Which of the following statements
concerning a CPA's disclosure of confidential
client information is ordinarily correct?
a. Disclosure should not be made even if
such disclosure will protect the CPA's
professional interests in legal
proceedings.
b. Disclosure should be made only if there is
a legal, or professional duty to make the
disclosure.
c. Disclosure may be made to any
party on consent of the client.
d. Disclosure may be made to any
government agency without subpoena.

1 Answer

Answer :

Disclosure may be made to any
party on consent of the client.

Related questions

Description : Without the consent of the client, a CPA should not disclose confidential information contained in working papers to a: a. Voluntary quality control review board. b. CPA firm that has purchased the ... . c. National court that has issued a valid subpoena. d. Disciplinary body created under statute.

Last Answer : CPA firm that has purchased the CPA’s accounting practice.

Description : A CPA in public practice shall not disclose any confidential client information without the specific consent of the client. The confidentiality rule is violated if CPA disclosed information without client' ... s largest stockholder. d. Complaint filed with the trial board of the Board of Accountancy

Last Answer : Request by client's largest stockholder.

Description : In which of the following circumstances would a CPA be bound by ethics to refrain from disclosing any confidential information obtained during the course of a professional engagement? a. The CPA is ... the PICPA. d. An inquiry by a disciplinary body of PICPA requests confidential client information

Last Answer : A major stockholder of a client company seeks accounting information from the CPA after management declined to disclose the requested information

Description : A professional accountant has a professional duty or right disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To comply with technical standards and ethics requirements. b. To disclose to ... body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Last Answer : To disclose to the Bureau of Internal Revenue any fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax

Description : A professional accountant has a professional duty or right to disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment ... body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Last Answer : To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax

Description : A professional accountant has a professional duty or right to disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To comply with technical standards and ethics requirements. b. To disclose ... body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Last Answer : To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax.

Description : Which of the following statements concerning consulting services is incorrect? a. The performance of consulting services for audit clients does not, in and of itself, impair the auditor's ... including those who provide audit and tax services, also provide consulting services to their clients

Last Answer : Consulting services ordinarily involve external reporting

Description : The confidential relationship will be violated if, without client's permission, the CPA provides working papers about client to a. A court of law which subpoenas them. b. Another CPA firm as part ... . d. An investigative or disciplinary body which is conducting a review of the CPA's practice.

Last Answer : Another CPA firm which has just purchased the CPA's entire practice.

Description : The concept of materiality would be least important to an auditor when considering the a. Decision whether to use positive or negative confirmations of accounts receivable. b. Adequacy of disclosure of a ... . d. Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Last Answer : Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Description : Contingent fees charged by CPAs engaged in tax practice are permitted under the rules of professional conduct because: a. This practice establishes fees which are commensurate with the value of ... . The consequences are based upon findings of judicial proceedings or the findings of tax authorities

Last Answer : The consequences are based upon findings of judicial proceedings or the findings of tax authorities

Description : The CPA shall not concurrently engage in any business or occupation which impairs his objectivity in rendering professional services or which is inconsistent with his practice or employment. This ... accountancy, or employed in a private enterprise, a government agency or an educational institution

Last Answer : All CPAs engaged in public accountancy, or employed in a private enterprise, a government agency or an educational institution

Description : When an auditor believes that an understanding with the client has not been established, he or she should ordinarily a. Perform the audit with increased professional skepticism. b. Decline to accept ... reports. d. Obtain information about the client's business and the industry where it operates

Last Answer : Decline to accept or perform the audit.

Description : Working papers prepared by a CPA in connection with an audit engagement are owned by the CPA, subject to certain limitations. The rationale for this rule is to a. Protect the ... d. Establish a continuity of relationship with the client whereby indiscriminate replacement of CPAs is discouraged.

Last Answer : Provide the CPA with evidence and documentation which may be helpful in the event of a lawsuit.

Description : The working papers prepared by a CPA in connection with an audit engagement are owned by the CPA, subject to certain limitations. The rationale for this rule is to a. Protect the ... d. Establish a continuity of relationship with the client whereby indiscriminate replacement of CPAs is discouraged

Last Answer : Provide the CPA with evidence and documentation which may be helpful in the event of a lawsuit

Description : Which of the following best describes the passing of confidential information from a client to its auditor? The information: a. Should in no circumstances be conveyed to third parties. b. Is not ... d. Should be conveyed to the public if it affects the "correctness" of the financial statements

Last Answer : Is not legally protected and can be subpoenaed by a competent court.

Description : Which of the following statements is true? a. Professional standards prohibit CPAs from performing non-assurance engagements. b. Absolute assurance is attainable owing to the fact that much of ... to whether the subject matter conforms, in all material respects, with the identified suitable criteria

Last Answer : The CPA’s conclusion provides a level of assurance about the subject matter.

Description : After discovering that a related-party transaction exists, the auditor should be aware that the a. Transaction is assumed to be outside the ordinary course of business. b. Substance of the ... to its legal form. d. Financial statements should recognize the legal form of the transaction rather

Last Answer : Substance of the transaction could be significantly different from its form.

Description : Intimidation threat a. Is not a threat to independence. b. Occurs when a member of the assurance team may be deterred from acting objectively and exercising professional skepticism by threats, actual or ... or opinion to the point that objectivity may, or may be perceived to be, compromised.

Last Answer : Occurs when a member of the assurance team may be deterred from acting objectively and exercising professional skepticism by threats, actual or perceived, from the directors, officers or employees of an assurance client.

Description : Which of the following is correct concerning requirements about auditor's communications about fraud? a. Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee ... . The auditor has no responsibility to disclose fraud outside the entity under any circumstances

Last Answer : Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee regardless of the amounts involved

Description : The following statements relate to the three parties involved in an assurance engagement. Which is correct? a. The responsible party and the intended users should always be from different entities. b. A ... , the responsible party is the engaging party, i.e., the party that engages the practitioner

Last Answer : A responsible party is the person who is responsible for the subject matter or the subject matter information

Description : Which of the following statements concerning the intended user of a professional accountant's report is incorrect? a. The responsible party and the intended user may both be within the same organization. b. ... may be established by law. d. The responsible party may also be one of the intended users

Last Answer : The intended user should never be established by agreement between the practitioner and the responsible party or those engaging or employing the practitioner

Description : Which of the following statements concerning the intended user of a professional accountant's report is incorrect? a. The responsible party and the intended user may both be within the same organization. b. ... be established by law. d. The responsible party may also be one of the intended users.

Last Answer : The intended user should never be established by agreement between the practitioner and the responsible party or those engaging or employing the practitioner

Description : The confidential relationship applies to a. All services provided by CPAs. b. Only audit and attestation services. c. Audit and tax services, but no MAS services. d. Audit and MAS services, but not tax services

Last Answer : All services provided by CPAs

Description : The confidential relationship applies to a. All services provided by CPAs. b. Only audit and attestation services. c. Audit and tax services, but no MAS services. d. Audit and MAS services, but not tax services

Last Answer : All services provided by CPAs.

Description : Which of the following statements about fraud or error is incorrect? a. The responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud and error rests with management. b. The auditor should plan and perform ... . The auditor is not and can not be held responsible for the prevention of fraud and error

Last Answer : The likelihood of detecting fraud is ordinarily higher than that of detecting error.

Description : Engagement letters are widely used in practice for professional engagements of all types. The primary purpose of the engagement letter is to a. Remind management of its primary responsibility over the financial ... a written record of the agreement with the client as to the services to be provided.

Last Answer : Provide a written record of the agreement with the client as to the services to be provided.

Description : Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on ... both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Last Answer : To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.

Description : Which of the following best describes the passing of confidential information from a client to its auditor? The information: a. Should in no circumstances be conveyed to third parties. b. Is not ... d. Should be conveyed to the public if it affects the "correctness" of the financial statement

Last Answer : Is not legally protected and can be subpoenaed by a competent cour

Description : Which of the following most completely describes how independence has been defined by the CPA profession? a. Performing an audit from the viewpoint of the public. b. Avoiding the appearance of ... . d. Possessing the ability to act professionally and accordance with a professional code of ethics.

Last Answer : Possessing the ability to act with integrity and objectivity.

Description : Which of the following is a violation Confidentiality rule of the Code of Ethics? a. The CPA, in response to a court subpoena, submits auditor-prepared workpapers as evidence of possible illegal ... CPA, when questioned in court, admits to knowledge of certain illegal acts perpetrated by the client.

Last Answer : The CPA warns Client B as to the inadvisability of acquiring Client A. The CPA bases this warning on knowledge of Client A's financial condition and a belief that the management of Client A lacks integrity ... was obtained by the CPA as a result of auditing Client A during the past several year is.

Description : CPAs should not be liable to any party if they perform their services with: a. Ordinary negligence. b. Regulatory providence. c. Due professional care. d. Good faith

Last Answer : Due professional care

Description : Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. CPAs lose their independence if they acquire any direct financial interest in a client. b. CPAs lose their independence if they have a material ... d. CPAs lose their independence if they acquire a material indirect financial interest in a client.

Last Answer : CPAs lose their independence if they acquire any indirect financial interest in a client.

Description : Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. CPAs lose their independence if they acquire any direct financial interest in a client. b. CPAs lose their independence if they acquire any indirect ... . d. CPAs lose their independence if they have a material direct financial interest in a client

Last Answer : CPAs lose their independence if they acquire any indirect financial interest in a client

Description : Which of the following types of audits is performed most frequently by CPAs on a fee basis and for more than one client? a. Government audits b. Compliance audits c. Internal audits d. Financial statement audits

Last Answer : Financial statement audits

Description : The QRC shall have the following functions: a. Conduct quality control review on applicants for registration to practice public accountancy and render a report on such quality review. b. Mete out ... with the standards of quality prescribed for the practice of public accountancy. d. All of these

Last Answer : Conduct quality control review on applicants for registration to practice public accountancy and render a report on such quality review.

Description : .Which of the following fee arrangements is in violation of the Code of Professional Conduct? a. A fee based on whether the CPA's report on the client's financial statements results in the approval of a ... actual time spent on the engagement. d. A fee based on the fee charged by the prior auditor.

Last Answer : A fee based on whether the CPA's report on the client's financial statements results in the approval of a bank loan

Description : A professional accountant may be associated with a tax return that a. Contains a false or misleading statement. b. Contains statements or information furnished recklessly or without any real ... use is generally acceptable or if it is impractical under the circumstances to obtain exact data

Last Answer : Uses of estimates if such use is generally acceptable or if it is impractical under the circumstances to obtain exact data

Description : An auditor obtains an understanding of the entity and its environment in order to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client's internal control. b. ... misstated. d. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management's financial statement assertion

Last Answer : Understand the events and transactions that may have an effect on the client's financial statements

Description : The auditor would ordinarily expect to find evidence to support management representations and not assume that they are necessarily correct". This is an example of: a. Due diligence. b. Unprofessional behavior. c. An attitude of professional skepticism. d. A rule in the code of Professional Conduct.

Last Answer : An attitude of professional skepticism.

Description : Transactions with related parties are important to the auditors because they will be disclosed in the financial statements if material. Generally accepted accounting principles would not require disclosure of ... transactions, including peso amounts. d. The amounts due from and to related parties

Last Answer : Loans to officers during the year which had been repaid before the balance sheet date

Description : A member in public practice may perform for a contingent fee any professional services for a client for whom the member or member's firm performs a. An audit. b. A review. c. A compilation used only by management. d. An audit of prospective financial information

Last Answer : A compilation used only by management.

Description : A member in public practice may perform for a contingent fee any professional services for a client for whom the member or member's firm performs a. An audit. b. A review. c. A compilation used only by management. d. An audit of prospective financial information.

Last Answer : A compilation used only by management.

Description : A CPA who is engaged to prepare an income tax return has a duty to prepare it in such a manner that the tax is: a. The legal minimum. b. Computed in conformity with generally accepted ... principles. c. Supported by the client's audited financial statements. d. Not subject to change upon audit

Last Answer : The legal minimum

Description : Though PSAs do not provide "hard and fast rules," they provide subjective guidance which allow the auditors to: a. Only apply those standards that are important to the audit. b. Use ... Tailor their audit to procedures requested by management. d. Accurately interpret the Code of Ethics for CPAs

Last Answer : Use adequate professional judgment when applying the standards.

Description : The scope and nature of an auditor's contractual obligation to a client is ordinarily set forth in the a. Opinion paragraph of the auditor’s report. b. Management letter. c. Engagement letter. d. Scope paragraph of the auditor’s repor

Last Answer : Engagement letter.