction of generator rotation D. polarity of the motor field

Last Answer : Answer: A

Complete maintenance of electrical motors should include periodic checks for machine _____________. A. vibration B. watertight integrity C. speed droop D. reactive power

Description : Complete maintenance of electrical motors should include periodic checks for machine _____________. A. vibration B. watertight integrity C. speed droop D. reactive power

Last Answer : Answer: A

The operator of electrical motors should keep a constant check on the loads they carry because _____________. A. low loads necessitate frequent insulation cleaning B. exceeding nameplate values shortens useful life C. energy is wasted if full loading is not utilized D. power factor correction methods are load dependent

Description : The operator of electrical motors should keep a constant check on the loads they carry because _____________. A. low loads necessitate frequent insulation cleaning B. exceeding nameplate values shortens ... wasted if full loading is not utilized D. power factor correction methods are load dependent

Last Answer : Answer: B

In the construction of D.C. motors, parts of both the series and shunt fields are wound on the _____________. A. opposite main pole B. rotor core C. interpole D. same main pole

Description : In the construction of D.C. motors, parts of both the series and shunt fields are wound on the _____________. A. opposite main pole B. rotor core C. interpole D. same main pole

Last Answer : Answer: D

Electrical machinery insulation will break down more rapidly due to _________________. A. low loading of motors and generators B. frequent megger testing C. high temperatures and vibration D. high operating frequencies

Description : Electrical machinery insulation will break down more rapidly due to _________________. A. low loading of motors and generators B. frequent megger testing C. high temperatures and vibration D. high operating frequencies

Last Answer : Answer: C

The air gap provided in induction motors should be checked periodically with a feeler gage to detect an unequal air gap and _____________. A. decreased motor magnetizing current B. hysteresis loses C. increased power factor D. mechanical damage to the rotor

Description : The air gap provided in induction motors should be checked periodically with a feeler gage to detect an unequal air gap and _____________. A. decreased motor magnetizing current B. hysteresis loses C. increased power factor D. mechanical damage to the rotor

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following operating characteristics for DC motors is considered to give high starting torque? A. series B. shunt C. cumulative-compound D. differential-compound

Description : Which of the following operating characteristics for DC motors is considered to give high starting torque? A. series B. shunt C. cumulative-compound D. differential-compound

Last Answer : Answer: A

An advantage of DC motors over AC motors is that they _____________. A. are less expensive B. require less maintenance C. can be started across the line D. offer a more effective means of controlling speed

Description : An advantage of DC motors over AC motors is that they _____________. A. are less expensive B. require less maintenance C. can be started across the line D. offer a more effective means of controlling speed

Last Answer : Answer: D

Shunt, series, and compound wound motors, are all DC motors designed to operate from _____________. A. constant potential, variable current DC sources B. variable potential, constant current DC sources C. variable potential, variable current DC sources D. constant potential, constant current DC sources

Description : Shunt, series, and compound wound motors, are all DC motors designed to operate from _____________. A. constant potential, variable current DC sources B. variable potential, constant current DC ... C. variable potential, variable current DC sources D. constant potential, constant current DC sources

Last Answer : Answer: A

The function of the autotransformers used with the starters of large AC motors is to provide _____________. A. increased voltage for starting B. increased torque for starting C. reduced voltage for starting D. speed control

Description : The function of the autotransformers used with the starters of large AC motors is to provide _____________. A. increased voltage for starting B. increased torque for starting C. reduced voltage for starting D. speed control

Last Answer : Answer: C

Most three-phase induction motors of five horsepower or less, are started by _____________. A. autotransformer starters B. resistor starters C. across-the-line starters D. reactor starters

Description : Most three-phase induction motors of five horsepower or less, are started by _____________. A. autotransformer starters B. resistor starters C. across-the-line starters D. reactor starters

Last Answer : Answer: C

Handheld phase sequence indicators are useful when ________. A. preparing to parallel alternators B. connecting lighting branch circuits C. troubleshooting DC motors D. connecting shore power lines to the ship

Description : Handheld phase sequence indicators are useful when ________. A. preparing to parallel alternators B. connecting lighting branch circuits C. troubleshooting DC motors D. connecting shore power lines to the ship

Last Answer : Answer: D