Internal auditing is an independent appraisal function established within an organization to examine and evaluate its activities. To that end, internal auditing provides assistance to a. External auditors b. Stockholders c. Management and the board of directors d. Government

Internal auditing is an independent appraisal
function established within an organization
to examine and evaluate its activities. To
that end, internal auditing provides
assistance to
a. External auditors
b. Stockholders
c. Management and the board of
directors
d. Government
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Management and the board of
directors
by

Related questions

Which of the following best describes why publicly-traded corporations follow the practice of having the outside auditor appointed by the board of directors or elected by the stockholders? a. To comply with the regulations of the Accounting Standards Council. b. To emphasize auditor independence from the management of the corporation. c. To encourage a policy of rotation of the independent auditors. d. To provide the corporate owners with an opportunity to voice their opinion concerning the quality of the auditing firm selected by the director

Description : Which of the following best describes why publicly-traded corporations follow the practice of having the outside auditor appointed by the board of directors or elected by the stockholders? a. ... opportunity to voice their opinion concerning the quality of the auditing firm selected by the director

Last Answer : To emphasize auditor independence from the management of the corporation

Management’s attitude toward aggressive financial reporting and its emphasis onmeeting projected profit goals most likelywould significantly influence an entity’scontrol environment when a. External policies established by partiesoutside the entity affect its accountingpractices. b. Management is dominated by oneindividual who is also a shareholder. c. Internal auditors have direct access tothe board of directors and the entity’smanagement. d. The audit committee is active inoverseeing the entity’s financialreporting policies

Description : Management's attitude toward aggressive financial reporting and its emphasis on meeting projected profit goals most likely would significantly influence an entity's control environment when a. External ... d. The audit committee is active in overseeing the entity's financial reporting policies

Last Answer : Management is dominated by one individual who is also a shareholder

What is the proper organizational role of internal auditing? a. To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations. b. To assist the external auditor in order to reduce external audit fees. c. To perform studies to assist in the attainment of more efficient operations. d. To serve as the investigative arm of the audit committee of the board of directors

Description : What is the proper organizational role of internal auditing? a. To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations. b. To assist the external auditor in ... . d. To serve as the investigative arm of the audit committee of the board of directors

Last Answer : To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations.

To emphasize auditor independence from management, many corporations follow the practice of a. Appointing a partner of the CPA firm conducting the examination to the corporation's audit committee. b. Establishing a policy of discouraging social contact between employees of the corporation and the staff of the independent auditor. c. Requesting that a representative of the independent auditor be on hand at the annual stockholders' meeting. d. Having the independent auditor report to an audit committee of outside members of the board of directors

Description : To emphasize auditor independence from management, many corporations follow the practice of a. Appointing a partner of the CPA firm conducting the examination to the corporation's audit committee. b ... the independent auditor report to an audit committee of outside members of the board of directors

Last Answer : Having the independent auditor report to an audit committee of outside members of the board of directors

Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing? a. Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, whereas internal auditors report directly to management. b. Internal auditors are employees of the auditee, whereas independent auditors are independent contractors. c. The internal auditor's span of coverage goes beyond financial auditing to encompass operational and performance auditing. d. Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Description : Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing? a. Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, ... validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Last Answer : Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Which of the following is not a consideration in the development of audit programs? a. Internal control over the recording of plant asset additions and repairs and maintenance expenditures is found to be weak. b. The members of the board of directors are elected by the stockholders during the annual meeting. c. The client is a private university located in Southern Philippines. d. The client constructed a major addition to its central manufacturing facility during the year under audit

Description : Which of the following is not a consideration in the development of audit programs? a. Internal control over the recording of plant asset additions and repairs and maintenance expenditures is ... client constructed a major addition to its central manufacturing facility during the year under audit

Last Answer : The members of the board of directors are elected by the stockholders during the annual meeting.

Which of the following is not a document or record that should be examined early in the engagement? a. Corporate charter and by-laws. b. Contracts. c. Management letter. d. Minutes of board of directors' and stockholders' meetings

Description : Which of the following is not a document or record that should be examined early in the engagement? a. Corporate charter and by-laws. b. Contracts. c. Management letter. d. Minutes of board of directors' and stockholders' meetings

Last Answer : Management letter

Internal auditing can affect the scope of the external auditor's audit of financial statements by a. Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed testsb. Eliminating the need to observe thephysical inventory taking.c. Allowing the external auditor to limithis/her audit to the performance ofsubstantive test procedures.d. Limiting direct testing by the externalauditor to management assertions notdirectly tested by internal auditing.

Description : Internal auditing can affect the scope of the external auditor's audit of financial statements by a. Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed tests b. Eliminating the need ... direct testing by the external auditor to management assertions not directly tested by internal auditing.

Last Answer : Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed tests

In conducting an appraisal of the economy and efficiency with which company resources are used, an internal auditor's responsibility is to: a. Verify the accuracy of asset valuation. b. Verify the existence of assets. c. Determine whether operating standards have been established. d. Review the reliability of operating information

Description : In conducting an appraisal of the economy and efficiency with which company resources are used, an internal auditor's responsibility is to: a. Verify the accuracy of asset valuation. ... . Determine whether operating standards have been established. d. Review the reliability of operating information

Last Answer : Determine whether operating standards have been established

Which of the following statements does not properly describe an element of the theoretical framework of auditing? a. An audit benefits the public. b. The data to be audited can be verified. c. Auditors act on behalf of management. d. Short-term conflicts may exist between managers who prepare data and auditors who examine the data

Description : Which of the following statements does not properly describe an element of the theoretical framework of auditing? a. An audit benefits the public. b. The data to be audited can be verified. c. ... . d. Short-term conflicts may exist between managers who prepare data and auditors who examine the data

Last Answer : Auditors act on behalf of management

The internal auditing department's responsibility for deterring fraud is to a. Exercise operating authority over fraud prevention activitiesb. Establish an effective internal control system. c. Maintain internal control. d. Examine and evaluate the system of internal contro.

Description : The internal auditing department's responsibility for deterring fraud is to a. Exercise operating authority over fraud prevention activities. b. Establish an effective internal control system. c. Maintain internal control. d. Examine and evaluate the system of internal contro

Last Answer : Examine and evaluate the system of internal contro

The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC a. Need to be applied on all audit related. b. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA, even though such a departure may result to more effective achievement of the objective of an audit. c. Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion. d. Must not apply to other related activities of auditors

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC a. Need to be applied on all audit related. b. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA, ... for the purpose of expressing an opinion. d. Must not apply to other related activities of auditors

Last Answer : Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion.

The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC: a. Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion. b. Need to be applied on all audit related. c. Must not apply to other related activities of auditors. d. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA, even though such a departure may result to more effective achievement of the objective of an audit

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC: a. Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an ... though such a departure may result to more effective achievement of the objective of an audit

Last Answer : Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion

Whom should auditors contact when they suspect a fraud? a. Senior management b. Expected perpetrators of the fraud c. Audit committee of the board of directors d. A and C

Description : Whom should auditors contact when they suspect a fraud? a. Senior management b. Expected perpetrators of the fraud c. Audit committee of the board of directors d. A and C

Last Answer : A and C

Generally, the decision to notify parties outside the client's organization regarding a noncompliance with laws and regulations a. Independent auditor. b. Management. c. Outside legal counsel. d. Internal auditors.

Description : Generally, the decision to notify parties outside the client's organization regarding a noncompliance with laws and regulations a. Independent auditor. b. Management. c. Outside legal counsel. d. Internal auditors.

Last Answer : Management

Which of the following would not usually be included in the minutes of the board of directors and/or stockholders? a. Declaration of dividends. b. Authorization of long-term loans. c. Authorization of individuals to sign checks. d. The duties and powers of the corporate officers.

Description : Which of the following would not usually be included in the minutes of the board of directors and/or stockholders? a. Declaration of dividends. b. Authorization of long-term loans. c. Authorization of individuals to sign checks. d. The duties and powers of the corporate officers.

Last Answer : The duties and powers of the corporate officers.

Which of the following actions would be an appropriate response by companies to improve the public's perception of their financial reporting? a. Requiring internal auditors to report all significant findings of fraud and illegal activity to the company president. b. Increased adoption of audit committees. c. Keeping external and internal auditing work separated to maintain independence. d. None of the above.

Description : Which of the following actions would be an appropriate response by companies to improve the public's perception of their financial reporting? a. Requiring internal auditors to report all significant ... external and internal auditing work separated to maintain independence. d. None of the above.

Last Answer : Increased adoption of audit committees.

In determining whether the work of the internal auditors is likely to be adequate for purposes of the audit, the external auditor shall evaluate the internal auditor's a. Efficiency and experience b. Competence and objectivity c. Independence and review skills d. Training and supervisory skills

Description : In determining whether the work of the internal auditors is likely to be adequate for purposes of the audit, the external auditor shall evaluate the internal auditor's a. Efficiency and experience b. Competence and objectivity c. Independence and review skills d. Training and supervisory skills

Last Answer : Competence and objectivity

Arrangements concerning which of the following are least likely to be included in engagement letter? a. Internal auditors b. Predecessor auditor c. Stockholders d. Appraisers

Description : Arrangements concerning which of the following are least likely to be included in engagement letter? a. Internal auditors b. Predecessor auditor c. Stockholders d. Appraisers

Last Answer : Stockholders

Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on erring CPAs in audit practice. c. To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines. d. To undertake continuing research on both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Description : Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on ... both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Last Answer : To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.

What is the overall objective of internal auditing? a. To attest to the efficiency with which resources are used. b. Ascertain that the cost of internal control is justified. c. To ascertain that financial statements present accurately the financial positionoperating results, and changes in cashand stockholders' equity.d. To help members of theorganization to effectivelydischarge their responsibilities.

Description : What is the overall objective of internal auditing? a. To attest to the efficiency with which resources are used. b. Ascertain that the cost of internal control is justified. c. To ... and stockholders' equity. d. To help members of the organization to effectively discharge their responsibilities.

Last Answer : To help members of the organization to effectively discharge their responsibilities.

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Which of the following is an incorrect statement relating to the theoretical framework of auditing? a. Effective internal control structure reduces the probability of fraud or irregularities in an organization. b. Application of generally accepted accounting principles results in a fair presentation of financial statements. c. When examining financial data foropinion thereon, the auditor actsexclusively in the capacity of an auditor.d. In collecting evidence, auditorsshould maintain an attitude of trustabout their clients' assertions. the purpose of expressing an independent

Description : Which of the following is an incorrect statement relating to the theoretical framework of auditing? a. Effective internal control structure reduces the probability of fraud or irregularities in ... collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Last Answer : In collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Why does a company choose to have an independent auditor report on its financial statements? a. Independent auditors will always detect management fraud. b. Independent auditors guarantee the accuracy of the financial statements. c. The company preparing the statements may have a vested interest in reporting certain results. d. An independent audit is designed to search for deficiencies in the company's internal control

Description : Why does a company choose to have an independent auditor report on its financial statements? a. Independent auditors will always detect management fraud. b. Independent auditors guarantee the accuracy ... . An independent audit is designed to search for deficiencies in the company's internal control

Last Answer : The company preparing the statements may have a vested interest in reporting certain results.

In comparing management fraud with employee fraud, the auditor's risk of failing to discover the fraud is a. Greater for employee fraud because of the larger number of employees in the organization. b. Greater for employee fraud because of the higher crime rate among blue collar workers. c. Greater for management fraud because of management's ability to override existing internal controls. d. Greater for management fraud because managers are inherently smarter than employees.

Description : In comparing management fraud with employee fraud, the auditor's risk of failing to discover the fraud is a. Greater for employee fraud because of the larger number of employees in ... existing internal controls. d. Greater for management fraud because managers are inherently smarter than employees.

Last Answer : Greater for management fraud because of management's ability to override existing internal controls

The most likely explanation why the auditor’s examination cannot reasonably be expected to bring all illegal acts by the client to the auditor’s attention is that a. Illegal acts are perpetrated by management override of internal control. b. Illegal acts by clients often relate to operating aspects rather than accounting aspects. c. The client’s internal control may be so strong that the auditor performs only minimal substantive testing. d. Illegal acts may be perpetrated by the only person in the client’s organization

Description : The most likely explanation why the auditor's examination cannot reasonably be expected to bring all illegal acts by the client to the auditor's attention is that a. Illegal acts are perpetrated by ... testing. d. Illegal acts may be perpetrated by the only person in the client's organization

Last Answer : Illegal acts by clients often relate to operating aspects rather than accounting aspects

In comparing management fraud with employee fraud, the auditor's risk of failing to discover the fraud is a. Greater for employee fraud because of the larger number of employees in the organization. b. Greater for management fraud because of management's ability to override existing internal controls. c. Greater for employee fraud because of the higher crime rate among blue collar workers. d. Greater for management fraud because managers are inherently smarter than employees

Description : In comparing management fraud with employee fraud, the auditor's risk of failing to discover the fraud is a. Greater for employee fraud because of the larger number of employees in the ... blue collar workers. d. Greater for management fraud because managers are inherently smarter than employees

Last Answer : Greater for management fraud because of management's ability to override existing internal controls

Which one of the following is an example of management expectations from the independent auditors? a. An expert providing a written communication as the product of the engagement. b. Individuals who perform day-to-day accounting functions on behalf of the company. C. AN active participant in management decision-making. d. An internal source of expertise on financial and other matters

Description : Which one of the following is an example of management expectations from the independent auditors? a. An expert providing a written communication as the product of the engagement. b. Individuals who ... in management decision-making. d. An internal source of expertise on financial and other matters

Last Answer : An expert providing a written communication as the product of the engagement

Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: a. A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goalsb. The results of internal examinations of financial and accounting matters to a company's top-level management. c. Aid to the independent-auditor, who is conducting the examination of the financial statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned.

Description : Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: ... statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned

Last Answer : A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goals

In assessing the technical competence of an internal auditor, an external auditor most likely would obtain information about the a. Organizational level to which the internal auditor reports. b. Quality of working paper documentation, reports, and recommendations. c. Influence of management on the internal auditor's duties. d. Entity's commitment to integrity and ethical values.

Description : In assessing the technical competence of an internal auditor, an external auditor most likely would obtain information about the a. Organizational level to which the internal auditor reports. b. Quality of ... on the internal auditor's duties. d. Entity's commitment to integrity and ethical values.

Last Answer : Quality of working paper documentation, reports, and recommendations

Internal auditing relates to an a. Audit which is performed by a practitioner as an independent contractor. b. Audit which is incidentally concerned with the detection and prevention of fraud. c. Audit which serves the needs of management d. Audit wherein the auditor should be independent of management both in fact and in mental attitude

Description : Internal auditing relates to an a. Audit which is performed by a practitioner as an independent contractor. b. Audit which is incidentally concerned with the detection and prevention of fraud. c. ... . Audit wherein the auditor should be independent of management both in fact and in mental attitude

Last Answer : Audit which serves the needs of management

An auditor's examination performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected where internal control is effective. b. Be relied upon to disclose violations of truth-in-lending act. c. Encompass a plan to search actively for illegalities which relate to operating aspects. d. Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

Description : An auditor's examination performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected where internal control is ... aspects. d. Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

Last Answer : Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

The generally accepted auditing standards of fieldwork pertain most directly to: a. Improving internal control as a result of the audit. b. Due professional care in the performance of the audit. c. The required training and proficiency of the auditors. d. The planning of the audit

Description : The generally accepted auditing standards of fieldwork pertain most directly to: a. Improving internal control as a result of the audit. b. Due professional care in the performance of the audit. c. The required training and proficiency of the auditors. d. The planning of the audit

Last Answer : The planning of the audit

The internal auditing profession has advanced primarily as a result of a. Increased interest by Bachelor of Science in Accountancy (BSA) graduates and experienced auditors. b. The limitation of financial statement audit scope. c. Job qualification specifications that include added emphasis on background knowledge and skills. d. Increased complexity and sophistication of business operations.

Description : The internal auditing profession has advanced primarily as a result of a. Increased interest by Bachelor of Science in Accountancy (BSA) graduates and experienced auditors. b. The ... emphasis on background knowledge and skills. d. Increased complexity and sophistication of business operations.

Last Answer : Increased complexity and sophistication of business operations.

The auditor's judgment concerning the overall fairness of presentation of financial position, results of operation, and changes in cash flow is applied within the framework of a. Generally accepted auditing standards which include the concept of materiality b. Generally accepted accounting principles. c. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards d. Quality control

Description : The auditor's judgment concerning the overall fairness of presentation of financial position, results of operation, and changes in cash flow is applied within the framework of a. ... b. Generally accepted accounting principles. c. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards d. Quality control

Last Answer : Philippine Financial Reporting Standards

Which of the following types of auditing is performed most commonly by CPA's on a contractual basis? a. Internal auditing b. Income tax auditing c. External auditing d. Government auditing

Description : Which of the following types of auditing is performed most commonly by CPA's on a contractual basis? a. Internal auditing b. Income tax auditing c. External auditing d. Government auditing

Last Answer : External auditing

Which of the following is considered a primary reason for creating an internal audit department? a. To safeguard resources entrusted to the organization. b. To evaluate and improve the effectiveness of control processes. c. To ensure the accuracy, reliability, and timeliness of financial and operating data used in management's decision making. d. To relieve management of the responsibility for establishing effective controls

Description : Which of the following is considered a primary reason for creating an internal audit department? a. To safeguard resources entrusted to the organization. b. To evaluate and improve the ... 's decision making. d. To relieve management of the responsibility for establishing effective controls

Last Answer : To evaluate and improve the effectiveness of control processes.

The reason an independent auditor gathers evidence is to a. Detect fraud b. Evaluate management c. Evaluate internal controls d. Form an opinion on the financial statements

Description : The reason an independent auditor gathers evidence is to a. Detect fraud b. Evaluate management c. Evaluate internal controls d. Form an opinion on the financial statements

Last Answer : Form an opinion on the financial statements

As used in auditing, which of the following statements best describes "assertions”? a. Assertions are the auditor's findings to be communicated in his audit report. b. Assertions are found only in the notes to the financial statements. c. Assertions are the representations of management as to the reliability of the information system. d. Assertions are the representations of management as to the fairness of presentation of the financial statements

Description : As used in auditing, which of the following statements best describes "assertions ? a. Assertions are the auditor's findings to be communicated in his audit report. b. Assertions are ... Assertions are the representations of management as to the fairness of presentation of the financial statements

Last Answer : Assertions are the representations of management as to the fairness of presentation of the financial statements

The external auditor should obtain a sufficient understanding of the internal audit function because a. The understanding of the internal audit function is an important substantive test to be performed by the external auditor. b. The audit programs, working papers, and reports of internal auditors may often be used as a substitute for the work of the external auditor's staff. c. The procedures performed by the internal audit staff may eliminate the external auditor's need for considering internal control. d. The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

Description : The external auditor should obtain a sufficient understanding of the internal audit function because a. The understanding of the internal audit function is an important substantive test to be performed by ... factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

Last Answer : The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client’s board of directors. b. Accounting information system design and implementation. c. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Description : A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. ... approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client’s board of directors. b. Accounting information system design and implementation. c. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Description : A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. ... approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly-traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client. c. Accounting information system design and implementation. d. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

Description : A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly-traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. ... information system design and implementation. d. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

The audit program usually cannot be finalized until the a. Reportable conditions have been communicated to the audit committee of the board of directors. b. Engagement letter has been signed by the auditor and the client. c. Consideration of the entity’s internal control has been completedd. Search for unrecorded liabilities has beenperformed and documented

Description : The audit program usually cannot be finalized until the a. Reportable conditions have been communicated to the audit committee of the board of directors. b. Engagement letter has been ... s internal control has been completed d. Search for unrecorded liabilities has been performed and documented

Last Answer : Consideration of the entity’s internal control has been completed