Description : From the following, which option shows an issue faced with multimedia contents ? a) Converting multimedia information coming from hardware devices into computer data b) converting the computer data back into audio/ ... for playing on the hardware device c) a and b both d) None of these
Last Answer : c) a and b both
Description : In the multimedia contents, coding and decoding is performed by a software component known as _______. a) codec b) modec c) sodec d) bodec
Last Answer : a) codec
Description : In the multimedia contents, coding and decoding is performed by a software component known as: a. codec b. modec c. sodec
Last Answer : a. codec
Description : In the multimedia contents, which process is done by a software ? a) Conversion (coding) b) Reverse conversion c) (A) and (B) both d) None of these
Last Answer : c) (A) and (B) both
Description : A particular way of coding information for storage in a computer file A. Raster graphic B. Vector graphic C. File format D. Layer
Last Answer : A. Raster graphic
Description : Fax is: A. Facsimile Decoding B. Facsimile Encoding C. Factual Encoding. D. Factual Decoding
Last Answer : B. Facsimile Encoding
Description : Information ignored the human eye is the a. A. coding redundancy b. B. spatial redundancy c. C. temporal redundancy d. D. irrelevant info
Last Answer : d. D. irrelevant info
Description : Huffman coding is an encoding algorithm used for A. lossless data compression B. files greater than 1 Mbit C. broadband systems D. lossy data compression
Last Answer : A. lossless data compression
Description : The basic idea behind Huffman coding is to A. compress data by using fewer bits to encode fewer frequently occuring characters B. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more ... frequently occuring characters D. expand data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Last Answer : B. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Description : Huffman coding is an encoding algorithm used for a. lossless data compression b. files greater than 1 Mbit c. broadband systems d. lossy data compression
Last Answer : a. lossless data compression
Description : The basic idea behind Huffman coding is to a. compress data by using fewer bits to encode fewer frequently occuring characters b. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more ... frequently occuring characters d. expand data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Last Answer : b. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Description : What is compression? A. To convert one file to another B. To reduce the size of data to save space C. To minimize the time taken for a file to be downloaded D. To compress something by pressing it very hard
Last Answer : B. To reduce the size of data to save space
Description : What is the reason that in the beginning of encoded file there is data telling which digit/letter represents which word ? a) It is needed to convert the file in compression form b) it is ... convert the file in its original uncompressed form d) it is needed to convert the file in graphical form
Last Answer : c) it is needed to convert the file in its original uncompressed form
Description : What is compression? a. To convert one file to another b. To reduce the size of data to save space c. To minimize the time taken for a file to be downloaded d. To compress something by pressing it very hard
Last Answer : b. To reduce the size of data to save space
Description : Set of L-dimensional blocks called the _______of the vector quantizer. a. Group b. Codebook c. Coding d. Index
Last Answer : b. Codebook
Description : Earliest name of the facsimile coding is___________. a. Feminine b. CALIC c. Telephone d. Fax
Last Answer : d. Fax
Description : A static dictionary technique that is less specific to a single application is: a. LZ77 b. Diagram Coding c. Initial dictionary d. LZW
Last Answer : b. Diagram Coding
Description : Sliding windowing technique is used in which dictionary compression a. LZW b. LZ77 c. LZ78 d. Diagram coding
Last Answer : b. LZ77
Description : Convert 1001 into decimal? A. 8 B. 11 C. 12 D. 9
Last Answer : D. 9
Description : Coding and decoding, and transporting the data is performed by A) XML and UDDI respectively B) XML and SOAP respectively C) HTML and HTTP respectively D) HTML and SOAP respectively
Last Answer : D
Description : Convert the binary number 01010101 to Hex A. 44 B. 55 C. 66 D. 77
Last Answer : B. 55
Description : Convert the Hex number DA to binary. A. 11001010 B. 11011011 C. 11011010 D. 11011110
Last Answer : C. 11011010
Description : As Betty Jeffries prepares the script for a radio commercial for her boutique, she is engaging in the ________ stage of the communication process. A)coding. B)sourcing. C)decoding. D)transmission.
Last Answer : A)coding
Description : OES Office Systems' use of fax machines to carry its advertising messages to customers is which component of the communication process? A)Medium of transmission. B)Decoding process. C)Coding process. D)Sharing of meaning. E)Noise minimisation.
Last Answer : A)Medium of transmission.
Description : A programmer is writing a system that is intended to be able to store large amounts of personal data. As the programmer develops the data system, which of the following is LEAST likely to impact the ... of the information for analysis. D. The frequency of a particular item occurring in a data set.
Last Answer : D. The frequency of a particular item occurring in a data set.
Description : Which best describes Lossless Compression? A. No information is lost but file size is increased B. There is no loss in information at all after compression C. Files which have the exact same data after compression D. Compression that involves an algorithm
Last Answer : B. There is no loss in information at all after compression
Description : Which technique identify and eliminate less important information to conserve space ? a) Data compression b) Data repetition c) Data extension d) Data conservation
Last Answer : a) Data compression
Description : From the following for which process ‘Archive Manager tool ‘ is used ? a) For transferring the data of file and directory b) For place compression on the file and directory c) For altering the form of file and directory d) For data compression on file and directory
Last Answer : d) For data compression on file and directory
Description : What process is done by the data compression while encoding the data ? a) Identifying repetition in the data b) Reducing repetition in the data c) Eliminating repetition in the data d) All of these
Last Answer : d) All of these
Description : During the decoding process, the A)intensity of the transmission becomes stronger. B)receiver attempts to convert signs into concepts and ideas. C)source attempts to convert signs into concepts and ideas. D)receiver filters noise from the feedback.
Last Answer : B)receiver attempts to convert signs into concepts and ideas.
Description : The techniques for reducing the storage requirement of computer files and directory structure are known by which name ? a) Data compression b) Data storage place c) Data form d) Data transfer
Description : Entropy of a source is a. Self information of the source b. Average self information c. Average number of bits d. Both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : b. Average self information
Description : Source of information depending on finite no of outputs is called a. A. markov b. B. finite memory source c. C. zero source d. D. Both A and B
Last Answer : d. D. Both A and B
Description : In dictionary techniques for data compaction, which approach of building dictionary is used for the prior knowledge of probability of the frequently occurring patterns? a. Static Dictionary b. Adaptive Dictionary c. both a and b d. None of the above
Last Answer : a. Static Dictionary
Description : How does lossy compression reduce the size of files? A. Through removing redundancies by grouping repeated data together. B. By removing some precision in data that humans would have difficulty to ... the amount of storage needed. D. By replacing blocks of data with more compact representations.
Last Answer : D. By replacing blocks of data with more compact representations.
Description : Hardware includes a) all devices used to input data into a computer b) sets of instructions that a computer runs or executes c) the computer and all the devices connected to it that ... involved in processing information including the central processing unit, memory and storage e) None of these
Last Answer : c) the computer and all the devices connected to it that are used to input and output data
Description : In the encoded file, by using which process it can be transformed into original file at any time ? a) Straight b) Reverse c) Transfer d) Compressed
Last Answer : b) Reverse
Description : ___________has become quite popular for encoding all kinds of images, both computer-generated and “natural” images. a. GIF b. PNG c. TIFF d. JPEG
Last Answer : a. GIF
Description : To divide information among cells A. Wrap B. Split C. Lock D. Column
Last Answer : B. Split
Description : A sport/event organization that wants to obtain information about the population in a certain geographic location might use A. Government sources B. Primary Databases C. Personal Questionaires D. telephone surveys
Last Answer : B. Primary Databases
Description : Which of the following is a secondary source of sport/event information: A. Accounting records B. Demographic reports C. Computerized surveys D. Personal interviews
Last Answer : B. Demographic reports
Description : Information per source is called a. A. sampling b. B. quantization c. C. entropy d. D. normalization
Last Answer : c. C. entropy
Description : To change the font size in order to display more text or other data A. Border B. Shading C. Shrink to fit D. Printing area
Last Answer : A. Border
Description : Data compression which guarantees that all original data can be restored exactly A. Lossless compression B. Lossy compression C. File compression D. Raster compression
Last Answer : B. Lossy compression
Description : What type of compression actually deletes data and cannot be decompressed? A. File Compression B. Lossless Compression C. Lossy Compression D. Archive Compression
Last Answer : D. Archive Compression
Description : Hamzah needs to email a large file to a classmate. Why might he need to use file compression to do so? A. Email services often only let you send compressed data files. B. Compressed files are ... . D. Email services often have maximum file sizes that prevent you sending files that are too large.
Last Answer : D. Email services often have maximum file sizes that prevent you sending files that are too large.
Description : External data can be useful because: A. It is the most expensive to obtain B. It is the cheapest to obtain C. It is most reliable D. It is the most current
Last Answer : B. It is the cheapest to obtain
Description : shipping/inventory and billing records are examples of A. external data B. internal data C. qualitative data D. clickstream data
Last Answer : B. internal data
Description : Internal data comes from: A. within the organization B. from the government C. inside the target market D. inside the human mind
Last Answer : A. within the organization
Description : Quantitative Data has to do with numbers or data that can be ___. A. Observed B. Tasted C. felt by emotion D. measured
Last Answer : D. measured