How should a good american embrace the value of civil disobedience?

1 Answer

Answer :

How about Jefferson? “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. — That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, — That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.”

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Description : What was the cause for business classes to participate in Civil Disobedience Movt. ?? -SST 10th

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Description : Hiw did the colonial govt react as the Civil Disobedience Movt spread in the country? -SST 10th

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Description : Explain the role of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : One of the most important features of the Civil Disobedience Movement was the large scale participation of women. During Gandhiji's salt march, thousands of women participated in marches, ... women from Bengal rallied before Bethune College in support of Gandhiji's Civil Disobedience Movement.

Description : Analyse the role of merchants and the industrialists in the Civil Disobedience Movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Indian merchants and industrialists made huge profits during the First World War. The following points analyse the role of merchants and the industrialists in the Civil Disobedience Movement. (i) ... not exist on business world, as a result trade and business would flourish without constraints .

Description : How did the Civil Disobedience Movement come into force in various parts of the country? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (a) Gandhiji's Salt March' marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement all over India. Thousands of people in different parts of the country broke the salt law by ... continued to be apprehensive of the Congress led national movement and their participation was thus limited.

Description : Under what circumstances the Civil Disobedience or the Salt Movement was launched? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Failure of the Simon Commission : The Simon Commission was constituted in response to the nationalist movement. But the Commission failed to satisfy the Indian people and the leaders. ... . They decided to provide financial support to the Civil Disobedience Movement when it was launched.

Description : ‘Large sections of Muslims did not respond to the call for a united struggle during the Civil Disobedience Movement.’ Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Association of Congress with Hindu Mahasabha : After the decline of the Non­Cooperation - Khilafat movement, a large section of Muslims felt alienated from the Congress. From the mid-1920s, the ... to the Congress leaders. So Muslims could not respond to the call for a united struggle.

Description : Explain the progress of the Civil Disobedience Movement in the countryside. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) In the countryside, rich peasant communities-like the Patidars of Gujarat and the Jats of Uttar Pradesh-were active participants. (ii) They participated in the Movement because they suffered the most ... on a large scale in a hope that their unpaid rent to the landlords will be remitted.

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Last Answer : On 31 January 1930, Mahatma Gandhi sent a letter to Viceroy Irwin stating eleven demands. Some of these were of general interest; others were specific demands of different classes, from industrialists ... 6th April he reached Dandi and violated the laws by manufacturing salt by boiling sea water.

Description : Why did the poor peasants join the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The poor peasants had their own problems. They were not just interested in lowering of the revenue, but also demanded remission of rent which they had failed to pay during the ... by Socialists and Communists. So the relationship between the poor peasants and the Congress remained uncertain.

Description : Why did the business class participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The business class wanted protection against imports of foreign goods. (ii) They wanted to free the business from colonial restrictions. (iii) The business community interpreted ... colonial restrictions on business would no longer exist and trade industry would flourish without constraints.

Description : Who led the business community during the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The business community was led by prominent : industrialists like Mr. Purshottam Das and Mr G.D. Birla. (i) By opposing colonial policies: The industrial class was keen on ... Disobedience Movement. In 1930 thousands of workers in Chotanagpur participated in protest rallies and boycott campaigns.

Description : Why did the business community later on withdraw from the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) After the failure of the Round Table Conference, business groups were no longer uniformly enthusiastic. (ii) They were apprehensive of the spread of militant activities, and worried about ... They were worried about the growing influence of socialism amongst the younger members of the Congress.

Description : Why the industrial working class did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement in large numbers ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The industrial working classes did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement in large numbers, except in the Nagpur region. This was because industrialists were supporting the Movement and Congress ... of workers (i) They demanded higher wages. (ii) They demanded proper working conditions.

Description : Why was the Civil Disobedience Movement called off by Gandhiji ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) When Indian leaders were arrested, angry crowds demonstrated in the streets of Peshawar, facing armoured cars and police firing. Many were killed. (ii) A month later, when Gandhiji himself was ... .e Gandhi-Irwin pact. (v) Under such a situation Gandhiji decided to call off the movement.

Description : Why was the Civil Disobedience Movement relaunched by Gandhiji? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Failure of the Second Round Table Conference : In December 1931, Gandhiji went to London for the conference, but the negotiations broke down, and he returned disappointed ... , demonstrations and boycotts. With great apprehension, Mahatma Gandhi relaunched the Civil Disobedience Movement.

Description : When and under whose leadership was Civil Disobedience movement launched ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The Civil Disobedience Movement was launched in 1930 under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi.

Description : Which incident marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : On 6th April, Mahatma Gandhi ceremonially violated the Salt Act, manufacturing salt by boiling sea water. This incident marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement.

Description : Why the rich peasants became enthusiastic supporters of the Civil Disobedience movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : For them the fight for Swaraj was a struggle against high revenues.

Description : The Congress was unwilling to support ‘no rent’ campaigns during Civil Disobedience movement. Give reason. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Because it did not want to raise issue that might upset the rich peasants and landlords.

Description : Name any two industrialists who actively participated in the Civil Disobedience movement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Purshottamdas Thakurdas (ii) D. Birla.

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Last Answer : Following are the contributions of various social groups in the Civil Disobedience Movement: (i) Rich peasants : Being producers of commercial crops, they were very hard hit by the trade depression ... of foreign goods, as part of their own movements against low wages and poor working conditions.

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Last Answer : Non-cooperation means refuse to cooperate with the government while Civil obedience means to refuse to obey laws formed by the British government through the adoption of nonviolent methods. Non ... Swaraj while Civil disobedience movement was launched to attain Purna Swaraj' or full independence.

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Last Answer : . Initially, Congress had ignored the dalits for fear of offending the sanatanis, the conservative high-caste Hindus. . But Mahatma Gandhi believed that swaraj would not come even after a ... and a separate electorate. . So dalit participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement was limited.

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Last Answer : 1.Rich Peasantry Group-the patidar and jats demanded reduction in revenue and participated in the boycott program. 2.Poor Peasantry Group-they wanted unpaid rent to be remitted, joined ... conditions. 5.Women-participate in the protest marches, manufacturing of salt and boycotted foreign goods.

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Last Answer : Alienated from the Congress, large sections of Muslims could not respond to the call for a united struggle. Many Muslim leaders and intellectuals expressed their concern about the status of ... the culture and identity of minorities would be submerged under the domination of a Hindu majority.

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Last Answer : During Gandhiji's salt march, thousands of women came out of their homes to listen to him. They participated in protest marches, manufactured salt, and picketed foreign cloth and liquor shops. ... , the Congress was reluctant to allow women to hold any position of authority within the organisation.

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Last Answer : . For them, the fight for Swaraj was a struggle against high revenue. . But they were deeply disappointed when the movement was called off in 1931 without the revenue rates being revised. . So when the movement was restarted in 1932, they refused to participate, as their wishes were not fulfilled.

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Last Answer : . People were now asked not only to refuse cooperation with the British but also to break colonial laws. . Thousands in different parts of the country broke the salt law, manufactured ... places forest people violated forest laws by entering into Reserved Forests to collect wood and graze cattle.

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Last Answer : . Muslim response was lukewarm to the Civil Disobedience Movement. . After the Non-cooperation-Khilafat Movement declined, relations between the Hindus and Muslims worsened as each ... Civil Disobedience Movement started, there was an atmosphere of suspicion and distrust between communities.

Description : What kind of repressive action was taken by British on the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

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Last Answer : . Worried by the developments, the colonial government began arresting the Congress leaders one by one. . This led to violent clashes in many places. . A month later when Mahatma Gandhi himself ... satyagrahis were attacked, women and children were beaten, and about 1,00,000 people were arrested.

Description : How did large-scale participation of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement become an important feature? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . During Gandhi's salt march, thousands of women came out from their homes to listen to him. . They participated in protest marches, manufactured salt and picketed foreign cloth and liquor ... hold any position of authority within the organisation. It was keen only on their symbolic presence.

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Last Answer : . Initially, Congress had ignored the dalits for fear of offending the sanatanis, the conservative high-caste Hindus. . But Mahatma Gandhi believed that swaraj would not come even after a ... and a separate electorate. . So dalit participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement was limited.

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Last Answer : . The industrial working classes did not participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM) in large numbers as the industrialists came closer to the Congress, workers stayed aloof. . But ... In 1930, thousands of people wore Gandhi caps and participated in protest rallies and boycott campaigns.

Description : Why did the Muslims feel alienated from Congress during the Civil Disobedience Movement? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Some of the Muslim political organisations in India were also lukewarm in their response to the Civil Disobedience Movement. . After the decline of the Non-cooperation and Khilafat Movements, ... . 1928 disappeared when M.R. Jayakar of the Hindu Mahasabha strongly opposed efforts for compromise.

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Last Answer : Gandhiji launched the Civil Disobedience Movement for the following reasons - 1. The demand for purna swaraj i.e. full independence was formalised during the Lahore Congress Session. 26 January 1930 ... violation of British laws in order to break the foundations of the British government in India.