Which of the following fungi would most likely be seen in an individual with AIDS?a. Cryptococcus neoformans b. Sporothrix schenkii c. Trichophyton d. Microsporum

Which of the following fungi would most likely be seen in an
individual with AIDS?
a. Cryptococcus neoformans
b. Sporothrix schenkii
c. Trichophyton
d. Microsporum
by

1 Answer

Answer :

a. Cryptococcus neoformans
by

Related questions

_____ causes a disease from spores in the soil in the desert southwest. a. Pneumocystis jiroveci b. Coccidioides immitis c. Aspergillus d. Cryptococcus neoformans

Description : _____ causes a disease from spores in the soil in the desert southwest. a. Pneumocystis jiroveci b. Coccidioides immitis c. Aspergillus d. Cryptococcus neoformans

Last Answer : b. Sporothrix schenkii

Many Fungi belonging to the general Microporum Trichophyton and Epidermophyton are responsible for (1) Filarial (2) Cancer (3) Ringworms (4) AIDS

Description : Many Fungi belonging to the general Microporum Trichophyton and Epidermophyton are responsible for (1) Filarial (2) Cancer (3) Ringworms (4) AIDS

Last Answer : (3) Ringworms Explanation: Ringworm often spreads by direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person or animal.

Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched? a. Penicillium-blue cheese b. Sporotrichosis-rose thorns c. Chytrids-mushrooms d. Trichophyton-athlete's foot

Description : Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched? a. Penicillium-blue cheese b. Sporotrichosis-rose thorns c. Chytrids-mushrooms d. Trichophyton-athlete's foot

Last Answer : c. Chytrids-mushrooms

Which one of the following protozoa would most likely be isolated in an individual with AIDS? a. Cryptosporidium b. Balantidium c. Babesia d. Leishmania

Description : Which one of the following protozoa would most likely be isolated in an individual with AIDS? a. Cryptosporidium b. Balantidium c. Babesia d. Leishmania

Last Answer : a. Cryptosporidium

The following statement(s) is/are true concerning HIV infection. a. Initial screening with ELISA is highly sensitive but can be associated with a false positive rate of 25% b. Treatment with azidothymidine (AZD) appears to prolong survival when administered early in the disease c. Predisposition to infection in HIV infection is primarily due to reduction in the number of helper T cells d. Common infections in patients with AIDS are Pneumocystis, carinii pneumonia, CMV pneumonitis, Cryptococcus meningitis, and disseminated infection due to atypical mycobacteria

Description : The following statement(s) is/are true concerning HIV infection. a. Initial screening with ELISA is highly sensitive but can be associated with a false positive rate of 25% b. ... , carinii pneumonia, CMV pneumonitis, Cryptococcus meningitis, and disseminated infection due to atypical mycobacteria

Last Answer : Answer: b, c, d Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a syndrome caused by the human retrovirus (HIV-1) that infects T lymphocytes and causes severe immunosuppression. Individuals who ... to prolong survival when administered early in the course of disease and is considered routine therapy

: _____ is an exaggerated or inappropriate immune defense that is causing the problems in an affected individual. a. Hypersensitivity b. Autoimmune disease c. AIDS d. HIV

Description : : _____ is an exaggerated or inappropriate immune defense that is causing the problems in an affected individual. a. Hypersensitivity b. Autoimmune disease c. AIDS d. HIV

Last Answer : a. Hypersensitivity

The causal organism of Ranikhet disease of fowls is...... (A) Pasteurella multocida (B) Brucella melitensis (C) Clorstridium chauvoei (D) Sporoltrix schenkii (E) None of these

Description : The causal organism of Ranikhet disease of fowls is...... (A) Pasteurella multocida (B) Brucella melitensis (C) Clorstridium chauvoei (D) Sporoltrix schenkii (E) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Clorstridium chauvoei

The pathogen Microsporum responsible for ringworm disease in humans belongs to the same kingdom of organisms as that of (a) Taenia, a tapeworm (b) Wuchereria, a filarial worm (c) Rhizopus, a mould (d) Ascaris, a round worm.

Description : The pathogen Microsporum responsible for ringworm disease in humans belongs to the same kingdom of organisms as that of (a) Taenia, a tapeworm (b) Wuchereria, a filarial worm (c) Rhizopus, a mould (d) Ascaris, a round worm.

Last Answer : (c) Rhizopus, a mould

There are limited medications for fungi, protozoan and other parasites because they are _____ like us. a. heterotrophs b. multicellular c. macroscopic d. eukaryotes

Description : There are limited medications for fungi, protozoan and other parasites because they are _____ like us. a. heterotrophs b. multicellular c. macroscopic d. eukaryotes

Last Answer : d. eukaryotes

Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched as to antibiotic and use? a. Penicillin-gram-positive bacteria b. Nystatin-fungi c. Tetracycline-viruses d. Griseofulvin-fungi

Description : Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched as to antibiotic and use? a. Penicillin-gram-positive bacteria b. Nystatin-fungi c. Tetracycline-viruses d. Griseofulvin-fungi

Last Answer : c. Tetracycline-viruses

Toxins produced from some fungi include all but which of the following? a. Aflatoxin b. Ergot c. Amatoxin d. Botulinin

Description : Toxins produced from some fungi include all but which of the following? a. Aflatoxin b. Ergot c. Amatoxin d. Botulinin

Last Answer : d. Botulinin

Cell walls in fungi are made of _____. a. Cellulose b. Glycogen c. Silicon d. Chitin

Description : Cell walls in fungi are made of _____. a. Cellulose b. Glycogen c. Silicon d. Chitin

Last Answer : d. Chitin

The study of fungi is called _____. a. Fungology b. Mycology c. Hyphology d. Mycosis

Description : The study of fungi is called _____. a. Fungology b. Mycology c. Hyphology d. Mycosis

Last Answer : b. Mycology

All the following characteristics apply to fungi except: a. There may be 1.5 million species. b. They lack chlorophyll. c. They include molds and yeasts. d. They are prokaryotic microorganisms.

Description : All the following characteristics apply to fungi except: a. There may be 1.5 million species. b. They lack chlorophyll. c. They include molds and yeasts. d. They are prokaryotic microorganisms.

Last Answer : d. They are prokaryotic microorganisms.

The fungal diseases histoplasmosis and blastomycosis both a. Occur in the United States. b. Affect the human brain and spinal cord. c. Are due to fungi that grow as a mycelium in the body. d. Are accompanied by the production of aflatoxins.

Description : The fungal diseases histoplasmosis and blastomycosis both a. Occur in the United States. b. Affect the human brain and spinal cord. c. Are due to fungi that grow as a mycelium in the body. d. Are accompanied by the production of aflatoxins.

Last Answer : a. Occur in the United States.

The tinea infections of the human skin are a. All caused by fungi. b. Transmissible from pets. c. Treated with a variety of powders or ointments. d. All the above (a-c) are true.

Description : The tinea infections of the human skin are a. All caused by fungi. b. Transmissible from pets. c. Treated with a variety of powders or ointments. d. All the above (a-c) are true.

Last Answer : d. All the above (a-c) are true.

Both the ascus and the basidium a. Are formed by fungi in the mitosporic fungi. b. Are involved in coenocytic formation by fungi. c. Are diploid structures. d. Are produced during the sexual stage of fungal reproduction.

Description : Both the ascus and the basidium a. Are formed by fungi in the mitosporic fungi. b. Are involved in coenocytic formation by fungi. c. Are diploid structures. d. Are produced during the sexual stage of fungal reproduction.

Last Answer : d. Are produced during the sexual stage of fungal reproduction.

Which one of the following statements is true of fungal growth? a. Most fungi grow best at 37 degrees C. b. Most fungi, with the exception of yeasts, are anaerobic. c. Most fungi thrive under mildly acidic conditions. d. Most fungi grow in extreme environments.

Description : Which one of the following statements is true of fungal growth? a. Most fungi grow best at 37 degrees C. b. Most fungi, with the exception of yeasts, are anaerobic. c. Most fungi thrive under mildly acidic conditions. d. Most fungi grow in extreme environments.

Last Answer : c. Most fungi thrive under mildly acidic conditions.

An organism without a known sexual stage would be classified in the a. Mitosporic fungi. b. Zygomycota. c. Basidiomycota. d. Ascomycota.

Description : An organism without a known sexual stage would be classified in the a. Mitosporic fungi. b. Zygomycota. c. Basidiomycota. d. Ascomycota.

Last Answer : a. Mitosporic fungi.

Which one of the following statements about fungi is NOT true? a. Some fungi are dimorphic. b. Fungi have cell walls made of chitin. c. Fungi are photosynthetic organisms. d. Fungi consist of the yeasts and molds.

Description : Which one of the following statements about fungi is NOT true? a. Some fungi are dimorphic. b. Fungi have cell walls made of chitin. c. Fungi are photosynthetic organisms. d. Fungi consist of the yeasts and molds.

Last Answer : c. Fungi are photosynthetic organisms

Eukaryotic micro organisms include A- Protozoa B- .fungi C- Algae D- all of these

Description : Eukaryotic micro organisms include A- Protozoa B- .fungi C- Algae D- all of these

Last Answer : all of these

Which of the following is correct? A- All members of Hyphomycetes are also members of Fungi, but not all members of Fungi are members of Hyphomycetes B- All members of Fungi are also members of Hyphomycetes, but not all members of Hyphomycetes are members of Fungi C- All members of Hyphomycetes are members of Fungi, and all members of Fungi are members of Hyphomycetes D- No member of Hyphomycetes is a member of Fungi

Description : Which of the following is correct? A- All members of Hyphomycetes are also members of Fungi, but not all members of Fungi are members of Hyphomycetes B- All members of Fungi are also members of ... all members of Fungi are members of Hyphomycetes D- No member of Hyphomycetes is a member of Fungi

Last Answer : All members of Hyphomycetes are also members of Fungi, but not all members of Fungi are members of Hyphomycetes

By which of the following means antifungal chemotherapeutic agents may affect fungi? A- Interfere with nuclear division by preventing the aggregation of microtubules needed for mitosis B- Interfere with normal nucleic acid synthesisInterfere with ergosterol biosynthesis and thus alter the structure of the cytoplasmic C- membrane as well as the function of several membrane-bound enzymes like thoseinvolved in nutrient transport and chitin synthesis D- all of these

Description : By which of the following means antifungal chemotherapeutic agents may affect fungi? A- Interfere with nuclear division by preventing the aggregation of microtubules needed for mitosis B- ... membrane-bound enzymes like thoseinvolved in nutrient transport and chitin synthesis D- all of these

Last Answer : all of these

Which of the following is/are included in Kingdom Prokaryotae? A- A.Bacteria B- B.Protozoa C- Fungi D- All of these

Description : Which of the following is/are included in Kingdom Prokaryotae? A- A.Bacteria B- B.Protozoa C- Fungi D- All of these

Last Answer : A.Bacteria

The terms mycelium and hyphae are associated with A- algae B- fungi C- protozoa D- viruses

Description : The terms mycelium and hyphae are associated with A- algae B- fungi C- protozoa D- viruses

Last Answer : fungi

Anaerobic degradation of proteins brought about by bacteria and fungi give the products like A- mercaptans and indole B-H2S C-both (a) and (b) D-None of these

Description : Anaerobic degradation of proteins brought about by bacteria and fungi give the products like A- mercaptans and indole B-H2S C-both (a) and (b) D-None of these

Last Answer : both (a) and (b)

Fungi are important in the production of all of the following commercial products except A- bread B- **** C- cheese D- rubber

Description : Fungi are important in the production of all of the following commercial products except A- bread B- beer C- cheese D- rubber

Last Answer : rubber

__________ produceascospores in an ascus. A- Slime molds B- Dimorphic fungi C- Club fungi D- Sac fungi

Description : __________ produceascospores in an ascus. A- Slime molds B- Dimorphic fungi C- Club fungi D- Sac fungi

Last Answer : Sac fungi

The most significant reason why fungi are not in the kingdom Plantae is that fungiA- .are chemoorganotrophic heterotrophs B- have unicellular and multi-cellular forms C- are prokaryotes D- are eukaryotes

Description : The most significant reason why fungi are not in the kingdom Plantae is that fungiA- .are chemoorganotrophic heterotrophs B- have unicellular and multi-cellular forms C- are prokaryotes D- are eukaryotes

Last Answer : .are chemoorganotrophic heterotrophs

Fungi in the division Deuteromycota are characterized by the fact that A- they only reproduce sexually B- they form sexual spores called deuterospores C- they are incapable of sexual reproduction D- a method of sexual reproduction has not been identified

Description : Fungi in the division Deuteromycota are characterized by the fact that A- they only reproduce sexually B- they form sexual spores called deuterospores C- they are incapable of sexual reproduction D- a method of sexual reproduction has not been identified

Last Answer : a method of sexual reproduction has not been identified

__________ producebasidiospores. A- Slime molds B- Dimorphic fungi C- Club fungi D- Sac fungi

Description : __________ producebasidiospores. A- Slime molds B- Dimorphic fungi C- Club fungi D- Sac fungi

Last Answer : Club fungi

Saprophytic fungi A- engulf their food in order to break it down B- secure their food from dead organic materials C- both (a) and (b) D- none of the above

Description : Saprophytic fungi A- engulf their food in order to break it down B- secure their food from dead organic materials C- both (a) and (b) D- none of the above

Last Answer : secure their food from dead organic materials

Which spore is on a club and results from the fusion of two nuclei from different strains ofthesame fungi? A- Ascospore B- Basidiospore C- Blastospore D- Conidiospore

Description : Which spore is on a club and results from the fusion of two nuclei from different strains ofthesame fungi? A- Ascospore B- Basidiospore C- Blastospore D- Conidiospore

Last Answer : Basidiospore

Slime molds differ from the moldy fungi A- in their mode of nutrition: phagocytosis for the slime molds; absorptive heterotroph for moldy fungi B- in that the moldy fungi produce amoeboid or flagellated cells and the slime molds do not C- Both (a) and (b) D- none of the above

Description : Slime molds differ from the moldy fungi A- in their mode of nutrition: phagocytosis for the slime molds; absorptive heterotroph for moldy fungi B- in that the moldy fungi produce amoeboid or flagellated cells and the slime molds do not C- Both (a) and (b) D- none of the above

Last Answer : in their mode of nutrition: phagocytosis for the slime molds; absorptive heterotroph for moldy fungi

The evolutionary record suggests that the first occurrence of multicellularity was in the Kingdom A-Monera B-Protista C-Fungi D-Plantae

Description : The evolutionary record suggests that the first occurrence of multicellularity was in the Kingdom A-Monera B-Protista C-Fungi D-Plantae

Last Answer : Protista

What is Mycology? A-Study of viruses B- Study of nucleic acid C- Study of bacteria D-Study of fungi

Description : What is Mycology? A-Study of viruses B- Study of nucleic acid C- Study of bacteria D-Study of fungi

Last Answer : Study of fungi

All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D- humans

Description : All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D- humans

Last Answer : archaea

What is Mycology? A- Study of viruses B- Study of nucleic acid C- Study of bacteriaD- Study of fungi

Description : What is Mycology? A- Study of viruses B- Study of nucleic acid C- Study of bacteriaD- Study of fungi

Last Answer : Study of fungi

All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D-.humans

Description : All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D-.humans

Last Answer : archaea

Which of the following is/are included in Kingdom Prokaryotae? A-Bacteria B- Protozoa C- Fungi D-All of these

Description : Which of the following is/are included in Kingdom Prokaryotae? A-Bacteria B- Protozoa C- Fungi D-All of these

Last Answer : Bacteria

All membranes of free-living organisms have phospholipid bilayers, but exception is A- bacteria B- fungi C- archaea D- protozoa

Description : All membranes of free-living organisms have phospholipid bilayers, but exception is A- bacteria B- fungi C- archaea D- protozoa

Last Answer : archaea

Which one is not studied in microbiology? A- Bacteria B- Animal behavior C- Fungi D- Algae

Description : Which one is not studied in microbiology? A- Bacteria B- Animal behavior C- Fungi D- Algae

Last Answer : Animal behavior

Mycoplasmas, rickettsiae, and chlamydiae are A- .types of fungi B- small bacteria C- species of protozoa D- forms of viruses

Description : Mycoplasmas, rickettsiae, and chlamydiae are A- .types of fungi B- small bacteria C- species of protozoa D- forms of viruses

Last Answer : small bacteria

The oldest eukaryotic organisms are considered to be A- diplomonads like Giardia B- archaea C- fungi D- animals

Description : The oldest eukaryotic organisms are considered to be A- diplomonads like Giardia B- archaea C- fungi D- animals

Last Answer : archaea

In the three domain system, fungi would belong to the _____. a. Eukarya b. Bacteria c. plants d. Archaea

Description : In the three domain system, fungi would belong to the _____. a. Eukarya b. Bacteria c. plants d. Archaea

Last Answer : a. Eukarya

Which group includes single celled protozoa and algae? a. Bacteria b. Archaea c. Fungi d. Protista

Description : Which group includes single celled protozoa and algae? a. Bacteria b. Archaea c. Fungi d. Protista

Last Answer : d. Protista

Which classification would include prokaryote cells that live in extreme conditions like hot springs and the Dead sea? a. Bacteria b. Fungi c. Viruses d. Archaea

Description : Which classification would include prokaryote cells that live in extreme conditions like hot springs and the Dead sea? a. Bacteria b. Fungi c. Viruses d. Archaea

Last Answer : d. Archaea

Microbiology includes which of the following groups of microorganisms? a. bacteria b. fungi c. algae d. protozoa e. all the above

Description : Microbiology includes which of the following groups of microorganisms? a. bacteria b. fungi c. algae d. protozoa e. all the above

Last Answer : e. all the above

The term antibiotic was coined by _________to refer to antimicrobial substances naturally derived from _______. a. Waksman; bacteria and fungi b. Domagk; other living organisms c. Fleming; fungi and bacteria d. Ehrlich; bacteria

Description : The term antibiotic was coined by _________to refer to antimicrobial substances naturally derived from _______. a. Waksman; bacteria and fungi b. Domagk; other living organisms c. Fleming; fungi and bacteria d. Ehrlich; bacteria

Last Answer : c. Fleming; fungi and bacteria

What group of microbial agent was identified from the work of Ivanowsky a Beijerinck? a. Viruses b. Fungi c. Protozoa d. Bacteria

Description : What group of microbial agent was identified from the work of Ivanowsky a Beijerinck? a. Viruses b. Fungi c. Protozoa d. Bacteria

Last Answer : a. Viruses