Description : What does the keyword “virtual” declare for a method or property?
Last Answer : The method or property can be overridden.
Description : What does the keyword virtual mean in the method definition?
Last Answer : The method can be over-ridden.
Description : Write code to use threading and the lock keyword.
Last Answer : using System; using System.Threading; namespace ConsoleApplication4 { class Class1 { [STAThread] static void Main(string[] args) { ThreadClass tc1 = new ThreadClass(1); ThreadClass tc2 = new ThreadClass( ... Console.WriteLine(threadNumber + " working"); Thread.Sleep(1000); } } } } }
Description : What is the volatile keyword used for?
Last Answer : It indicates a field can be modified by an external entity (thread, OS, etc.).
Description : What keyword would you use for scope name clashes?
Last Answer : this
Description : Class methods to should be marked with what keyword?
Last Answer : static
Description : Methods must declare a return type, what is the keyword used when nothing is returned from the method?
Last Answer : void
Description : Define what is the use of the abstract keyword?
Last Answer : The modifier abstract is a keyword used with a class, to indicate that this class cannot itself have direct instances or objects, and it is intended to be only a ‘base’ class to other classes.
Description : Define what is the difference between string keyword and System. String class?
Last Answer : String keyword is an alias for System. String class. Therefore, the System. String and string keyword are the same, and you can use whichever naming convention you prefer. The String class provides many methods for safely creating, manipulating, and comparing strings.
Description : Explain the “static” keyword in C#?
Last Answer : “Static” keyword can be used for declaring a static member. If the class is made static then all the members of the class are also made static. If the variable is made static then it will have a single instance and the value change is updated in this instance.
Description : Why use the keyword “const” in C#? Give an example.
Last Answer : “Const” keyword is used for making an entity constant. We can’t reassign the value to constant. Eg: const string _name = “Test”;
Description : Write some code using interfaces, virtual methods, and an abstract class.
Last Answer : using System; public interface Iexample1 { int MyMethod1(); } public interface Iexample2 { int MyMethod2(); } public abstract class ABSExample : Iexample1, Iexample2 { public ABSExample( ... override void VIRTMethod2() { System.Console.WriteLine("VIRTMethod2 has been overridden"); } }
Description : Can abstract methods override virtual methods?
Last Answer : Yes
Description : Can you override private virtual methods?
Last Answer : No, moreover, you cannot access private methods in inherited classes, have to be protected in the base class to allow any sort of access.
Description : Define what is the difference between an abstract method & virtual method?
Last Answer : An Abstract method does not provide an implementation and forces overriding to the deriving class (unless the deriving class also an abstract class), whereas the virtual method has an ... abstract method does not provide implementation & forces the derived class to override the method.
Last Answer : No. Private methods are not accessible outside the class.
Last Answer : No, private methods are not accessible outside the class.
Description : Can we override the private virtual method in C#?
Last Answer : No. We can’t override private virtual methods as it is not accessible outside the class.
Description : Which of the following is used to make an Abstract class ? (A) Making atleast one member function as pure virtual function (B) Making atleast one member function as virtual function (C) Declaring as Abstract class using virtual keyword (D) Declaring as Abstract class using static keyword
Last Answer : (A) Making atleast one member function as pure virtual function
Description : Briefly highlight the differences between imperative and declarative security as they pertain to code access security.
Last Answer : Imperative security is implemented by calling methods of Permission objects in code at run time. Declarative security is configured by attaching attributes representing permissions to classes ... request assembly-wide permissions using the Assembly (assembly) directive with declarative security.
Description : Describe how to use code to retrieve resources at run time.
Last Answer : You must first create an instance of the ResourceManager class that is associated with the assembly that contains the desired resource. You can then use the GetString method to retrieve string resources or the GetObject method to retrieve object resources.
Description : Explain how to convert data in legacy code page formats to the Unicode format.
Last Answer : You can use the Encoding.Convert method to convert data between encoding types. This method requires instances of both encoding types and an array of bytes that represents the data to be converted. ... GetBytes method and can convert an array of bytes back to chars with the Encoding.GetChars method.
Description : Describe how to retrieve the ASCII key code from a keystroke. How would you retrieve key combinations for non-ASCII keys?
Last Answer : Keystrokes can be intercepted by handling the KeyPress and KeyDown events. Both of these events relay information to their handling methods in the form of their EventArgs. The KeyPressEventArgs, ... you would handle the KeyDown event and use the properties exposed by the KeyEventArgs instance.
Description : What is unsafe code?
Last Answer : Unsafe code bypasses type safety and memory management.
Description : Write code to define and use your own custom attribute.
Last Answer : (From MSDN) // cs_attributes_retr.cs using System; [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class|AttributeTargets.Struct, AllowMultiple=true)] public class Author : Attribute { public Author(string name) { this.name ... double version; string name; public string GetName() { return name; } }
Description : Write some code to declare and use properties.
Last Answer : // instance public string InstancePr { get { return a; } set { a = value; } } //read-only static public static int ClassPr { get { return b; } }
Description : Write some code to implement an indexer.
Last Answer : using System; namespace Console1 { class Class1 { static void Main(string[] args) { MyIndexableClass m = new MyIndexableClass(); Console.WriteLine(m[0]); Console.WriteLine(m[1]); Console.WriteLine(m[2]); Console. ... get { return myData[i]; } set { myData[i] = value; } } } }
Description : Write some code that uses an ArrayList.
Last Answer : ArrayList list = new ArrayList(); list.Add("Hello"); list.Add("World");
Description : Write some code to implement a jagged array.
Last Answer : // Declare the array of two elements: int[][] myArray = new int[2][]; // Initialize the elements: myArray[0] = new int[5] {1,3,5,7,9}; myArray[1] = new int[4] {2,4,6,8};
Description : Write some code to implement a multidimensional array.
Last Answer : int[,] b = {{0, 1}, {2, 3}, {4, 5}, {6, 7}, {8, 9}};
Description : Write some code for a custom collection class.
Last Answer : using System; using System.Collections; public class Items : IEnumerable { private string[] contents; public Items(string[] contents) { this.contents = contents; } public IEnumerator GetEnumerator() { ... (string item in items) { Console.WriteLine(item); } Console.ReadLine(); } }
Description : Write some code that declares an array on ints, assigns the values: 0,1,2,5,7,8,11 to that array and use a foreach to do something with those values.
Last Answer : int x = 0, y = 0; int[] arr = new int [] {0,1,2}; foreach (int i in arr) { if (i%2 == 0) x++; else y++; }
Description : Write some code for do… while.
Last Answer : int x; int y = 0; do { x = y++; Console.WriteLine(x); } while(y < 5);
Description : Write some code for a while loop.
Last Answer : int n = 1; while (n < 6) { Console.WriteLine("Current value of n is {0}", n); n++; }
Description : Write some code for a for loop
Last Answer : for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) Console.WriteLine(i);
Description : Write some if… else if… code.
Last Answer : int n=4; if (n==1) Console.WriteLine("n=1"); else if (n==2) Console.WriteLine("n=2"); else if (n==3) Console.WriteLine("n=3"); else Console.WriteLine("n>3");
Description : Write some try…catch…finally code.
Last Answer : // try-catch-finally using System; public class TCFClass { public static void Main () { try { throw new NullReferenceException(); } catch(NullReferenceException e) { Console.WriteLine("{0} exception 1 ... ("exception 2."); } finally { Console.WriteLine("finally block."); } } }
Description : Write some code to overload an operator.
Last Answer : class TempleCompare { public int templeCompareID; public int templeValue; public static bool operator == (TempleCompare x, TempleCompare y) { return (x.templeValue == y.templeValue); } ... templeValue); } public override int GetHashCode() { return templeCompareID; } }
Description : Write code for a case statement.
Last Answer : switch (n) { case 1: x=1; break; case 2: x=2; break; default: goto case 1; }
Description : Write code for an enumeration.
Last Answer : public enum animals {Dog=1,Cat,Bear};
Description : Write some code to box and unbox a value type.
Last Answer : // Boxing int i = 4; object o = i; // Unboxing i = (int) o;
Description : Write some code to use a delegate.
Last Answer : Member function with a parameter using System; namespace Console1 { class Class1 { delegate void myDelegate(int parameter1); static void Main(string[] args) { MyClass myInstance = new ... void AMethod(int param1) { Console.WriteLine(param1); } } }
Description : Write code to show how a method can accept a varying number of parameters.
Last Answer : using System; namespace Console1 { class Class1 { static void Main(string[] args) { ParamsMethod(1,"example"); ParamsMethod(1,2,3,4); Console.ReadLine(); } static void ... o in list) { Console.WriteLine(o.ToString()); } } } }
Description : Define what is a code group?
Last Answer : A code group is a set of assemblies that share a security context.
Description : What si the difference between interface and abstractclass Select Answer: 1. interface contain only methods 2. we can't declare a variable for interface 3. interface contain only events 4. None 5. All
Last Answer : Ans : 2 The only Difference between Interface and Abstract class is we can declare a variable in abstract class but we can't declare in variable interface
Description : What is the lifespan for items stored in ViewState? Select Answer: 1. Item stored in ViewState exist for the life of the current page 2. Item stored in ViewState exist for the life ... of the current Applicaiton 4. Item stored in ViewState exist for the life of the current configuration
Last Answer : 1. Item stored in ViewState exist for the life of the current page AS any web application works on request and response basis ,so on every post backs, The data in control gets lost. To retain page ... control with data. The life cycle of the view state exist for life of current running page only.
Description : Which one of the following tools is used to view the metadata information contained in a .NET assembly? Select Answer: 1. al.exe 2. ilasm.exe 3. vbx.exe 4. csc.exe 5. ildasm.exe
Last Answer : 5. ildasm.exe
Description : How would you ensure that all relevant registry entries were removed in the event that installation of your application failed?
Last Answer : You can ensure that registry entries are removed, as well as perform any other “clean-up” tasks, by creating an Installer class and writing the appropriate code in the Rollback event handler. Then create a new Custom Action and set the InstallerClass, and EntryPoint properties to appropriate values.
Description : Describe a general strategy for creating a setup project that terminates installation if a specific file is not already installed on the target machine.
Last Answer : First, create a file search to search the file system for the specific file. Then create a launch condition to evaluate the results of the search. You can connect the launch condition to ... in the search's Property property in the expression specified by the launch condition's Condition property.