The element with highest first ionisation energy is (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium

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helium

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Description : The element with highest first ionization energy is - (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium

Last Answer : (2) helium Explanation: The first ionisation energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron from one mole of gaseous atoms to produce 1 mole of gaseous ions each with a charge of ... ) of Hydrogen: around 1200: Helium: about 2500; Lithium: about 500; and Sodium: about 500.

Description : Alpha particle is the nucleus of an atom of – (1) Lithium (2) Hydrogen (3) Helium (4) Oxygen

Last Answer : (3) Helium Explanation: Alpha particles consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium nucleus, which is generally produced in the process of alpha decay.

Description : The decay product of tritium (a beta emitter) is (A) Lithium (B) Helium (C) Deuterium (D) Hydrogen

Last Answer : (B) Helium

Description : Of the following, which is the best fuel for a nuclear fusion reactor: w) hydrogen x) lithium y) deuterium z) helium 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- DEUTERIUM

Description : Alpha particle is the nucleus of an atom of (1) Lithium (2) Hydrogen (3) Helium (4) Oxygen

Last Answer : Helium

Description : The element with highest ionisation energy from the elements of period 1, 2, 3 is

Last Answer : period 1.

Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen? (1) Cadmium (2) Lithium (3) Potassium (4) Sodium

Last Answer : (1) Cadmium Explanation: A cadmium metal does not react with water to produce Hydrogen.

Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? (1) Potassium (2) Cadmium (3) Sodium (4) Lithium

Last Answer : (2) Cadmium Explanation: Cadmium is a soft, malleable, ductile, bluish-white divalent metal. It is similar in many respects to zinc but forms complex compounds. Unlike other metals, cadmium is ... occurs as a minor component in most zinc ores and therefore is a byproduct of zinc production.

Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? (1) Potassium (2) Cadmium (3) Sodium (4) Lithium

Last Answer : Cadmium

Description : Sodium vapour lamps glow with yellow colour. This is due to - (1) sublimation of sodium to emit yellow colour (2) the emission of excess energy absorbed by sodium atoms, in the yellow region of the ... (3) the low ionisation energy of sodium (4) its ability to absorb all other colours except yellow

Last Answer : (2) the emission of excess energy absorbed by sodium atoms, in the yellow region of the spectrum Explanation: Sodium Vapour Lamps glow with yellow colour due to the emission of excess energy absorbed by sodium atoms, in the yellow region of the spectrum.

Description : Sodium vapour lamps glow with yellow colour. This is due to (1) sublimation of sodium to emit yellow colour (2) the emission of excess energy absorbed by sodium atoms, in the yellow region of the ... (3) the low ionisation energy of sodium (4) its ability to absorb all other colours except yellow

Last Answer : the emission of excess energy absorbed by sodium atoms, in the yellow region of the spectrum

Description : The element having highest ionisation potential is

Last Answer : The element having highest ionisation potential is A. H B. N C. O D. He

Description : In addition to hydrogen, the other abundant element present on Sun’s surface is - (1) Helium (2) Neon (3) Argon (4) Oxygen

Last Answer : (1) Helium Explanation: The Sun is composed primarily of the chemical elements hydrogen and helium; they account for 74.9% and 23.8% of the mass of the Sun in the photosphere, respectively. All ... out of which it formed: the hydrogen and helium in the Sun were produced by Big Bang nucleosynthesis.

Description : In addition to hydrogen, the other abundant element present on Sun’s surface is (1) Helium (2) Neon (3) Argon (4) Oxygen

Last Answer : Helium

Description : The pH value of 12 may be of an aqueous solution of 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Lithium hydroxide 3. Sodium chloride 4. Hydrogen chloride The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : Give reason: Sodium atom has lower ionisation energy than chlorine atom.

Last Answer : Sodium is in the 1 st group whereas chlorine is in 17 th group. Atomic size decreases down the group. We know that Ionisation energy increases with decrease in atomic size. Hence sodium atom has lower ionisation energy than that of chlorine atom.

Description : The ionisation potential of hydrogen atom is `13.6` volt. The energy required to remove an electron in the `n = 2` state of the hydrogen atom is

Last Answer : The ionisation potential of hydrogen atom is `13.6` volt. The energy required to remove an electron in the `n = 2` ... . 13.6 eV C. 6.8 eV D. 3.4 eV

Description : One energy difference between the states `n = 2` and `n= 3` is `"E eV"`, in hydrogen atom. The ionisation potential of `H` atom is -

Last Answer : One energy difference between the states `n = 2` and `n= 3` is `"E eV"`, in hydrogen atom. The ionisation potential ... B. 5.6 E C. 7.2 E D. 13.2 E

Description : The ionisation energy of hydrogen atom in the ground state is x KJ. The energy required for an electron to jump from 2nd orbit to 3rd orbit is?

Last Answer : 5x/36

Description : The ionisation energy of dioxygen (`O_2`) is very close to that of Xenon. Also F and O have the highest electronegativity and consequently can oxidise

Last Answer : The ionisation energy of dioxygen (`O_2`) is very close to that of Xenon. Also F and O have ... (D) clathrates with He and Ne are highly expolsive.

Description : The ionisation energy of dioxygen (`O_2`) is very close to that of Xenon. Also F and O have the highest electronegativity and consequently can oxidise

Last Answer : The ionisation energy of dioxygen (`O_2`) is very close to that of Xenon. Also F and O have ... +6HF underset(Delta)overset("475 K")to XeF_6+3H_2O`

Description : The ionisation energy of dioxygen (`O_2`) is very close to that of Xenon. Also F and O have the highest electronegativity and consequently can oxidise

Last Answer : The ionisation energy of dioxygen (`O_2`) is very close to that of Xenon. Also F and O have the highest ... Ill), (lV) D. (D) (I), (lV)

Description : What is the first element in the periodic table? A. Hydrogen (Answer) B. Helium C. Nitrogen D. Carbon

Last Answer : A. Hydrogen (Answer)

Description : Which one of the following is the softest (1) sodium (2) iron (3) aluminium (4) lithium

Last Answer : (1) sodium Explanation: lightest-lithium, heaviestosmium, hardest-tungsten, soft metal- sodium.

Description : Which of the following metal has the lowest melting point? (1) Lead (2) Lithium (3) Potassium (4) Sodium

Last Answer : (3) Potassium Explanation: Here, Potassium has the lowest melting point in the given options i.e. 63.5° C. Helium has the lowest melting point of -272.2° C.

Description : Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy? w) Helium x) Neon y) Fluorine z) Argon

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HELIUM

Description : Ionisation energy of nitrogen is greater than that of oxygen because nitrogen has – (1) high bond dissociation energy (2) smaller atomic radius (3) stable half filled 2p sub level (4) high nuclear charge

Last Answer : (3) stable half filled 2p sub level Explanation: Ionization energy is a measure of the ease in which atoms lose electrons and become positive ions.

Description : Ionisation energy of nitrogen is greater than that of oxygen because nitrogen has (1) high bond dissociation energy (2) smaller atomic radius (3) stable half filled 2p sub level (4) high nuclear charge

Last Answer : stable half filled 2p sub level

Description : The element used in treating manic depression is: w) sulfur x) nitrogen y) calcium z) lithium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LITHIUM 

Description : Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity? w) Lithium x) Iodine y) Cesium z) Oxygen

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- OXYGEN

Description : Which of the following alkali metals has highest specific heat? (1) Caesium (2) Rubidium (3) Potassium (4) Lithium

Last Answer : Lithium

Description : Which one of the following species contains a polar covalent bond? A oxygen B carbon dioxide C sodium chloride D magnesium fluoride E helium

Last Answer : B carbon dioxide

Description : Which of the following is not a noble gas? (1) Hydrogen (2) Helium (3) Neon (4) Argon

Last Answer : (1) Hydrogen Explanation: The noble gases are the chemical elements in group 18 of the periodic table. This chemical series contains helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon.

Description : In deep-sea diving, divers use a mixture of gases consisting of oxygen and – (1) hydrogen (2) nitrogen (3) argon (4) helium

Last Answer : (2) nitrogen Explanation: Air is not the "ideal" breathing mixture for diving as with a concentration of approximately 79 percent nitrogen, compressed air poses two potential problems for all divers: ... Nitrox, a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and oxygen. It is also known as 'Enriched Air.'

Description : Which one of the following elements is an example of noble gas? (1) Nitrogen (2) Hydrogen (3) Chlorine (4) Helium

Last Answer : (4) Helium Explanation: Noble gas refers to any of the seven chemical elements that make up Group Villa of the periodic table. The elements are helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and element 118 (temporarily named ununoctium [Uuo]).

Description : Which of the following gases is mixed with oxygen for breathing by divers in aqualungs? (1) Methane (2) Nitrogen (3) Helium (4) Hydrogen

Last Answer : (2) Nitrogen Explanation: For some diving, has mixtures other than normal atmospheric air (21 % oxygen, 78% nitrogen, 1% trace gases) can be used, so long as the diver is properly ... reducing the likelihood of decompression sickness or allowing longer exposure to the same pressure for equal risk.

Description : Name the gas which is used in balloons in the place of hydrogen? (1) nitrogen (2) helium (3) neorn (4) argon

Last Answer : (2) helium Explanation: Helium is used in balloons in the place of hydrogen. This is because hydrogen is a combustible gas and when burst can cause skin burns.

Description : Carbon monoxide is an inflammable gas. Which one of the following is also inflammable? (1) Helium (2) Nitrogen (3) Oxygen (4) Hydrogen

Last Answer : (4) Hydrogen Explanation: At standard temperature and pressure, hydrogen is a colourless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, nonmetallic, highly combustible diatomic has with the molecular ... important role in acid-base chemistry with many reactions exchanging protons between soluble molecules.

Description : The gas which turns into liquid at the lowest temperature among the following is – (1) hydrogen (2) oxygen (3) helium (4) nitrogen

Last Answer : (1) hydrogen Explanation: Liquid hydrogen (LH2) is the liquid state, of the element hydrogen. Hydrogen is found naturally in the molecular H2 form. To exist as a liquid, H2 must ... method of obtaining liquid hydrogen involves a compressor resembling a jet engine in both appearance and principle.

Description : The gas used for filling weather balloons is – (1) helium (2) hydrogen (3) air (4) nitrogen

Last Answer : (1) helium Explanation: A balloon is an inflatable flexible bag filled with a gas, such as helium, hydrogen, nitrous oxide, oxygen, or air. Modern balloons can be made from ... others are used for practical purposes such as meteorology, medical treatment, military defense, or transportation.

Description : Which of the following gases is more soluble in water as the water temperature increases? w) Helium x) Air y) Carbon dioxide z) Hydrogen

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HELIUM

Description : The three isotopes of hydrogen are protium, tritiu and: w) heprin x) helium y) duodenum z) deuterium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DEUTERIUM

Description : Which one of the following elements is an example of noble gas ? (1) Nitrogen (2) Hydrogen (3) Chlorine (4) Helium

Last Answer : Helium

Description : Which of the following is not a noble gas ? (1) Hydrogen (2) Helium (3) Neon (4) Argon

Last Answer : Hydrogen

Description : In deep-sea diving, divers use a mixture of gases consisting of oxygen and (1) hydrogen (2) nitrogen (3) argon (4) helium

Last Answer : nitrogen

Description : Which of the following gases is mixed with oxygen for breathing by divers in aqualungs? (1) Methane (2) Nitrogen (3) Helium (4) Hydrogen

Last Answer : Nitrogen

Description : Carbon monoxide is an inflammable gas. Which one of the following is also inflammable? (1) Helium (2) Nitrogen (3) Oxygen (4) Hydrogen

Last Answer : Hydrogen

Description : The gas which turns into liquid at the lowest temperature among the following is (1) hydrogen (2) oxygen (3) helium (4) nitrogen

Last Answer : hydrogen

Description : Helium gas is used in gas balloons instead of hydrogen gas because it is (1) lighter than hydrogen (2) more abundant than hydrogen (3) non-combustible (4) more stable 

Last Answer : non-combustible

Description : The gas used for filling weather balloons is (1) helium (2) hydrogen (3) air (4) nitrogen

Last Answer : helium