Which of the following underlies the
application of generally accepted auditing
standards, particularly the standards of
fieldwork and reporting?
a. Element of corroborating evidence
b. Element of reasonable assurance
c. Elements of materiality and risk
d. Element of internal control

1 Answer

Answer :

Elements of materiality and risk

Related questions

Description : The auditor's judgment concerning the overall fairness of presentation of financial position, results of operation, and changes in cash flow is applied within the framework of a. ... b. Generally accepted accounting principles. c. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards d. Quality control

Last Answer : Philippine Financial Reporting Standards

Description : Generally accepted auditing standards do not require auditors of financial statements to a. Assess the risk of occurrence of errors and fraud b. Design audits to provide reasonable assurance of detecting ... of errors and fraud to police authorities d. Understand the nature or errors and fraud

Last Answer : Report all the findings of errors and fraud to police authorities

Description : The generally accepted auditing standards of fieldwork pertain most directly to: a. Improving internal control as a result of the audit. b. Due professional care in the performance of the audit. c. The required training and proficiency of the auditors. d. The planning of the audit

Last Answer : The planning of the audit

Description : Which of the following concepts of materiality is incorrect? a. Materiality is based on quantitative and non-quantitative factors. b. Materiality is a matter of professional audit judgment. c ... . Materiality is more closely related to the fieldwork and reporting standards than to general standards

Last Answer : Materiality does not apply if internal control is highly effective

Description : This is the standard-setting body that replaces the Accounting Standards Council (ASC) and is tasked to develop and issue standards which will represent generally accepted accounting principles in ... Committee. c. Financial Reporting Standards Council. d. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council.

Last Answer : Financial Reporting Standards Council.

Description : An auditor's examination performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected where internal control is ... aspects. d. Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

Last Answer : Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

Description : Which of the following is a conceptual difference between the attestation standards and generally accepted auditing standards? a. The attestation standards do not permit an attest engagement ... standards of fieldwork in generally accepted auditing standards are included in the attestation standards

Last Answer : The attestation standards provide a framework for the attest function beyond historical financial statements.

Description : Which of the following best describes what is meant by generally accepted auditing standards? a. Pronouncements issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council. b. Rules acknowledged by the ... evidence to support financial statements. d. Measures of the quality of the auditor's performance

Last Answer : Measures of the quality of the auditor's performance

Description : In an assurance engagement, this refers to the information obtained by the practitioner in arriving at the conclusions on which the conclusion is based. a. Criteria b. Assertions c. Evidence d. Generally accepted auditing standards

Last Answer : Evidence

Description : The criteria for evaluating quantitative information vary. For example, in the audit of historical financial statements by CPA firms, the criteria are usually: a. Generally accepted auditing ... Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission d. Regulations of the Bureau of Internal Revenue

Last Answer : Acceptable financial reporting framework

Description : An audit program provides proof that a. Sufficient appropriate evidence was obtained. b. The work was adequately planned. c. There was a proper study and evaluation of internal control. d. There was compliance with generally accepted standards of reporting

Last Answer : The work was adequately planned.

Description : A CPA, while performing an audit, strives to achieve independence in appearance in order to a. Reduce risk and liability. b. Comply with the generally accepted standards of fieldwork. c. Become independent in fact. d. Maintain public confidence in the profession

Last Answer : Maintain public confidence in the profession

Description : Which of the following is an incorrect statement relating to the theoretical framework of auditing? a. Effective internal control structure reduces the probability of fraud or irregularities in ... collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Last Answer : In collecting evidence, auditors should maintain an attitude of trust about their clients' assertions.

Description : Reasonable assurance means: a. Gathering of all available corroborating evidence for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial statements, taken as a whole. ... necessary for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial

Last Answer : Gathering of the audit evidence necessary for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial statements, taken as a whole

Description : The following are represented both to the Financial Reporting Standards Council (FRSC) and Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC), except: a. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas b. Securities and Exchange Commission c. Bureau of Internal Revenue d. Board of Accountancy

Last Answer : Bureau of Internal Revenue

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) a. Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards b. Are the equivalent of laws for ... optional guidelines which an auditor may choose to follow or not follow when conducting an audit

Last Answer : Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) a. Must be followed in all situations. b. Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards c. ... not follow when conducting an audit. d. Are the equivalent of laws for audit practitioners

Last Answer : Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards

Description : An audit made in accordance with Philippine Standards on Auditing generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected if the internal ... relied upon to provide assurance that all noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected

Last Answer : Not be relied upon to provide assurance that all noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected

Description : For initial audits, additional matters the auditor may consider in the overall audit strategy and audit plan include the following except a. Major issues including the application of ... firm personnel with appropriate levels of capabilities and competence to respond to anticipated significant risks

Last Answer : Confirmation of material accounts receivable balance at the end of the year.

Description : Orange Corp. has a few large accounts receivable that total P2,000,000. Yellow Corp. has a large number of small accounts receivable that also total P2,000,000. The importance of an error in ... auditor's concept of: a. Materiality. b. Reasonable assurance. c. Comparative analysis d. Relative risk

Last Answer : Materiality.

Description : When the auditor issues an erroneous opinion as a consequence of an underlying failure to comply with the requirements of generally accepted auditing standards, it results to a. Business failure. b. Audit failure. c. Audit risk. d. All of them

Last Answer : Audit failure.

Description : The integrated national professional organization of Certified Public Accountants accredited by the BOA and the PRC per PRC accreditation No. 15 dated October 2, 1975. a. Philippine Institute of Certified ... (AASC) c. Financial Reporting Standards Council (FRSC) d. Education Technical Council (ETC)

Last Answer : Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants (PICPA)

Description : Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. Financial Reporting Standards Council b. PICPA c. Association of CPAs in Public Practice and PICPA d. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

Last Answer : Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

Description : This standard-setting body replaces the Auditing Standards and Practices Council (ASPC) and is tasked to develop and issue Philippine Standards on Auditing and related Interpretations: a. ... Committee. c. Financial Reporting Standards Council. d. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council.

Last Answer : Auditing and Assurance Standards Council.

Description : The overriding objective of the International Auditing Standards that are issued by the International Auditing Practices Committee of the IFAC is a. To override a country's regulations governing ... audit procedures that are acceptable worldwide. d. To replace generally accepted auditing standards.

Last Answer : To improve the uniformity of auditing practices and related services throughout the world

Description : The overriding objective of the International Auditing Standards that are issued by the International Auditing Practices Committee of the IFAC is a. To override a country's regulations ... specific audit procedures that are acceptable worldwide. d. To replace generally accepted auditing standards

Last Answer : To improve the uniformity of auditing practices and related services throughout the world.

Description : Which of the following is one of the functions of Quality Review Committee: a. To promulgate accounting and auditing standards that will be generally accepted in the Philippines. ... accountancy. d. To evaluate periodically the performance of educational institutions offering accountancy education.

Last Answer : To conduct a review on applicants for registration to practice public accountancy and render a report which shall be attached to the application for registration.

Description : Prior to beginning fieldwork on a new audit engagement in which a CPA does not possess industry expertise, the CPA should a. Obtain knowledge of matters that relate to the nature of the ... of the industry. d. Design special substantive tests to compensate for the lack of industry expertise.

Last Answer : Obtain knowledge of matters that relate to the nature of the entity's business and industry

Description : A CPA firm would be reasonably assured of meeting its responsibility to provide professional services that conform with professional standards by: a. Maintaining an attitude of independence in its ... c. Having an appropriate a system of quality control. d. Continuing professional education.

Last Answer : Having an appropriate a system of quality contro

Description : The risk that the audit will fail to uncover a material misstatement is eliminated a. When the auditor has complied with generally accepted auditing standards. b. If client has good internal control. c. If client follows generally accepted accounting principles. d. Under no circumstances

Last Answer : Under no circumstances

Description : Which of the following statements is true with regard to the relationship among audit risk, audit evidence, and materiality? a. The lower the inherent risk and control risk, the lower ... inherent risk. d. Aggregate materiality thresholds should not change under conditions of changing risk levels

Last Answer : Under conditions of high inherent and control risk, the auditor should place more emphasis on obtaining external evidence and should reduce reliance on internal evidence

Description : The exercise of due professional care requires that an auditor a. Critically review the judgment exercised at every level of supervision. b. Attain the proper balance of professional experience ... education. c. Reduce control risk below the maximum. d. Examine all available corroborating evidence

Last Answer : Critically review the judgment exercised at every level of supervision.

Description : What is the responsibility of an auditor who is engaged to audit the financial statements of a government entity? a. Assess control risk with respect to each component of internal ... the statements are free of material misstatements resulting from illegal acts having direct or indirect effects

Last Answer : Obtain an understanding of the possible financial statement effects of laws and regulations having direct and material effects on amounts reported.

Description : The criteria for evaluating quantitative information vary. For example, in the case of an independent audit of financial statements by CPA firms, the criteria are usually the: a. ... Financial Reporting Standards c. National Internal Revenue Code d. Securities and Exchange Commission Regulations

Last Answer : Philippine Financial Reporting Standards

Description : The exercise of due professional care requires that an auditor a. Use error-free judgment. b. Consider internal control, including tests of controls. c. Critically review the work done at every level of supervision. d. Examine all corroborating evidence available.

Last Answer : Critically review the work done at every level of supervision

Description : The exercise of due professional care requires that an auditor a. Uses error-free judgment. b. Considers internal control, including tests of controls. c. Examines all corroborating evidence available. d. Be responsible for fulfilling his or her duties diligently and carefull

Last Answer : Be responsible for fulfilling his or her duties diligently and carefull

Description : The exercise of due professional care requires that an auditor a. Uses error-free judgment. b. Considers internal control, including tests of controls. c. Be responsible for fulfilling his or her duties diligently and carefully. d. Examines all corroborating evidence available.

Last Answer : Be responsible for fulfilling his or her duties diligently and carefully.

Description : The auditor's responsibility for failure to detect fraud arises a. Whenever the amounts involved are material. b. When such failure clearly results from noncompliance to generally accepted auditing ... part of the auditor. d. Only when the examination was specifically designed to detect fraud

Last Answer : When such failure clearly results from noncompliance to generally accepted auditing standards.

Description : Most accounting and auditing professionals agree that when an audit has failed to uncover material misstatements, and the wrong type of audit opinion is issued, the audit firm a. Has failed to ... lawsuit. d. Should not be held responsible for the financial loss suffered loss suffered by others

Last Answer : Should be asked to defend the quality of the audit

Description : Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are distinguished from generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) in that: a. GAAP are the principles auditors follow when conducting an audit, while GAAS ... deficiencies. d. GAAP are promulgated by the SEC, while GAAS are promulgated by the PFRC

Last Answer : GAAP are the principles for presentation of financial statements and underlying transactions, while GAAS are the standards that the auditors should follow when conducting an audit.

Description : Which of the following statements best describes the primary purpose of Philippines Standards on Auditing? a. They are authoritative statements, enforced through the Code of Ethics ... interpretations which are intended to clarify the meaning of "generally accepted auditing standards.

Last Answer : They are interpretations which are intended to clarify the meaning of "generally accepted auditing standards.

Description : Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on ... both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Last Answer : To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.

Description : Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) and Philippine Standards on Auditing (PSA) should be looked upon by practitioners as a. Ideals to work towards, but which are not achievable. b. ... excellent work. d. Minimum standards of performance which must be achieved on each audit engagement.

Last Answer : Minimum standards of performance which must be achieved on each audit engagement.

Description : Given that an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards is influenced by the possibility of materiaerrors and fraud, the auditor should conduct the audit with an ... . Professional responsiveness. b. Conservative advocacy. c. Professional skepticism. d. Objective judgment

Last Answer : Professional skepticism.

Description : A CPA's retention of records as a means of enforcing payment of an overdue audit fee is an act that is: a. A violation of generally accepted auditing standards. b. Considered acceptable ... would impair the CPA's independence with respect to the client. d. Considered discreditable to the profession

Last Answer : Considered discreditable to the profession