An auditor obtains an understanding of the
entity and its environment in order to
a. Make constructive suggestions
concerning improvements to the client's
internal control.
b. Understand the events and
transactions that may have an effect
on the client's financial statements.
c. Evaluate whether the aggregation of
known misstatements causes the
financial statements taken as a whole to
be materially misstated.
d. Develop an attitude of professional
skepticism concerning management's
financial statement assertion

1 Answer

Answer :

Understand the events and
transactions that may have an effect
on the client's financial statements

Related questions

Description : Information risk refers to the risk that a. The client may not be able to remain in business. b. Errors and frauds would not be detected by the auditor's procedures. c. ... financial statements that arematerial misstated. d. The client's financial statements may be materially false and misleading

Last Answer : The client's financial statements may be materially false and misleading

Description : Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA's lack of understanding of the prospective client's internal auditor's ... . d. Management's refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Last Answer : Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment

Description : What is the responsibility of an auditor who is engaged to audit the financial statements of a government entity? a. Assess control risk with respect to each component of internal ... the statements are free of material misstatements resulting from illegal acts having direct or indirect effects

Last Answer : Obtain an understanding of the possible financial statement effects of laws and regulations having direct and material effects on amounts reported.

Description : Which of the following does an auditor least likely perform in assessing audit risk? a. Understand the economic substance of significant transactions completed by the client. b. Understand the entity ... of recorded transactions. d. Obtain an understanding of the client's system of internal contro

Last Answer : Gather audit evidence in support of recorded transactions

Description : Inquiries directed towards those charged with governance may most likely a. Relate to their activities concerning the design, and effectiveness of the entity's internal control and ... the auditor in evaluating the appropriateness of the selection and application of certain accounting policies

Last Answer : Help the auditor understand the environment in which the financial statements are prepared.

Description : Which of the following statements about fraud or error is incorrect? a. The responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud and error rests with management. b. The auditor should plan and perform ... . The auditor is not and can not be held responsible for the prevention of fraud and error

Last Answer : The likelihood of detecting fraud is ordinarily higher than that of detecting error.

Description : When an auditor believes that an understanding with the client has not been established, he or she should ordinarily a. Perform the audit with increased professional skepticism. b. Decline to accept ... reports. d. Obtain information about the client's business and the industry where it operates

Last Answer : Decline to accept or perform the audit.

Description : Management's attitude toward aggressive financial reporting and its emphasis on meeting projected profit goals most likely would significantly influence an entity's control environment when a. External ... d. The audit committee is active in overseeing the entity's financial reporting policies

Last Answer : Management is dominated by one individual who is also a shareholder

Description : Which of the following procedures would an auditor be most likely to perform in planning a financial statement audit? a. Reviewing investment transactions of the audit period to determine ... the minutes of stockholder and director meetings to discover whether any unusual transactions have occurred.

Last Answer : Performing analytical procedures to identify areas that may represent specific risks.

Description : To obtain an understanding of a continuing client's business in planning an audit, an auditor most likely would a. Read specialized industry journals. b. Review prior year working papers and ... the client's internal control environment. d. Perform tests of details of transactions and balances

Last Answer : Review prior year working papers and the permanent file for the client

Description : Which of the following is not one of the general principles governing the audit of financial statements? a. The auditor should conduct the audit in accordance with PSA. b. The ... appropriate evidence primarily through inquiry and analytical procedures to be able to draw reasonable conclusions.

Last Answer : The auditor should obtain sufficient appropriate evidence primarily through inquiry and analytical procedures to be able to draw reasonable conclusions

Description : Which of the following is an incorrect statement relating to the theoretical framework of auditing? a. Effective internal control structure reduces the probability of fraud or irregularities in ... collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Last Answer : In collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Description : Audit programs generally include procedures to test actual transactions and resulting balances. These procedures are primarily designed to a. Detect irregularities that result in misstated financial ... control. c. Gather corroborative evidence. d. Obtain information of informative disclosures

Last Answer : Gather corroborative evidence

Description : A operational audit is primarily oriented toward a. Future improvements to accomplish management’s goals. b. Past protection provided by existing internal control. c. Operational information is in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. d. Financial statements are fairly presented.

Last Answer : Future improvements to accomplish management’s goals.

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Description : The essence of the attest function is to a. Detect fraud. b. Examine individual transactions so that the auditor can certify as to their validity. c. Determine whether the client's financial statements are fairly stated. d. Ensure the consistent application of correct accounting procedures.

Last Answer : Determine whether the client's financial statements are fairly stated.

Description : Which statement is correct regarding the relationship between internal auditing and the external auditor? a. Some judgments relating to the audit of the financial statements are those of the ... opinion expressed, however that responsibility may be reduced by any use made of internal auditing

Last Answer : Certain aspects of internal auditing may be useful in determining the nature, timing and extent of external audit procedures.

Description : Reasonable assurance means: a. Gathering of all available corroborating evidence for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial statements, taken as a whole. ... necessary for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial

Last Answer : Gathering of the audit evidence necessary for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial statements, taken as a whole

Description : Assurance engagement risk is the risk a. Of expressing an inappropriate conclusion when the subject matter information is not materially misstated. b. That the practitioner expresses an inappropriate ... , adverse publicity, or other events arising in connection with a subject matter reported on

Last Answer : That the practitioner expresses an inappropriate conclusion when the subject matter information is materially misstated.

Description : Which of the following statements about independent financial statement audit is correct? a. The audit of financial statements relieves management of its responsibilities for die financial statements. b. An ... with PSAs should be determined by the client who engaged the services of the auditor

Last Answer : The auditor's opinion is not an assurance as to the future viability of the entity as well as the effectiveness and efficiency withwhich management has conducted the affairs of the entity.

Description : .Which of the following fee arrangements is in violation of the Code of Professional Conduct? a. A fee based on whether the CPA's report on the client's financial statements results in the approval of a ... actual time spent on the engagement. d. A fee based on the fee charged by the prior auditor.

Last Answer : A fee based on whether the CPA's report on the client's financial statements results in the approval of a bank loan

Description : In the planning stage of an audit engagement, the auditor is required to perform audit procedures to obtain an understanding of the entity and its environment, including its internal control. These ... a. Substantive tests b. Tests of controls c. Risk assessment procedures d. Dual-purpose tests

Last Answer : Risk assessment procedures

Description : The auditor should not assume that management is dishonest, but the possibility of dishonesty must be considered." This is an example of a. Expectation gap. b. An attitude of professional skepticism. c. Due diligence. d. An ethical requirement

Last Answer : An attitude of professional skepticism.

Description : Given that an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards is influenced by the possibility of materiaerrors and fraud, the auditor should conduct the audit with an ... . Professional responsiveness. b. Conservative advocacy. c. Professional skepticism. d. Objective judgment

Last Answer : Professional skepticism.

Description : The auditor would ordinarily expect to find evidence to support management representations and not assume that they are necessarily correct". This is an example of: a. Due diligence. b. Unprofessional behavior. c. An attitude of professional skepticism. d. A rule in the code of Professional Conduct.

Last Answer : An attitude of professional skepticism.

Description : Which of the following is correct concerning requirements about auditor's communications about fraud? a. Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee ... . The auditor has no responsibility to disclose fraud outside the entity under any circumstances

Last Answer : Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee regardless of the amounts involved

Description : Which of the following is not required by PSA No. 315, "Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit"? a. Conduct a continuing assessment of the risks of material ... professional skepticism, which includes an attitude that assumes balances are incorrect until verified by the audito

Last Answer : Conduct the audit with professional skepticism, which includes an attitude that assumes balances are incorrect until verified by the audito

Description : The auditor has considerable responsibility for notifying users as to whether or not the statements are properly stated. This imposes upon the auditor a duty to a. Provide reasonable assurance ... statements. d. Be equally responsible with management for the preparation of the financial statements

Last Answer : Provide reasonable assurance that material misstatements will be detected.

Description : Professional judgment:a. Is not used in making decisions about materiality and audit risk. b. Is necessary in the evaluation of management's judgments in applying the entity's applicable financial ... made by the auditor that are not supported by the facts and circumstances of the engagement

Last Answer : Is necessary in the evaluation of management's judgments in applying the entity's applicable financial reporting framework

Description : The concept of materiality would be least important to an auditor when considering the a. Decision whether to use positive or negative confirmations of accounts receivable. b. Adequacy of disclosure of a ... . d. Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Last Answer : Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Description : The auditor's defense of contributory negligence is most likely to prevail when a. Third party injury has been minimal. b. The client is privately held as contrasted with a public company ... statements. d. The auditor fails to detect fraud resulting from management override of the control structure

Last Answer : The auditor fails to detect fraud resulting from management override of the control structure

Description : The auditor's defense of contributory negligence is most likely to prevail when a. Third party injury has been minimal. b. The client is privately held as contrasted with a public company. ... . d. The auditor fails to detect fraud resulting from management override of the control structure.

Last Answer : The auditor fails to detect fraud resulting from management override of the control structure.

Description : A basic premise underlying analytical procedures is that a. The study of financial ratios is an acceptable alternative to the investigation of unusual fluctuations. b. Plausible relationships ... financial information may lead to the detection of material misstatements in the financial statements.

Last Answer : Plausible relationships among data may reasonably be expected to exist and continue in the absence of known conditions to the contrary.

Description : Unlike consulting services, in assurance services: a. There is confirmation that financial statement assertions are accurate. b. Misstated account balances are generally corrected by an independent audit. ... may exist. d. Competing interests may exist between management and the users of statements

Last Answer : Competing interests may exist between management and the users of statements

Description : It is the amount or amounts set by the auditor at less than materiality for the financial statements as a whole to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of ... as a whole. a. Lower materiality b. Lesser materiality c. Performance materiality d. Materiality

Last Answer : Performance materiality

Description : When the continuing auditor intends to use information about the entity and its environment obtained in prior periods, the auditor should a. Assess control risk as "high" for the assertions ... whether to equitably reduce the audit fee due to lower audit effort expended during the engagement

Last Answer : Determine whether changes have occurred that may affect the relevance of such information in the current audit.

Description : An auditor is required to obtain a basic understanding of the client's internal control to plan the audit. The auditor may then decide to perform tests of controls on all internal control ... to be strengths for which the auditor desires further reduction in the assessed level of control risk.

Last Answer : Considered to be strengths for which the auditor desires further reduction in the assessed level of control risk.

Description : The auditor's understanding of the entity and its environment consists an understanding of the following aspects: a. Industry, regulatory and other external factors, including the applicable financial reporting ... may result in a material misstatement of the financial statements d. All of these.

Last Answer : All of these.

Description : Which of the following is considered a primary reason for creating an internal audit department? a. To safeguard resources entrusted to the organization. b. To evaluate and improve the ... 's decision making. d. To relieve management of the responsibility for establishing effective controls

Last Answer : To evaluate and improve the effectiveness of control processes.

Description : Preplanning the audit involves several key activities which include the following except: a. Investigating the client's background. b. Communicating with the prospective client's prior auditor to ... the likelihood of issuing an unqualified audit opinion on the client's financial statements.

Last Answer : Determining the likelihood of issuing an unqualified audit opinion on the client's financial statements.

Description : Before accepting an engagement to audit a new client, a CPA is required to obtain a. An understanding of the prospective client's industry and business. b. The prospective client's signature to ... . d. The prospective client's consent to make inquiries of the predecessor auditor, if any.

Last Answer : The prospective client’s consent to make inquiries of the predecessor auditor, if any.

Description : Which of the following is an indication of lack of objectivity of an auditor? a. The auditor believes that accounts receivable may not be collectible, but accepts management's opinion without an independent evaluation. ... . c. Both a and b above would be a violation d. Neither would be a violation

Last Answer : The auditor believes that accounts receivable may not be collectible, but accepts management's opinion without an independent evaluation.

Description : Intimidation threat a. Is not a threat to independence. b. Occurs when a member of the assurance team may be deterred from acting objectively and exercising professional skepticism by threats, actual or ... or opinion to the point that objectivity may, or may be perceived to be, compromised.

Last Answer : Occurs when a member of the assurance team may be deterred from acting objectively and exercising professional skepticism by threats, actual or perceived, from the directors, officers or employees of an assurance client.