Description : Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? (a) Descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) Distal convoluted tubule is ... reabsorbed by the renal tubules. (d) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to electrolytes.
Last Answer : (c) Nearly 99 per cent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules.
Description : The maximum amount of electrolytes and water (70 – 80 percent) from the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in which part of the nephron? (a) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Proximal convoluted tubule (d) Descending limb of loop of Henle
Last Answer : (c) Proximal convoluted tubule
Description : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water
Last Answer : Descending limp of loop of henle is -___ and ascending limb is ____to water
Description : The thin segment of descending limb of Loop of Henle is lined by
Last Answer : The thin segment of descending limb of Loop of Henle is lined by A. Columnar cells B. ... cells D. Pyramidal cells with characteristic brush border
Description : Aldosterone increases reabsorption of sodium in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Ascending limb of loop of Henle (C) Descending limb of loop of Henle (D) Distal convoluted tubules
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Which of the following statements is correct? (a) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (b) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (c) The ... Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (d) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Last Answer : (d) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Description : The primary mechanism by which antidiuretic hormone reduces urine volume is: A. Decrease in glomerular filtration rate B. Decreased renal blood flow C. Decreased water permeability of descending limb of loop of Henle D. Increased water permeability of collecting duct cells
Last Answer : D. Increased water permeability of collecting duct cells
Description : Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) The descending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water. (2) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water. (3) The ... of Henle is permeable to electrolytes. (4) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Last Answer : (4) The ascending limb of loop of Henle is impermeable to water.
Description : Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle
Last Answer : Loop of Henle is meant for absorption of or What is removed from the filtrate at loop of Henle A. ... not filtered in the glomerulus C. Urea D. Water
Description : Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate occurs in (a) collecting tube (b) loop of Henle (c) proximal convoluted tubule (d) distal convoluted tubule.
Last Answer : (c) proximal convoluted tubule
Description : What for the ascending limb of Loop of Henle is permeable
Last Answer : What for the ascending limb of Loop of Henle is permeable A. Glucose B. `NH_(3)` and `CO_(2)` C. `Na^(+)` D. Water
Description : The following is true of mannitol except: A. It inhibits solute reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of loop of Henle B. It is contraindicated in patients with increased intracranial tension C. It ... acute left ventricular failure D. It is not used to treat cardiac or hepatic or renal edema
Last Answer : B. It is contraindicated in patients with increased intracranial tension
Description : Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce the diuretic action of furosemide by: A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions B. Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop ... C. Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubule D. Increasing aldosterone secretion
Last Answer : A. Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal haemodynamic actions
Description : The primary site of action of thiazide diuretics is: A. Proximal tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Collecting ducts
Last Answer : C. Cortical diluting segment
Description : Thiazide diuretics enhance K+ elimination in urine primarily by: A. Inhibiting proximal tubular K+ reabsorption B. Inhibiting Na+ K+-2Cl- cotransport in the ascending limb of loop of Henle C ... in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K+ D. Potentiating the action of aldosterone
Last Answer : C. Increasing the availability of Na+ in the distal tubular fluid to exchange with interstitial K
Description : The Na+ retaining action of aldosterone is exerted on the: A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Ascending limb of loop of Henle C. Cortical diluting segment D. Distal convoluted tubul
Last Answer : D. Distal convoluted tubule
Description : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans capsul `rarr` PCT `rarr` Descending loop of henle `rarr `Asce
Last Answer : Select the correct order of osmolarity changes in fillrate w.r.t. plasma in `:-` Bowmans ... `rarr` Isotonic `rarr` Hypotonic `rarr` Hypertonic
Description : In a normal nephron: a. the descending loop of Henle is impermeable to water b. anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) increases the permeability of collecting ducts to water c. all the filtered ... in the proximal tubule d. nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule
Last Answer : nearly all the filtered protein is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule
Description : The part of nephron involved in active reabsorption of sodium is (a) distal convoluted tubule (b) proximal convoluted tubule (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) descending limb of Henle’s loop.
Last Answer : (b) proximal convoluted tubule
Description : Assertion `:-` In cortical nephrone, the loop of Henle is too short and extends only very little into medulla. Reason `:-` Vasa recta is absent or hig
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` In cortical nephrone, the loop of Henle is too short and extends only very little into ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : The first, fourth-fifth portion of the descending limb is lined by
Last Answer : The first, fourth-fifth portion of the descending limb is lined by A. Simple squamous ... epithelium C. Cuboidal epithelium D. Columnar epithelium
Description : Assertion : Froth flatation process is used to concentrate sulphide ores. Reason : There is a difference in the nature of wettibility of different ore
Last Answer : Assertion : Froth flatation process is used to concentrate sulphide ores. Reason : There is a difference ... -1 is false but Statement -2 is true
Description : Assertion `:-` Human kidneys can produce urine nearly four times concentrated than the initial filtrate formed. Reason `:-` Counter current mechanism
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Human kidneys can produce urine nearly four times concentrated than the initial filtrate ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Assertion `:-` Nearly 99 percent of the filtrate has to be reabsorbed by the renal tubules. Reason `:-` Glucose is reabsorbed by active mechanism is P
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Nearly 99 percent of the filtrate has to be reabsorbed by the renal tubules. Reason ` ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-`
Last Answer : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-` A. Excretory system B. Respiratory system C. Reproductive system D. Digestive system
Last Answer : Loop of Henle is associated with `:-` A. Excretory system B. Respiratory system C. Reproducitve system D. Digestive system
Description : Furosemide inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in (A) Proximal convoluted tubules (B) Loop of Henle (C) Distal convoluted tubules (D) Collecting ducts
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : The final concentration of the fluid to produce a markedly hypertonic urine takes place in (a) Loop of Henle (b) Distal convoluted tubule (c) Collecting tubule (d) Both (b) and (c)
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : Which one of the four parts mentioned below does not constitute a part of single uriniferous tubule? (a) Distal convoluted tubule (b) Collecting duct (c) Bowman’s capsule (d) Loop of Henle
Last Answer : (b) Collecting duct
Description : Which one of the following is not a part of a renal pyramid? (a) Peritubular capillaries (b) Convoluted tubules (c) Collecting ducts (d) Loop of Henle
Last Answer : (b) Convoluted tubules
Description : In what organ in the human body would you find the glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, the loop of Henle and the collecting duct?
Last Answer : ANSWER: KIDNEY
Description : In mammals, the primary function of the loop of Henle is: a) reabsorption of water b) water secretion c) ammonia secretion d) bicarbonate reabsorption
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- REABSORPTION OF WATER
Description : Glucose is taken back from glomerular filtrate through (a) active transport (b) passive transport (c) osmosis (d) diffusion
Last Answer : (a) active transport
Description : Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the ... blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.
Last Answer : (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule
Description : The fluid reaching the distal convoluted tubule from the ascending limb of Henle's loop is (a) isotonic in respect of plasma (b) hypotonic in respect of plasma (c) hypertonic in respect of plasma (d) variable
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Assertion A beam of electron can pass undeflected through a region of E and B. Reason Force on moving charged particle due to magnetic field may be ze
Last Answer : Assertion A beam of electron can pass undeflected through a region of E and B. Reason Force on ... to magnetic field may be zero in some cases.
Description : Assertion A flexeble wire loop of irregular shape carrying current when placed in a uniform external magnetic field acquires a circular shape. Reason
Last Answer : Assertion A flexeble wire loop of irregular shape carrying current when placed in a uniform external ... circular shape is having the greatert area.
Description : Descending pass for a satellite means a pass from A. North to South B. South to North C. East to West D. West to East
Last Answer : A. North to South
Description : Assertion :- The original drifted population in new habitat becomes founder and the effect is called founder effect. Reason :- Darwin finches of Galap
Last Answer : Assertion :- The original drifted population in new habitat becomes founder and the effect is called ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Assertion : A resistance wire is broken into four pices and all are connected in parallel. Then, net resistance becomes 1/16 times. Reason : In parall
Last Answer : Assertion : A resistance wire is broken into four pices and all are connected in parallel. Then, net ... D. If Assertion is false but Reason is true.
Description : Assertion `:-` The blood transports carbondioxide comparatively easily. Reason `:-` During `CO_(2)` transport chloride ions diffuse from plasma into t
Last Answer : Assertion `:-` The blood transports carbondioxide comparatively easily. Reason `:-` During `CO_(2)` ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Assertion (A): The development of agriculture and industry leads to the development of tertiary sector. Reason (R): As the agriculture and industrial sectors develop, the demand for storage, transport, banking, insurance, etc, increases ... A. (c) A is true but R is false. (d) Both A & R are false.
Last Answer : (a) Both A & R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Description : (A) Inductive and electromeric effects require polar nature in the molecule. (R) Polar nature in inductive effect is a must but not necessarily in ele
Last Answer : (A) Inductive and electromeric effects require polar nature in the molecule. (R) Polar nature in inductive ... (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.
Description : An electron is moving with a velocity of `10^(7) m s^(-1)`. Find its energy in electron volts. (Mass of electron `=9.1xx10^(-31) kg` and charge of ele
Last Answer : An electron is moving with a velocity of `10^(7) m s^(-1)`. Find its energy in electron volts. (Mass ... ` and charge of electron `=1.6xx10^(-19) C`)
Description : In the extraction of aluminium metal , one of the process is summarised as follows : Which of the following entrie correctly summarises reagents , ele
Last Answer : In the extraction of aluminium metal , one of the process is summarised as follows : Which of the following ... ), Na_(3)AlF_(6) , "Cathode"):}`
Description : The number of naturally occurring ele- ments?
Last Answer : 92
Description : Second most chemically reactive ele- ment?
Last Answer : Chlorine
Description : The separation of a compound into its ele- ments by chemical means is called?
Last Answer : Analysis
Description : The combination of two or more ele- ments. is called?
Last Answer : Compounds