Recent questions tagged chemical-engineering

Description : Very low pressure is expressed in microns (μ), which is equal to__________ mm of Hg column (absolute) at 0°C. (A) 0.0001 (B) 0.001 (C) 0.01 (D) 0.1

Last Answer : (B) 0.001

Description : Thermocouple is suitable for measuring (A) Liquid temperatures only (B) Very high temperatures only (C) Very low temperatures only (D) Both high and low temperatures

Last Answer : (D) Both high and low temperatures

Description : The time constant of a first order process with resistance R and capacitance C is (A) R + C (B) R - C (C) RC (D) 1/RC

Last Answer : (C) RC

Description : The frequency at which maximum amplitude ratio is attained is called the __________ frequency. (A) Corner (B) Resonant (C) Cross-over (D) Natural

Last Answer : (B) Resonant

Description : A bolometer is (A) Used for the measurement of thermal radiation (B) An element which senses optical input and delivers thermal output (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Description : Bode diagram is a plot of (A) log (AR) vs. log (f) and (φ) vs. log (f) (B) log (AR) vs. f and log φ vs. f (C) AR vs. log (f) and φ vs. log (f) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) log (AR) vs. log (f) and (φ) vs. log (f)

Description : A control system has the following transfer function F(s) = [(s - 1)(s + 1)]/[s (s - 2)(s + 4)] The initial value of the corresponding time function is (A) 1 (B) 1/8 (C) 7/8 (D) -1

Last Answer : (A) 1

Description : The transfer function of a process is 1/(16s 2 + 8s + 4). If a step change isintroduced into the system, then the response will be (A) Under damped (B) Critically damped (C) Over damped (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Under damped

Description : An emf of the order of mV is generated when two solutions of different hydrogen ion concentration are separated by a thin glass wall". This is the working principle of a (A) pH meter (B) Polarimeter (C) Chromatograph (D) Polarograph

Last Answer : (A) pH meter

Description : __________ temperature scale assigns 0° to the 'ice point' and 80° to the 'steam point'. (A) Celsius (B) Rankine (C) Reaumur (D) Fahrenheit

Last Answer : (C) Reaumur

Description : Which of the following thermocouples is incapable of measuring sub￾zero (i.e., < 0°C) temperature? (A) Chromel-alumel (B) Iron-constantan (C) Platinum-platinum + rhodium (D) Copper-constantan

Last Answer : (C) Platinum-platinum + rhodium

Description : When a bare thermocouple is covered by a protective sheath, the response becomes (A) Faster and oscillatory (B) Faster and non-oscillatory (C) Slower and oscillatory (D) Slower and non-oscillatory

Last Answer : (D) Slower and non-oscillatory

Description : Most of the fibre forming polymers are crystalline in nature, one of the exceptions being __________ which is amorphous in nature. (A) Nylon (B) Polyacrylonitrile (C) Polypropylene (D) Polyester

Last Answer : (B) Polyacrylonitrile

Description : Phenol formaldehyde (A) Employs addition polymerisation (B) Employs condensation polymerisation (C) Is a monomer

Last Answer : (B) Employs condensation polymerisation

Description : Styrene which is a monomer for the production of polystyrene, is commercially produced by the (A) Catalytic dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene (B) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol followed by hydrogenation (C) Reacting ethylene oxide with acetaldehyde (D) Fermentation of starch

Last Answer : (A) Catalytic dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene

Description : Which of the following is not a condensation polymer? (A) Bakelite (B) Melamine polymer (C) Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA)

Description : __________ polythene is most prone to stress-cracking (A) High density (B) Low density (C) Cross-linked (D) Linear low density

Last Answer : (A) High density

Description : Thermocol is a spongy, porous, rigid or flexible foamed plastic, obtained by blowing gas/air through molten (A) Saturated polyester (B) Polyurethane (C) Polystyrene (D) Either (B) or (C)

Last Answer : (D) Either (B) or (C)

Description : Polymers are (A) Micro-molecules (B) Macromolecules (C) Sub-micromolecules

Last Answer : (B) Macromolecules

Description : In nylon-6, the number 6 represents the total number of (A) Carbon atoms in the ring (B) Carbon atoms in the linear polymer chain (C) Nitrogen atoms in the ring (D) Hydrogen atoms in the ring

Last Answer : (B) Carbon atoms in the linear polymer chain

Description : Thermosetting materials (A) Are cross-linked molecules (B) Soften on application of heat (C) Are solvent soluble (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Are cross-linked molecules

Description : The process involved in converting rubber into a thin sheet or coating it on fabric is called (A) Extrusion (B) Mastication (C) Calendaring (D) Vulcanisation

Last Answer : (C) Calendaring

Description : Which of the following is not an elastomer? (A) Polyisoprene (B) Neoprene (C) Nitrile-butadiene (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is never used for making (A) Coated fabrics (B) Front wheel tyres of aeroplanes (i.e., heavy duty tyres)

Last Answer : (B) Front wheel tyres of aeroplanes (i.e., heavy duty tyres)

Description : Softening point of high density polythene is about __________ °C. (A) 85 (B) 135 (C) 165 (D) 205

Last Answer : (B) 135

Description : Acrilan fibres used for making cloth, carpet & blankets, which is a hard, horny & high melting polymeric material is nothing but (A) Polyacrylonitrile (B) Polyamide (C) Saturated polyester (D) Alkyd resin

Last Answer : (A) Polyacrylonitrile

Description : __________ is not a condensation polymer. (A) Teflon (B) Nylon-66 (C) Dacron (D) Polystyrene

Last Answer : (A) Teflon

Description : __________ is normally used for the manufacture of refrigerator components and transistor parts. (A) Polypropylene (B) Polystyrene (C) Polyester (D) Polyurethane

Last Answer : (B) Polystyrene

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Polymers made of only one monomer is called homopolymer (B) Polymers made of more than one monomer is called copolymer or mixed polymer (C) Vulcanised rubber is more elastic than natural rubber

Last Answer : (A) Polymers made of only one monomer is called homopolyme

Description : Which of the following rubbers has the widest service temperature range (-75 to 275°C)? (A) Butyl rubber (B) Silicon rubber (C) Nitrile rubber (D) Silicone rubber

Last Answer : (D) Silicone rubber

Description : Styrene butadiene rubber is commercially manufactured by (A) Bulk polymerisation (B) Suspension polymerisation (C) Solution polymerisation (D) Emulsion polymerisation

Last Answer : (D) Emulsion polymerisation

Description : In step growth polymerisation, generally only one type of reaction & some basic mechanism is involved. Step growth polymerisation reaction is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Cross linked polystyrene (B) Phenol formaldehyde resins (C) Polyesters (D) Polyamides

Last Answer : (A) Cross linked polystyrene

Description : Adipic acid is an intermediate in the manufacture of (A) Perspex (B) Nylon-66 (C) Polystyrene (D) Bakelite

Last Answer : (B) Nylon-66

Description : Unbreakable crockeries are made from __________ polymers. (A) Polystyrene (B) Melamine (C) Polystyrene (D) Polyurethane

Last Answer : (B) Melamine

Description : Nylon-6 is a (A) Polyamide (B) Thermosetting resin (C) Polyester (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Polyamide

Description : Nylon-66 compared to nylon-6 has (A) Lower melting point (B) More abrasion resistant properties (C) Higher hardness (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Higher hardness

Description : Plexiglass (also called Lucite) because of its high optical transparency is used for making lenses. It is chemically (A) Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) (B) Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE) (C) Polycarbonates (D) Phenolic resins

Last Answer : (A) Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)

Description : Cross linked polymers are (A) Thermoplastic (B) Thermosetting (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Fibres only

Last Answer : (B) Thermosetting

Description : Rexine (also called artificial leather), which is used for making table cover, automobile seat cover, shoes etc. is made by coating thick cloth with molten (A) Teflon (B) Bakelite (C) SBR (D) PVC

Last Answer : (D) PVC

Description : Thermoplastic materials (A) Do not soften on application of heat (B) Are heavily branched molecules (C) Are solvent insoluble (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Description : Commercial production of polypropylene employs __________ polymerisation. (A) Emulsion (B) Suspension (C) Solution (D) Bulk

Last Answer : (C) Solution

Description : Polyhexamethylene adipamide is also known as (A) Bakelite (B) Nylon-66 (C) Epoxy resin (D) Silicone rubber

Last Answer : (B) Nylon-66

Description : Nylon-66 is a polyamide of (A) Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid (B) Adipic acid and methyl amine (C) Vinyl chloride and formaldehyde (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid

Description : Size range of polymer molecules varies from __________ metre. (A) 10 -2 to 10 -5 (B) 10 -4 to 10 -7 (C) 10 -1 to 10 -2 (D) 10 -8 to 10

Last Answer : (A) 10 -2 to 10

Description : The only natural thermoplastic resin, which is a product of animal life is (A) Rosin (B) Shellac (C) Amber (D) Copal

Last Answer : (B) Shellac

Description : Which of the following is a copolymer? (A) Polystyrene (B) SBR (C) PTFE (D) Polypropylene

Last Answer : (B) SBR

Description : The starting material used for the manufacture of caprolactam is (A) Ethyl benzene (B) Cyclohexane (C) Ethylene glycol (D) DMT

Last Answer : (B) Cyclohexane

Description : Chain growth polymerisation is a process, in which the monomers are added in a chain fashion, and it requires an initiator to produce the free radical. An example of chain growth polymerisation products is (A) Nylon-66 (B) Teflon (C) Polyester (D) Bakelite

Last Answer : (B) Teflon

Description : Rayon is a __________ fibre. (A) Cellulosic (B) Polyamide (C) Polyester (D) Natural

Last Answer : (A) Cellulosic

Description : Gutta percha rubber is (A) Soft & tacky at room temperature (B) An isomer of natural rubber (C) A thermosetting resin (D) Recovered by coagulation of rubber latex

Last Answer : (B) An isomer of natural rubber