The agency that sits between the user and the UNIX system is called the A. logic B. profile C. shell D. erxc E. None of the above

The agency that sits between the user and the UNIX system is called the
A. logic
B. profile
C. shell
D. erxc
E. None of the above
by

1 Answer

Answer :

C. shell
by

Related questions

Which statement is not correct about “init” process in Unix? (1) It is generally the parent of the login shell. (2) It has PID 1. (3) It is the first process in the system. (4) Init forks and execs a ‘getty’ process at every port connected to a terminal.

Description : Which statement is not correct about “init” process in Unix? (1) It is generally the parent of the login shell. (2) It has PID 1. (3) It is the first process in the system. (4) Init forks and execs a ‘getty’ process at every port connected to a terminal.

Last Answer : It is the first process in the system.

State true or false. i) Unix, support multiple user process but only support one thread per process. ii) A java run time environment is an example of a system of one process with multiple threads. A) True, False B) True, True C) False, True D) False, False

Description : State true or false. i) Unix, support multiple user process but only support one thread per process. ii) A java run time environment is an example of a system of one process with multiple threads. A) True, False B) True, True C) False, True D) False, False

Last Answer : B) True, True

……………….. is a example of an operating system that support single user process and single thread. A) UNIX B) MS-DOS C) OS/2 D) Windows 2000

Description : ……………….. is a example of an operating system that support single user process and single thread. A) UNIX B) MS-DOS C) OS/2 D) Windows 2000

Last Answer : B) MS-DOS

The Unix Kernel maintains two key data structures related to processes, the process table and the user structure. Which of following information is not the part of user structure? (A) File descriptor table (B) System call state (C) Scheduling parameters (D) Kernel stack

Description : The Unix Kernel maintains two key data structures related to processes, the process table and the user structure. Which of following information is not the part of user structure? (A) File descriptor table (B) System call state (C) Scheduling parameters (D) Kernel stack

Last Answer : (C) Scheduling parameters

In Unix operating system, special files are used to : (A) buffer data received in its input from where a process reads (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names (C) store list of file names plus pointers associated with i-nodes (D) store information entered by a user application program or utility program

Description : In Unix operating system, special files are used to : (A) buffer data received in its input from where a process reads (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names (C ... pointers associated with i-nodes (D) store information entered by a user application program or utility program

Last Answer : (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names 

…………… programs can be used to accomplish functions indirectly that an unauthorized user could not accomplish directly. A) Zombie B) Worm C) Trojan Horses D) Logic Bomb

Description : …………… programs can be used to accomplish functions indirectly that an unauthorized user could not accomplish directly. A) Zombie B) Worm C) Trojan Horses D) Logic Bomb

Last Answer : C) Trojan Horses

The ……….. is code that recognizes some special sequence of input or is triggered by being run from a certain user ID of by unlikely sequence of events. A) Trap doors B) Trojan horse C) Logic Bomb D) Virus

Description : The ……….. is code that recognizes some special sequence of input or is triggered by being run from a certain user ID of by unlikely sequence of events. A) Trap doors B) Trojan horse C) Logic Bomb D) Virus

Last Answer : A) Trap doors

An attacker sits between customer and Banker, and captures the information from the customer and retransmits to the banker by altering the information. This attack is called as .............. (A) Masquerade Attack (B) Replay Attack (C) Passive Attack (D) Denial of Service Attack

Description : An attacker sits between customer and Banker, and captures the information from the customer and retransmits to the banker by altering the information. This attack is called as .............. (A) Masquerade Attack (B) Replay Attack (C) Passive Attack (D) Denial of Service Attack

Last Answer : (B) Replay Attack

An attacker sits between the sender and receiver and captures the information and retransmits to the receiver after some time without altering the information. This attack is called as .............. (A) Denial of service attack (B) Masquarade attack (C) Simple attack (D) Complex attack

Description : An attacker sits between the sender and receiver and captures the information and retransmits to the receiver after some time without altering the information. This attack is called as .............. (A) Denial of service attack (B) Masquarade attack (C) Simple attack (D) Complex attack

Last Answer : (A) Denial of service attack 

Which statement is not true about process 0 in the Unix operating system? (A) Process 0 is called init process. (B) Process 0 is not created by fork system call. (C) After forking process 1, process 0 becomes swapper process. (D) Process 0 is a special process created when system boots.

Description : Which statement is not true about process 0 in the Unix operating system? (A) Process 0 is called init process. (B) Process 0 is not created by fork system call. (C) After forking process 1, process 0 becomes swapper process. (D) Process 0 is a special process created when system boots.

Last Answer : (A) Process 0 is called init process.

The directory structure used in Unix file system is called (A) Hierarchical directory (B) Tree structured directory (C) Directed acyclic graph (D) Graph structured directory

Description : The directory structure used in Unix file system is called (A) Hierarchical directory (B) Tree structured directory (C) Directed acyclic graph (D) Graph structured directory

Last Answer : (C) Directed acyclic graph

A UNIX file system has 1 KB block size and 4-byte disk addresses. What is the maximum file size if the inode contains ten direct block entries, one single indirect block entry, one double indirect block entry and one triple indirect block entry? (A) 30 GB (B) 64 GB (C) 16 GB (D) 1 GB

Description : A UNIX file system has 1 KB block size and 4-byte disk addresses. What is the maximum file size if the inode contains ten direct block entries, one single indirect block entry, one double indirect block entry and one triple indirect block entry? (A) 30 GB (B) 64 GB (C) 16 GB (D) 1 GB

Last Answer : (C) 16 GB

................. maintains the list of free disk blocks in the Unix file system. (A) I-node (B) Boot block (C) Super block (D) File allocation table

Description : ................. maintains the list of free disk blocks in the Unix file system. (A) I-node (B) Boot block (C) Super block (D) File allocation table

Last Answer : (C) Super block 

A unix file system has 1-KB blocks and 4-byte disk addresses. What is the maximum file size if i-nodes contain 10 direct entries and one single, double and triple indirect entry each? (A) 32 GB (B) 64 GB (C) 16 GB (D) 1 GB

Description : A unix file system has 1-KB blocks and 4-byte disk addresses. What is the maximum file size if i-nodes contain 10 direct entries and one single, double and triple indirect entry each? (A) 32 GB (B) 64 GB (C) 16 GB (D) 1 GB

Last Answer : (C) 16 GB

Which of the following statement is not correct with reference to cron daemon in UNIX O.S? (A) The cron daemon is the standard tool for running commands on a predetermined schedule. (B) It starts when the system boots and runs as long as the system is up. (C) Cron reads configuration files that contain list of command lines and the times at which they invoked. (D) Crontab for individual users are not stored.

Description : Which of the following statement is not correct with reference to cron daemon in UNIX O.S? (A) The cron daemon is the standard tool for running commands on a predetermined schedule. (B) It starts ... command lines and the times at which they invoked. (D) Crontab for individual users are not stored.

Last Answer : (D) Crontab for individual users are not stored.

Which of the following option with reference to UNIX operating system is not correct?

Description : Which of the following option with reference to UNIX operating system is not correct? (A) INT signal is sent by the terminal driver when one types and it is a request to terminate the current operation. ( ... that it defaults to producing a core dump if not caught. (D) KILL is a blockable signal.

Last Answer : (D) KILL is a blockable signal.

Which of the following information about the UNIX file system is not correct? (A) Super block contains the number of i-nodes, the number of disk blocks, and the start of the list of free disk blocks. (B) An i-node contains accounting information as well as enough information to locate all the disk blocks that holds the file’s data. (C) Each i-node is 256-bytes long. (D) All the files and directories are stored in data blocks.

Description : Which of the following information about the UNIX file system is not correct? (A) Super block contains the number of i-nodes, the number of disk blocks, and the start of the list of free disk blocks. (B ... Each i-node is 256-bytes long. (D) All the files and directories are stored in data blocks. 

Last Answer : (C) Each i-node is 256-bytes long.

In UNIX operating system, when a process creates a new process using the fork() system call, which of the following state is shared between the parent process and child process? (A) Heap (B) Stack (C) Shared memory segments (D) Both Heap and Stack

Description : In UNIX operating system, when a process creates a new process using the fork() system call, which of the following state is shared between the parent process and child process? (A) Heap (B) Stack (C) Shared memory segments (D) Both Heap and Stack

Last Answer : (C) Shared memory segments 

The Unix command: $ vi file1 file2 (A) Edits file1 and stores the contents of file1 in file2 (B) Both files i.e. file1 and file2 can be edited using ‘ex’ command to travel between files (C) Both files can be edited using the ‘mv’ command to move between the files (D) Edits file1 first, saves it and the edits file2

Description : The Unix command: $ vi file1 file2 (A) Edits file1 and stores the contents of file1 in file2 (B) Both files i.e. file1 and file2 can be edited using ex' command to travel between files (C) Both ... using the mv' command to move between the files (D) Edits file1 first, saves it and the edits file2

Last Answer : (B) Both files i.e. file1 and file2 can be edited using ‘ex’ command to travel between files

How can you tell what shell you are running on UNIX system?

Description : How can you tell what shell you are running on UNIX system?

Last Answer : You can do the Echo $RANDOM. It will return a undefined variable if you are from the C Shell, just a return prompt if you are from the Bourne shell, and a 5 digit random numbers if you are from the Korn shell. You could also do a ps -l and look for the shell with the highest PID.

In Unix, how do you check that two given strings a and b are equal ? (A) test $a -eq $b (B) test $a -equal $b (C) test $a=$b (D) Sh -C test $a==$b

Description : In Unix, how do you check that two given strings a and b are equal ? (A) test $a -eq $b (B) test $a -equal $b (C) test $a=$b (D) Sh -C test $a==$b

Last Answer : (C) test $a=$b Answer: C Explanation: Tests for a zero-length string: test -z string Tests for a nonzero string length: test -n string Tests two strings for equality: ... Tests two strings for inequality: test string1 != string2 Tests for a nonzero string length: test string

A unix file may be of type: (A) Regular file (B) Directory File (C) Device File (D) Any one of the above

Description : A unix file may be of type: (A) Regular file (B) Directory File (C) Device File (D) Any one of the above 

Last Answer : (D) Any one of the above

What will be the output of the following Unix command ? $rm chap0\[1 - 3\] (A) Remove file chap0[1 - 3] (B) Remove file chap01, chap02, chap03 (C) Remove file chap\[1 - 3\] (D) None of the above

Description : What will be the output of the following Unix command ? $rm chap0\[1 - 3\] (A) Remove file chap0[1 - 3] (B) Remove file chap01, chap02, chap03 (C) Remove file chap\[1 - 3\] (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (A) Remove file chap0[1 - 3]

In Unix, the command to enable execution permission for file “mylife” by all is ................ (A) Chmod ugo+X myfile (B) Chmod a+X myfile (C) Chmod +X myfile (D) All of the above

Description : In Unix, the command to enable execution permission for file “mylife” by all is ................ (A) Chmod ugo+X myfile (B) Chmod a+X myfile (C) Chmod +X myfile (D) All of the above

Last Answer : (D) All of the above

In Unix, the login prompt can be changed by changing the contents of the file ............... (A) contrab (B) init (C) gettydefs (D) inittab

Description : In Unix, the login prompt can be changed by changing the contents of the file ............... (A) contrab (B) init (C) gettydefs (D) inittab

Last Answer : Answer: C

What is the function of following UNIX command? WC – l<a >b& (A) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, as a foreground process. (B) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, but does it in the background. (C) It counts the errors during the execution of a process, a, and puts the result in process b. (D) It copies the ‘ l ’ numbers of lines of program from file, a, and stores in file b.

Description : What is the function of following UNIX command? WC - lb& (A) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, as a foreground process. (B) It runs ... (D) It copies the l ' numbers of lines of program from file, a, and stores in file b.

Last Answer : (B) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, but does it in the background.

In UNIX, processes that have finished execution but have not yet had their status collected are known as ................ (A) Sleeping processes (B) Stopped Processes (C) Zombie Processes (D) Orphan Processes

Description : In UNIX, processes that have finished execution but have not yet had their status collected are known as ................ (A) Sleeping processes (B) Stopped Processes (C) Zombie Processes (D) Orphan Processes

Last Answer : (C) Zombie Processes 

In UNIX, ............ creates three subdirectories: 'PIS' and two subdirectories 'progs' and ‘data’ from just created subdirectory 'PIS'. (A) mdkir PIS/progs PIS/data PIS (B) mkdir PIS progs data (C) mkdir PIS PIS/progs PIS/data (D) mkdir PIS/progs data

Description : In UNIX, ............ creates three subdirectories: 'PIS' and two subdirectories 'progs' and ‘data’ from just created subdirectory 'PIS'. (A) mdkir PIS/progs PIS/data PIS (B) mkdir PIS progs data (C) mkdir PIS PIS/progs PIS/data (D) mkdir PIS/progs data

Last Answer : (C) mkdir PIS PIS/progs PIS/data

Unix command to change the case of first three lines of file “shortlist” from lower to upper (1) $ tr ‘[a-z]’ ‘[A-Z]’ shortlist | head-3 (2) $ head-3 shortlist | tr ‘[a-z]’ ‘[A-Z]’ (3) $ tr head-3 shortlist ‘[A-Z]’ ‘[a-z]’ (4) $ tr shortlist head-3 ‘[a-z]’ ‘[A-Z]’

Description : Unix command to change the case of first three lines of file “shortlist” from lower to upper (1) $ tr ‘[a-z]’ ‘[A-Z]’ shortlist | head-3 (2) $ head-3 shortlist | tr ‘[a-z]’ ‘[A-Z]’ (3) $ tr head-3 shortlist ‘[A-Z]’ ‘[a-z]’ (4) $ tr shortlist head-3 ‘[a-z]’ ‘[A-Z]’

Last Answer : (2) $ head-3 shortlist | tr ‘[a-z]’ ‘[A-Z]’ 

In a *nix shell how can I touch a file naming it with the system's current UNIX timestamp?

Description : In a *nix shell how can I touch a file naming it with the system's current UNIX timestamp?

Last Answer : answer:touch `date +%s` Backticks (on the same key as the tilde, next to 1/!) are really powerful. They work by evaling the contained command and then substituting the output. You can do just about anything on the shell in a single line using backticks, pipes, and xargs. Learn ‘em, love ‘em.

The UNIX operating system is suitable for (1) Multi user (2) Real-Time Processing (3) Distributed Processing (4) Single user

Description : The UNIX operating system is suitable for (1) Multi user (2) Real-Time Processing (3) Distributed Processing (4) Single user

Last Answer : Multi user

The UNIX operating system is suitable for : (1) Multi user (2) Real-Time Processing (3) Distributed Processing (4) Single user

Description : The UNIX operating system is suitable for : (1) Multi user (2) Real-Time Processing (3) Distributed Processing (4) Single user

Last Answer : Multi user

………….. is a utility to capture a continuous record of server activity and provide auditing capability. A) SQL server Profile B) SQL server service manager C) SQL server setup D) SQL server wizard.

Description : ………….. is a utility to capture a continuous record of server activity and provide auditing capability. A) SQL server Profile B) SQL server service manager C) SQL server setup D) SQL server wizard.

Last Answer : B) SQL server service manager

What is the output of the following piece of code when executed in Python shell? >>> a=("Check")*3 >>> a a) (‘Check’,’Check’,’Check’) b) * Operator not valid for tuples c) (‘CheckCheckCheck’) d) Syntax erro

Description : What is the output of the following piece of code when executed in Python shell? >>> a=("Check")*3 >>> a a) (‘Check’,’Check’,’Check’) b) * Operator not valid for tuples c) (‘CheckCheckCheck’) d) Syntax erro

Last Answer : c) (‘CheckCheckCheck’)

Which of the following are the functions of operating system? i) recovering from errors ii) facilitating input/output iii) facilitating parallel operation iv) sharing hardware among users v) implementing user interface A) i, ii, ii, and v only B) i, ii, iii, and iv only C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v

Description : Which of the following are the functions of operating system? i) recovering from errors ii) facilitating input/output iii) facilitating parallel operation iv) sharing hardware among users v) implementing user interface A) i, ii, ... only C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v

Last Answer : D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v

The typical elements of process image are ..................... i) User data ii) System Data iii) User program iv) System stack A) i, iii and iv only B) i, ii, and iv only C) ii, iii, and iv only D) All i, ii, iii, and iv

Description : The typical elements of process image are ..................... i) User data ii) System Data iii) User program iv) System stack A) i, iii and iv only B) i, ii, and iv only C) ii, iii, and iv only D) All i, ii, iii, and iv

Last Answer : A) i, iii and iv only

………………….. means coordinated effort, to communicate the information of the system written form. A) System documentation B) Resource required C) Development schedule D) User Document

Description : ………………….. means coordinated effort, to communicate the information of the system written form. A) System documentation B) Resource required C) Development schedule D) User Document

Last Answer : A) System documentation

The reasons leading to popularity of client-server systems are: A) More powerful workstations on LANs B) Needed for graphical user interfaces of end users. C) Remove computing load for presentation services from the system managing a shared database resource. D) All

Description : The reasons leading to popularity of client-server systems are: A) More powerful workstations on LANs B) Needed for graphical user interfaces of end users. C) Remove computing load for presentation services from the system managing a shared database resource. D) All

Last Answer : D) All

Which layers of the OSI determines the interface often system with the user? A) Network B) Application C) Data link D) Session

Description : Which layers of the OSI determines the interface often system with the user? A) Network B) Application C) Data link D) Session

Last Answer : B) Application

A part of Windows 2000 operating system that is not portable is (A) Device Management (B) Virtual Memory Management (C) Processor Management (D) User Interface

Description : A part of Windows 2000 operating system that is not portable is (A) Device Management (B) Virtual Memory Management (C) Processor Management (D) User Interface

Last Answer : (B) Virtual Memory Management

Software safety is quality assurance activity that focuses on hazards that (A) affect the reliability of a software component (B) may cause an entire system to fail. (C) may result from user input errors. (D) prevent profitable marketing of the final product

Description : Software safety is quality assurance activity that focuses on hazards that (A) affect the reliability of a software component (B) may cause an entire system to fail. (C) may result from user input errors. (D) prevent profitable marketing of the final product

Last Answer : (B) may cause an entire system to fail.

One of the disadvantages of user level threads compared to Kernel level threads is (1) If a user level thread of a process executes a system call, all threads in that process are blocked. (2) Scheduling is application dependent. (3) Thread switching doesn’t require kernel mode privileges. (4) The library procedures invoked for thread management in user level threads are local procedures.

Description : One of the disadvantages of user level threads compared to Kernel level threads is (1) If a user level thread of a process executes a system call, all threads in that process are ... privileges. (4) The library procedures invoked for thread management in user level threads are local procedures.

Last Answer : If a user level thread of a process executes a system call, all threads in that process are blocked.

What does an authorization profile in an AS ABAP based SAP system contains? A. collection of authorizations B. The user menu C. Profile parameters, such as the password expiration time(login/password_expiration_time) D. The collection of the authorizations checks that a user has passed successfully

Description : What does an authorization profile in an AS ABAP based SAP system contains? A. collection of authorizations B. The user menu C. Profile parameters, such as the password ... (login/password_expiration_time) D. The collection of the authorizations checks that a user has passed successfully

Last Answer : A. collection of authorizations

The …………….. is code embedded in some legitimate program that is set to “explode” when certain conditions are met. A) Trap doors B) Trojan horse C) Logic Bomb

Description : The …………….. is code embedded in some legitimate program that is set to “explode” when certain conditions are met. A) Trap doors B) Trojan horse C) Logic Bomb

Last Answer : C) Logic Bomb

……………… is a tabular method for describing the logic of the decisions to be taken. A) Decision tables B) Decision tree C) Decision Method D) Decision Data

Description : ……………… is a tabular method for describing the logic of the decisions to be taken. A) Decision tables B) Decision tree C) Decision Method D) Decision Data

Last Answer : A) Decision tables

What will be the output of the following logic diagram? (A) x OR y (B) x AND y (C) x NOR y (D) x XNOR y

Description : What will be the output of the following logic diagram?  (A) x OR y (B) x AND y (C) x NOR y (D) x XNOR y

Last Answer : (C) x NOR y

In propositional logic P↔Q is equivalent to (Where ~ denotes NOT): (A) ~(P∨Q)∧~(Q∨P) (B) (~P∨Q)∧(~Q∨P) (C) (P∨Q)∧(Q∨P) (D) ~(P∨Q)→~(Q∨P)

Description : In propositional logic P↔Q is equivalent to (Where ~ denotes NOT): (A) ~(P∨Q)∧~(Q∨P) (B) (~P∨Q)∧(~Q∨P) (C) (P∨Q)∧(Q∨P) (D) ~(P∨Q)→~(Q∨P)

Last Answer : (B) (~P∨Q)∧(~Q∨P)

Consider the following statements : (a) Boolean expressions and logic networks correspond to labelled acyclic digraphs. (b) Optimal Boolean expressions may not correspond to simplest networks. (c) Choosing essential blocks first in a Karnaugh map and then greedily choosing the largest remaining blocks to cover may not give an optimal expression. Which of these statement(s) is/ are correct? (A) (a) only (B) (b) only (C) (a) and (b) (D) (a), (b) and (c)

Description : Consider the following statements : (a) Boolean expressions and logic networks correspond to labelled acyclic digraphs. (b) Optimal Boolean expressions may not correspond to simplest networks. (c) Choosing essential blocks first in a Karnaugh map ... (b) only (C) (a) and (b) (D) (a), (b) and (c)

Last Answer : (D) (a), (b) and (c)