Which of the following is not a consideration in the development of audit programs? a. Internal control over the recording of plant asset additions and repairs and maintenance expenditures is found to be weak. b. The members of the board of directors are elected by the stockholders during the annual meeting. c. The client is a private university located in Southern Philippines. d. The client constructed a major addition to its central manufacturing facility during the year under audit

Which of the following is not a consideration
in the development of audit programs?
a. Internal control over the recording of
plant asset additions and repairs and
maintenance expenditures is found to be
weak.
b. The members of the board of
directors are elected by the
stockholders during the annual
meeting.
c. The client is a private university located
in Southern Philippines.
d. The client constructed a major addition
to its central manufacturing facility
during the year under audit
by

1 Answer

Answer :

The members of the board of
directors are elected by the
stockholders during the annual
meeting.
by

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To emphasize auditor independence from management, many corporations follow the practice of a. Appointing a partner of the CPA firm conducting the examination to the corporation's audit committee. b. Establishing a policy of discouraging social contact between employees of the corporation and the staff of the independent auditor. c. Requesting that a representative of the independent auditor be on hand at the annual stockholders' meeting. d. Having the independent auditor report to an audit committee of outside members of the board of directors

Description : To emphasize auditor independence from management, many corporations follow the practice of a. Appointing a partner of the CPA firm conducting the examination to the corporation's audit committee. b ... the independent auditor report to an audit committee of outside members of the board of directors

Last Answer : Having the independent auditor report to an audit committee of outside members of the board of directors

The audit program usually cannot be finalized until the a. Reportable conditions have been communicated to the audit committee of the board of directors. b. Engagement letter has been signed by the auditor and the client. c. Consideration of the entity’s internal control has been completedd. Search for unrecorded liabilities has beenperformed and documented

Description : The audit program usually cannot be finalized until the a. Reportable conditions have been communicated to the audit committee of the board of directors. b. Engagement letter has been ... s internal control has been completed d. Search for unrecorded liabilities has been performed and documented

Last Answer : Consideration of the entity’s internal control has been completed

Which of the following best describes why publicly-traded corporations follow the practice of having the outside auditor appointed by the board of directors or elected by the stockholders? a. To comply with the regulations of the Accounting Standards Council. b. To emphasize auditor independence from the management of the corporation. c. To encourage a policy of rotation of the independent auditors. d. To provide the corporate owners with an opportunity to voice their opinion concerning the quality of the auditing firm selected by the director

Description : Which of the following best describes why publicly-traded corporations follow the practice of having the outside auditor appointed by the board of directors or elected by the stockholders? a. ... opportunity to voice their opinion concerning the quality of the auditing firm selected by the director

Last Answer : To emphasize auditor independence from the management of the corporation

Internal auditing is an independent appraisal function established within an organization to examine and evaluate its activities. To that end, internal auditing provides assistance to a. External auditors b. Stockholders c. Management and the board of directors d. Government

Description : Internal auditing is an independent appraisal function established within an organization to examine and evaluate its activities. To that end, internal auditing provides assistance to a. External auditors b. Stockholders c. Management and the board of directors d. Government

Last Answer : Management and the board of directors

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client’s board of directors. b. Accounting information system design and implementation. c. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

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Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client’s board of directors. b. Accounting information system design and implementation. c. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

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Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly-traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client. c. Accounting information system design and implementation. d. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

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Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

Which of the following is not a document or record that should be examined early in the engagement? a. Corporate charter and by-laws. b. Contracts. c. Management letter. d. Minutes of board of directors' and stockholders' meetings

Description : Which of the following is not a document or record that should be examined early in the engagement? a. Corporate charter and by-laws. b. Contracts. c. Management letter. d. Minutes of board of directors' and stockholders' meetings

Last Answer : Management letter

Which of the following would not usually be included in the minutes of the board of directors and/or stockholders? a. Declaration of dividends. b. Authorization of long-term loans. c. Authorization of individuals to sign checks. d. The duties and powers of the corporate officers.

Description : Which of the following would not usually be included in the minutes of the board of directors and/or stockholders? a. Declaration of dividends. b. Authorization of long-term loans. c. Authorization of individuals to sign checks. d. The duties and powers of the corporate officers.

Last Answer : The duties and powers of the corporate officers.

Management’s attitude toward aggressive financial reporting and its emphasis onmeeting projected profit goals most likelywould significantly influence an entity’scontrol environment when a. External policies established by partiesoutside the entity affect its accountingpractices. b. Management is dominated by oneindividual who is also a shareholder. c. Internal auditors have direct access tothe board of directors and the entity’smanagement. d. The audit committee is active inoverseeing the entity’s financialreporting policies

Description : Management's attitude toward aggressive financial reporting and its emphasis on meeting projected profit goals most likely would significantly influence an entity's control environment when a. External ... d. The audit committee is active in overseeing the entity's financial reporting policies

Last Answer : Management is dominated by one individual who is also a shareholder

What is the proper organizational role of internal auditing? a. To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations. b. To assist the external auditor in order to reduce external audit fees. c. To perform studies to assist in the attainment of more efficient operations. d. To serve as the investigative arm of the audit committee of the board of directors

Description : What is the proper organizational role of internal auditing? a. To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations. b. To assist the external auditor in ... . d. To serve as the investigative arm of the audit committee of the board of directors

Last Answer : To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations.

Which of the following is a violation Confidentiality rule of the Code of Ethics? a. The CPA, in response to a court subpoena, submits auditor-prepared workpapers as evidence of possible illegal acts perpetrated by the client. b. The CPA discloses to the board of directors a scheme concocted by top management to intentionally inflate earningsc. The CPA warns Client B as to theinadvisability of acquiring Client A.The CPA bases this warning onknowledge of Client A's financialcondition and a belief that themanagement of Client A lacksintegrity. This knowledge wasobtained by the CPA as a result ofauditing Client A during the pastseveral year is.d. The CPA, when questioned in court,admits to knowledge of certain illegalacts perpetrated by the client.

Description : Which of the following is a violation Confidentiality rule of the Code of Ethics? a. The CPA, in response to a court subpoena, submits auditor-prepared workpapers as evidence of possible illegal ... CPA, when questioned in court, admits to knowledge of certain illegal acts perpetrated by the client.

Last Answer : The CPA warns Client B as to the inadvisability of acquiring Client A. The CPA bases this warning on knowledge of Client A's financial condition and a belief that the management of Client A lacks integrity ... was obtained by the CPA as a result of auditing Client A during the past several year is.

What is the overall objective of internal auditing? a. To attest to the efficiency with which resources are used. b. Ascertain that the cost of internal control is justified. c. To ascertain that financial statements present accurately the financial positionoperating results, and changes in cashand stockholders' equity.d. To help members of theorganization to effectivelydischarge their responsibilities.

Description : What is the overall objective of internal auditing? a. To attest to the efficiency with which resources are used. b. Ascertain that the cost of internal control is justified. c. To ... and stockholders' equity. d. To help members of the organization to effectively discharge their responsibilities.

Last Answer : To help members of the organization to effectively discharge their responsibilities.

After studying and evaluating a client's existing internal control, an auditor has concluded that the policies and procedures are well-designed and functioning as intended. Under these circumstances, the auditor would most likely a. Perform further control tests to the extent outlined in the audit program. b. Determine the control policies and procedures that should prevent or detect errors and fraud. c. Set detection risk at a higher level than would be set under conditions of weak internal control. d. Set detection risk at a lower level than would be set under conditions of weak internal control.

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Last Answer : Set detection risk at a higher level than would be set under conditions of weak internal control.

What is the most likely course of action that will be taken by an auditor in assessing management integrity? a. Tour the client premises. b. Research the prospective client’s related parties. c. Research the background and histories of officers d. Review the minutes of the board of directors

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Last Answer : Research the background and histories of officers

Which of the following conditions suggests auditor negligence? a. Failure to detect collusive fraud perpetrated by members of middle management. b. Failure to detect collusive fraud perpetrated by members of top management. c. Failure to detect errors occurring outside the internal control structure. d. Failure to detect material errors under conditions of weak internal control

Description : Which of the following conditions suggests auditor negligence? a. Failure to detect collusive fraud perpetrated by members of middle management. b. Failure to detect collusive fraud perpetrated by ... control structure. d. Failure to detect material errors under conditions of weak internal control

Last Answer : Failure to detect material errors under conditions of weak internal control

An expectation of the public is that the auditor will recognize that the primary users of audit services are: a. The employees b. The investors and creditors c. The SECd. The board of directors

Description : An expectation of the public is that the auditor will recognize that the primary users of audit services are: a. The employees b. The investors and creditors c. The SEC d. The board of directors

Last Answer : The investors and creditors

An expectation of the public is that the auditor will recognize that the primary users of audit services are: a. The employees b. The investors and creditors c. The SECd. The board of directors

Description : An expectation of the public is that the auditor will recognize that the primary users of audit services are: a. The employees b. The investors and creditors c. The SEC d. The board of directors

Last Answer : The investors and creditors

Whom should auditors contact when they suspect a fraud? a. Senior management b. Expected perpetrators of the fraud c. Audit committee of the board of directors d. A and C

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Last Answer : A and C

The audit committee of the board of directors of a company is responsible for a. Hiring the auditor b. The audit workpapers c. Preparing the financial statements d. Independence and obtaining evidence

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Last Answer : Hiring the auditor

To obtain an understanding of a continuing client’s business in planning an audit, an auditor most likely would a. Read specialized industry journals. b. Review prior year working papers and the permanent file for the client. c. Reevaluate the client’s internal control environment. d. Perform tests of details of transactions and balances

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Last Answer : Review prior year working papers and the permanent file for the client

The BOA vice-chairman shall be a. Appointed by the PRC b. Elected by BOA members c. Appointed by the President of the Philippines d. Appointed by the PRC upon recommendation by the PICPA

Description : The BOA vice-chairman shall be a. Appointed by the PRC b. Elected by BOA members c. Appointed by the President of the Philippines d. Appointed by the PRC upon recommendation by the PICPA

Last Answer : Elected by BOA members

Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on erring CPAs in audit practice. c. To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines. d. To undertake continuing research on both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

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Last Answer : To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.

The management responsibility to detect and prevent fraud and error is accomplished by a. Having an annual audit of financial statements. b. Implementing adequate quality control system. c. Implementing adequate accounting and internal control system. d. Issuing a representation letter to the auditor.

Description : The management responsibility to detect and prevent fraud and error is accomplished by a. Having an annual audit of financial statements. b. Implementing adequate quality control system. c. ... adequate accounting and internal control system. d. Issuing a representation letter to the auditor.

Last Answer : Implementing adequate accounting and internal control system

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

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Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

If the auditor is convinced that the client has an excellent internal control structure, the amount of audit evidence to be gathered. a. Can be significantly less than where internal control is not adequate. b. Will not be affected since the auditor must arrive at an independently determined opinion. c. Must be increased to support the auditor's belief. d. Is not determinable

Description : If the auditor is convinced that the client has an excellent internal control structure, the amount of audit evidence to be gathered. a. Can be significantly less than where internal control is not ... determined opinion. c. Must be increased to support the auditor's belief. d. Is not determinable

Last Answer : Can be significantly less than where internal control is not adequate.

In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Accountants performing important parts of the work failed to discover a close relationship between the treasurer and the cashier. b. The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner. c. Statistical sampling techniques were not used on the audit engagement. d. The fraud was perpetrated by one client employee, who circumvented the existing internal control

Description : In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Accountants performing important parts of the ... . The fraud was perpetrated by one client employee, who circumvented the existing internal control

Last Answer : The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner.

In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Statistical sampling techniques were not used on the audit engagement. b. The fraud was perpetrated by one client employee, who circumvented the existing internal control. c. The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner. d. Accountants performing important partsof the work failed to discover a closerelationship between the treasurer andthe cashie

Description : In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Statistical sampling techniques were not used on ... partsof the work failed to discover a close relationship between the treasurer and the cashie

Last Answer : The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner.

The following statements relate to the Board of Accountancy. Which statement is correct? a. The Board consists of a Chairman and six members. b. The chairman and members are appointed by the President of the Philippines upon recommendation of PICPA. c. Majority of the board members shall as much as possible be in public practice. d. The Professional Regulation Commission may remove from the Board any member whose certificate to practice has been removed or suspended

Description : The following statements relate to the Board of Accountancy. Which statement is correct? a. The Board consists of a Chairman and six members. b. The chairman and members are appointed by ... Commission may remove from the Board any member whose certificate to practice has been removed or suspended

Last Answer : The Board consists of a Chairman and six members.

The Chairman and the members of the BOA shall be appointed by the: a. Commissioner of the SEC. b. President of the PICPA. c. President of the Republic of the Philippines. d. Retiring chairman of the Board of Accountancy.

Description : The Chairman and the members of the BOA shall be appointed by the: a. Commissioner of the SEC. b. President of the PICPA. c. President of the Republic of the Philippines. d. Retiring chairman of the Board of Accountancy.

Last Answer : President of the Republic of the Philippines.

Which of the following is least likely included in an auditor’s inquiry of management while obtaining information to identify the risks of material misstatement due to fraud? a. Are financial reporting operations controlled by and limited to one location? b. Does it have knowledge of fraud or suspect fraud? c. Does it have programs to mitigate fraud risks? d. Has it reported to the audit committee the nature of the company's internal control?

Description : Which of the following is least likely included in an auditor's inquiry of management while obtaining information to identify the risks of material misstatement due to fraud? a. Are financial reporting ... d. Has it reported to the audit committee the nature of the company's internal control?

Last Answer : Are financial reporting operations controlled by and limited to one location?

The external auditor should obtain a sufficient understanding of the internal audit function because a. The understanding of the internal audit function is an important substantive test to be performed by the external auditor. b. The audit programs, working papers, and reports of internal auditors may often be used as a substitute for the work of the external auditor's staff. c. The procedures performed by the internal audit staff may eliminate the external auditor's need for considering internal control. d. The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

Description : The external auditor should obtain a sufficient understanding of the internal audit function because a. The understanding of the internal audit function is an important substantive test to be performed by ... factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

Last Answer : The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

Audit programs generally include procedures to test actual transactions and resulting balances. These procedures are primarily designed to a. Detect irregularities that result in misstated financial statements. b. Test the adequacy of internal control. c. Gather corroborative evidence. d. Obtain information of informative disclosures

Description : Audit programs generally include procedures to test actual transactions and resulting balances. These procedures are primarily designed to a. Detect irregularities that result in misstated financial ... control. c. Gather corroborative evidence. d. Obtain information of informative disclosures

Last Answer : Gather corroborative evidence

Audit programs are modified to suit the circumstances on particular engagements. A complete audit program for an engagement generally should be developed a. Prior to beginning the actual audit work. b. After the auditor has completed an evaluation of the existing internal accounting control. c. After reviewing the client's accounting records and procedures. d. When the audit engagement letter is prepared

Description : Audit programs are modified to suit the circumstances on particular engagements. A complete audit program for an engagement generally should be developed a. Prior to beginning the actual audit work. ... the client's accounting records and procedures. d. When the audit engagement letter is prepared

Last Answer : After the auditor has completed an evaluation of the existing internal accounting contro

Which of the following is required to be performed in an audit but not in review engagement? a. Complying with the "Code of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountants" promulgated by the Board of Accountancy b. Planning the engagement c. Agreeing on the terms of engagement d. Studying and evaluating internal control structure

Description : Which of the following is required to be performed in an audit but not in review engagement? a. Complying with the "Code of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountants" promulgated ... engagement c. Agreeing on the terms of engagement d. Studying and evaluating internal control structure

Last Answer : Studying and evaluating internal control structure

The responsibility for the fairness of the financial assertions that are embodied in the financial statements and in the notes to the financial statements rests: a. With the audit committee. b. With management. c. With Securities and Exchange Commission. d. Equally with management and the stockholders

Description : The responsibility for the fairness of the financial assertions that are embodied in the financial statements and in the notes to the financial statements rests: a. With the audit committee. ... management. c. With Securities and Exchange Commission. d. Equally with management and the stockholders

Last Answer : With management

Existing accountant, as defined in the Code of Ethics, means a. A professional accountant employed in industry, commerce, the public sector or education. b. Those persons who hold a valid certificate issued by the Board of Accountancy. c. A professional accountant in public practice currently holding an audit appointment or carrying out accounting, taxation, consulting or similar professional services for a client. d. A sole proprietor, or each partner or person occupying a position similar to that of a partner and each staff in a practice providing professional services

Description : Existing accountant, as defined in the Code of Ethics, means a. A professional accountant employed in industry, commerce, the public sector or education. b. Those persons who hold a valid ... a position similar to that of a partner and each staff in a practice providing professional services

Last Answer : A professional accountant in public practice currently holding an audit appointment or carrying out accounting, taxation, consulting or similar professional services for a client.

An annual general meeting may be called after giving shorter notice instead of 21 clear days, if consent is accorded by– (A) All the directors of company (B) All the members entitled to vote there at (C) Majority of members entitled to vote there all (D) None of the above

Description : An annual general meeting may be called after giving shorter notice instead of 21 clear days, if consent is accorded by– (A) All the directors of company (B) All the members entitled to vote there at (C) Majority of members entitled to vote there all (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: All the members entitled to vote there at

Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: a. A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goalsb. The results of internal examinations of financial and accounting matters to a company's top-level management. c. Aid to the independent-auditor, who is conducting the examination of the financial statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned.

Description : Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: ... statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned

Last Answer : A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goals

A member in public practice may perform for a contingent fee any professional services for a client for whom the member or member's firm performs a. An audit. b. A review. c. A compilation used only by management. d. An audit of prospective financial information

Description : A member in public practice may perform for a contingent fee any professional services for a client for whom the member or member's firm performs a. An audit. b. A review. c. A compilation used only by management. d. An audit of prospective financial information

Last Answer : A compilation used only by management.

A member in public practice may perform for a contingent fee any professional services for a client for whom the member or member's firm performs a. An auditb. A review. c. A compilation used only by management. d. An audit of prospective financial information..

Description : A member in public practice may perform for a contingent fee any professional services for a client for whom the member or member's firm performs a. An audit. b. A review. c. A compilation used only by management. d. An audit of prospective financial information.

Last Answer : A compilation used only by management.

At the beginning of the current audit engagement, the auditor should perform key preplanning activities which include all of the following except: a. Performing procedures regarding client acceptance or continuance. b. Evaluating compliance with ethical requirements. c. Establishing an understanding of the terms of the engagement. d. Considering internal contro

Description : At the beginning of the current audit engagement, the auditor should perform key preplanning activities which include all of the following except: a. Performing procedures regarding client acceptance ... c. Establishing an understanding of the terms of the engagement. d. Considering internal contro

Last Answer : Considering internal contro