What is Bernoulli's theorem and where it is applicable?

1 Answer

Answer :

Bernoulli's theorem states the "total energy of a liquid flowing from one point to another remains constant." It is applicable for non compressible liquids.

Related questions

Description : Bernoulli's equation is not applicable, when the flow is (A) Irrotational (B) Incompressible (C) Viscous (D) All (A), (B) & (C

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : What Is Bernoulli’s Theoram And Where It Is Applicable?

Last Answer : Bernoulli’s theoram states the “total energy of a liquid flowing from one point to another remains constant.” It is applicable for non compressible liquids.

Description : Hydrodynamica gave explanation of Bernoulli’s theorem in 1738. Who was the first to suggest this theorem?

Last Answer : Answer: Daniel Bernoulli.

Description : The swing of a spinning cricket ball in air can be explained on the basis of (a) Sudden change in wind direction (b) Buoyancy of air (c) Turbulence caused by wind (d) Bernoulli’s theorem

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : Hydraulic brakes work on the principle of – (1) Thomson's law (2) Newton's law (3) Bernoulli's theorem (4) PascaQl's law

Last Answer : (4) Pascal's law Explanation: Hydraulic brake works on Pascal's law which states that pressure exerted anywhere in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid such that the pressure variations remain the same.

Description : The hydraulic brake used in automobiles is a direct application of - (1) Archimedes principle (2) Torricellean law (3) Bernoulli's Theorem (4) Pascal's law

Last Answer : (4) Pascal's law Explanation: Pascal's law basically states that any pressure applied to a fluid inside a closed system will transmit that pressure equally in all directions throughout the fluid.

Description : 'Hydraulic brakes' work on the principle of – (1) Pascal's law (2) Thomson's law (3) Newton's law (4) Bernoulli's theorem

Last Answer : (1) Pascal's law Explanation: Pascal's law states that when there is an increase in pressure at any point in a confined fluid, there is an equal increase at every other point in the container ... a pressure exerted on a piston produces an equal increase in pressure on another piston in the system.

Description : The swing of a spinning cricket ball in air can be explained on the basis of – (1) Sudden change in wind direction. (2) Buoyancy of air. (3) Turbulence caused by wind. (4) Bernoulli's theorem.

Last Answer : (3) Turbulence caused by wind. Explanation: The main theory of swing bowling surrounded turbulent and laminar airflow. Laminar air separates from the surface of the ball earlier than turbulent flow air, ... towards the back; inducing a greater lift force on the turbulent airflow side of the ball.

Description : The hydraulic brakes used in automobiles is a direct application of : (1) Archimedes' principle (2) Toricellian law (3) Bernoulli's theorem (4) Pascal's law

Last Answer : (4) Pascal's law Explanation: Pascal's principle guarantees that the pressure is transmitted equally to all parts of the enclosed fluid system. This gives straightline braking unless there is a fluid leak or ... to the actual brake mechanism, which is usually at or near the wheel of the vehicle.

Description : The resultant upward pressure of a fluid on a floating body is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body. This definition is according to (A) Buoyancy (B) Equilibrium of a floating body (C) Archimedes' principle (D) Bernoulli's theorem

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : Which of the following instruments is used to measure flow on the application of Bernoulli's theorem? (A) Venturimeter (B) Orifice plate (C) Nozzle (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : When a body is immersed wholly or partially in a liquid, it is lifted up by a force equal to the weight of liquid displaced by the body. This statement is called (A) Pascal's law (B) (C) Principle of floatation (D) Bernoulli's theorem

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : What Is Bernoulli's Theorem. State Its Application?

Last Answer : Bernoulli's theorem states that the total energy of a liquid flowing from one point to another remains constant'. It is applicable for non-compressible liquids. For different types of liquid flow ... indicator. It can also be used to low pressure in the venturi tubes present in carburetor.

Description : Explain Bernoulli’s Theorem. State Its Application?

Last Answer : Bernoulli's theorem states that the total energy of a liquid flowing from one point to another remains constant'. It is applicable for non-compressible liquids. For different types of liquid flow ... indicator. It can also be used to low pressure in the venturi tubes present in carburetor.

Description : The speed at which a liquid escapes from a vessel through an orifice is given by _________.  a. Archimedes Principle  b. Evangelista’s Law  c. Torricelli’s Theorem  d. Bernoulli’s Equation

Last Answer : Torricelli’s Theorem

Description : What states that for a confined fluid, the pressure at a point has the same magnitude in all directions?  A. Avogadro’s Law  B. Amagat Law  C. Pascal’s Law  D. Bernoulli’s Theorem

Last Answer : Pascal’s Law

Description : ‘Hydraulic brakes’ work on the principle of (1) Pascal’s law (2) Thomson’s law (3) Newton’s law (4) Bernoulli’s theorem

Last Answer : Pascal’s law

Description : The swing of a spinning cricket ball in air can be explained on the basis of (1) Sudden change in wind direction. (2) Buoyancy of air. (3) Turbulence caused by wind. (4) Bernoulli’s theorem.

Last Answer : Turbulence caused by wind.

Description : The hydraulic brakes used in automobiles is a direct application of : (1) Archimedes’ principle (2) Toricellian law (3) Bernoulli’s theorem (4) Pascal’s law

Last Answer : Pascal’s law

Description : Explain Bernoulli’s theorem with neat sketch. State its two important assumptions.

Last Answer : This theorem states that whenever there is continuous flow of liquid the total energy at every section remains same provided that there is no any addition or loss of energy.  Let us consider ... incompressible. 4. Velocity is uniform over the cross section. 5. The flow is irrotational.

Description : State Bernoulli’s theorem. State any two application of it.

Last Answer : It states that in a steady, ideal flow of an incompressible fluid, the total energy at any point of the fluid is always constant.  Total energy = Constant Pressure energy + ... . Practical application of Bernoulli's in following devices: i) Venturimeter ii) Orifice meter iii) Pitot tube

Description : Castigliano's first theorem is applicable (A) For statically determinate structures only (B) When the system behaves elastically (C) Only when principle of superposition is valid (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (C) Only when principle of superposition is valid

Description : Superposition theorem is not applicable to network containing: (1) Non linear element (2) Dependent voltage source (3) Dependent current source (4) Transformer. 

Last Answer : A

Description : The superposition theorem is applicable to?

Last Answer : The superposition theorem is applicable to linear responses only.

Description : What is a filter used for ?

Last Answer : The half wave and full wave signals are pulsating D . C . voltages. The use of such voltages is limited to charging batteries, running D. C. motors, and a few other applications. What we really ... voltage from a battery. To get a constant voltage from this, we can use a capacitor input filter. 

Description : What is Zener Diode ? What is a voltage Regulator ?

Last Answer : The breakdown region of a p n diode can be made very sharp and almost vertical Diodes with almost vertical breakdown region are known as Zever Diodes. A Zener diodes operating in the breakdown ... VOLTAGE REGULATOR : The output remains constant despite changes in input voltage due to Zever effect.  

Description : What is transistor ? What are the different types ?

Last Answer : A transistor is a three lagged semi conductor device. Basically a transistor means (transfer - resister). Whether the transistor is pnp or npn it resembles two diodes (back to back). The one of the left ... transistor : Emitter - Base - Forward Bias. Collector - Base - Reverse Bias. 

Description : What is CB, CE and CC configuration ?

Last Answer : Buffer : A device or a circuit used to isolate two pt'ne circuits or stages. The emitter follows is a example of buffer. Alpha = IC / IE Beta = IC / IB

Description : How will you test a transistor with a multimeter. ?

Last Answer : 1. Emitter +ve of meter and Base -ve output = Low resistance 2. Emitter -ve of meter and base +ve output = High resistance. 3. Collector +ve and Base -ve output = Low. 4. Collector -ve and base +ve output = High. Emitter : Collector = High Resistance. PNP : Opposite Results. 

Description : What is a thyristor ? What are its uses ?

Last Answer : A thyristor is a special kind of semi conductor device that uses internal feedback to produce latching action. Use : Used for controlling large amounts of load power in motors, heaters, lighting systems etc ... the latches like a open switch. This latch will always stay in open or close position.  

Description : What does a transmitter output start from 3-15 psi or (0.2 - 1 Kg/Cm2) or 4 - 20 ma. etc. ? 

Last Answer : The transmitter output stance from what is known as "live zero". This system has specific advantages : 1. The systems automatically alarms when the signal system becomes inoperative. ... transmitter operating, but transmitting a zero measurement and a failure, in the signal system. 

Description : What are Intrinsically safe system ?

Last Answer : Intrinsic safety is a technique for designing electrical equipment for safe use in locations made hazardous by the presence of flammable gas or vapors in air. "Defn. :" Intrinsically safe circuit is ... , unfortunately, been adopted in all countries. However two sets of codes in common use are.  

Description : What is feed back control ? What is feed forward control ? Discuss its application ?

Last Answer : Feed back control: Feed back control involves the detection of the controlled variable and counteracting of charges its it's value relative to set point, by adjustment of a manipulated ... controller for a particular process application, two factors time and gain must be considered.    

Description : What is Furnace Draft control ? 

Last Answer : Balanced draft boilers are generally used negative furnace pressure. When both forced draft and induced draft are used together, at some point in the system the pressure will be the same as that of atmosphere. ... have is a very slight (about 0.1" H20 ) negative pressure of the top of furnace.  

Description : What is the difference the a wheatstone bridge and a potentiometer ?

Last Answer : The difference between a potentiometer and a wheatstone bridge measuring instrument is that potentiometer is a voltage measuring instrument and wheatstone bridge is a current measuring instrument. 

Description : What is the specialty of thermocouples lead wires ?

Last Answer : They should be of the same material as the thermocouple.  

Description : What are skin temperature thermocouples ? 

Last Answer : Skin thermocouples are those which are directly connected to the process without any thermowell. Used for measuring the skin temperature of heaters furnaces, flue gas etc.  

Description : What type of sensing element would you use to measure very low temperature ?

Last Answer : The sensing element used for measuring very low temperature is R. T. D. ( Resistance Temperature Detector )

Description : How will you calibrate a temp. recorder using a potentiometer ?

Last Answer : Connect the potentiometer output to the input of temp. recorder. 1. Connect the ( +ve ) to the ( +ve ) and ( -ve ) to the ( -ve ). 2. If ambient compensation is provided ... ambient temp. millvolts to the corr. input millvolts measured. Find out from the chart for the corresponding temperature. 

Description : Why are Thermowells used ?

Last Answer : In numerous application it is neither desirable nor practical to expose a temperature sensor directly to a process material. Wells are therefore used to protect against damage corrosion, erosion, abrasion and high pressure processes. A ... 3. Monel. 4. Alloy steal. 5. Hastelloy 'C'.

Description : Why is a converter used in a temp. recorder ? 

Last Answer : The converter is designed to convert D. C. input voltage into an A. C. input voltage proportional in amplitude to the input.  

Description : What is burnout feature ? Explain.

Last Answer : Burnout provides the warning feature of driving indicator the end of scale if the input circuit should open. A burnout resistor is provided which develops a voltage drop between the measuring circuit and the ... Upscale burnout : R value 10 M Downscale burnout : R value 2.2 M 

Description : What is the constant voltage unit ?

Last Answer : The constant voltage circuit consists of a rectifier, CR, a filter capacitor C1, followed by two stages of zener regulation. Abridge configuration is provided to 1amp line voltage regulation ... , Thus variations. Resisters R2 and R3 form a bridge that any remoment line voltage effects. 

Description : Draw a potentiometer temp. Measuring circuits and explain its?  

Last Answer : OPERATION : The input to the instrument is a measurement of some in the processes using a sensing element ( such as thermocouple ) or a device to produce direct voltage, which is the voltage (signal) ... to zero results ( null point ) the balancing ( servo motor is be longer driven )   

Description : What is two wire and three wire R.T.D. system ?  

Last Answer : Two wire R .T .D. system : Two wire RTD system use for short distance like a compressor field local panel. Three wire System : Three wire system use for long distance coke a field to control Run. The third wire is used for compensation of lead wire resistance. 

Description : What is Pt 100 mean. ? 

Last Answer : Pt100 means 100 OHMS at 0'C for a platinum resistance bulb.  

Description : Explain the working of an Enraf level gauge?

Last Answer : The Enraf precise level gauge are based on servo powered null-balance technique. A displacer serves as a continuous level sensing element. Principle: A displacer with a relative density higher than ... to a remote indicator of which the receiver motor drives a counter indicating level variation.  

Description : How will you check zero of a level D.P. transmitter while is line ? 

Last Answer : ١. Close both the isolation valves. ٢. Open the vent valve on L.P. leg and H.P. leg drain. ٣. Check and adjust zero if necessary. 

Description : How will you commission D.P. transmitter in field in pressurized vessel.

Last Answer : ١. Close both the isolation valves, Vent the H.P. side. ٢. Fill it with the sealing liquid. ٣. Open the L.P. side vent valve. ٤. Adjust zero with suppression spring. ٥. Close the L.P. side vent valve. ٦. Open both the isolation valves.  

Description : What are the limitations of leveltrol ?

Last Answer : The limitations of a level control that it cannot be used for lengths more than 72 inches.