Strategies that know whether one non-goal state is “more promising” than another are called ___________ a) Informed & Unformed Search b) Unformed Search c) Heuristic & Unformed Search d) Informed & Heuristic Search

Strategies that know whether one non-goal state is “more promising” than another are called

___________

a) Informed & Unformed Search

b) Unformed Search

c) Heuristic & Unformed Search

d) Informed & Heuristic Search
by

1 Answer

Answer :

d) Informed & Heuristic Search
by

Related questions

What is the general term of Blind searching? a) Informed Search b) Uninformed Search c) Informed & Unformed Search d) Heuristic Search

Description : What is the general term of Blind searching? a) Informed Search b) Uninformed Search c) Informed & Unformed Search d) Heuristic Search

Last Answer : b) Uninformed Search

A heuristic is a way of trying ___________ a) To discover something or an idea embedded in a program b) To search and measure how far a node in a search tree seems to be from a goal c) To compare two nodes in a search tree to see if one is better than another d) All of the mentioned

Description : A heuristic is a way of trying ___________ a) To discover something or an idea embedded in a program b) To search and measure how far a node in a search tree seems to be from a goal c) To compare two nodes in a search tree to see if one is better than another d) All of the mentioned

Last Answer : d) All of the mentioned

Greedy search strategy chooses the node for expansion in ___________ a) Shallowest b) Deepest c) The one closest to the goal node d) Minimum heuristic cost

Description : Greedy search strategy chooses the node for expansion in ___________ a) Shallowest b) Deepest c) The one closest to the goal node d) Minimum heuristic cost

Last Answer : c) The one closest to the goal node

What is the other name of informed search strategy? a) Simple search b) Heuristic search c) Online search d) None of the mentioned

Description : What is the other name of informed search strategy? a) Simple search b) Heuristic search c) Online search d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : b) Heuristic search

Uninformed search strategies are better than informed search strategies. a) True b) False

Description : Uninformed search strategies are better than informed search strategies. a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

A heuristic is a way of trying __________ a) To discover something or an idea embedded in a program b) To search and measure how far a node in a search tree seems to be from a goal c) To compare two nodes in a search tree to see if one is better than the other is d) All of the mentioned

Description : A heuristic is a way of trying __________ a) To discover something or an idea embedded in a program b) To search and measure how far a node in a search tree seems to be from a goal c) To compare two nodes in a search tree to see if one is better than the other is d) All of the mentioned

Last Answer : d) All of the mentioned

Constraint satisfaction problems on finite domains are typically solved using a form of ___________ a) Search Algorithms b) Heuristic Search Algorithms c) Greedy Search Algorithms d) All of the mentioned

Description : Constraint satisfaction problems on finite domains are typically solved using a form of ___________ a) Search Algorithms b) Heuristic Search Algorithms c) Greedy Search Algorithms d) All of the mentioned

Last Answer : d) All of the mentioned

Best-First search is a type of informed search, which uses ________________ to choose the best next node for expansion. a) Evaluation function returning lowest evaluation b) Evaluation function returning highest evaluation c) Evaluation function returning lowest & highest evaluation d) None of them is applicable

Description : Best-First search is a type of informed search, which uses ________________ to choose the best next node for expansion. a) Evaluation function returning lowest evaluation b) Evaluation function ... c) Evaluation function returning lowest & highest evaluation d) None of them is applicable

Last Answer : a) Evaluation function returning lowest evaluation

A* is optimal if h(n) is an admissible heuristic-that is, provided that h(n) never underestimates the cost to reach the goal. a) True b) False

Description : A* is optimal if h(n) is an admissible heuristic-that is, provided that h(n) never underestimates the cost to reach the goal. a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

Heuristic function h(n) is ________ a) Lowest path cost b) Cheapest path from root to goal node c) Estimated cost of cheapest path from root to goal node d) Average path cost

Description : Heuristic function h(n) is ________ a) Lowest path cost b) Cheapest path from root to goal node c) Estimated cost of cheapest path from root to goal node d) Average path cost

Last Answer : c) Estimated cost of cheapest path from root to goal node

Hill climbing sometimes called ____________ because it grabs a good neighbor state without thinking ahead about where to go next. a) Needy local search b) Heuristic local search c) Greedy local search d) Optimal local search

Description : Hill climbing sometimes called ____________ because it grabs a good neighbor state without thinking ahead about where to go next. a) Needy local search b) Heuristic local search c) Greedy local search d) Optimal local search

Last Answer : c) Greedy local search

General algorithm applied on game tree for making decision of win/lose is ____________ a) DFS/BFS Search Algorithms b) Heuristic Search Algorithms c) Greedy Search Algorithms d) MIN/MAX Algorithms

Description : General algorithm applied on game tree for making decision of win/lose is ____________ a) DFS/BFS Search Algorithms b) Heuristic Search Algorithms c) Greedy Search Algorithms d) MIN/MAX Algorithms

Last Answer : d) MIN/MAX Algorithms

Which is used to improve the performance of heuristic search? a) Quality of nodes b) Quality of heuristic function c) Simple form of nodes d) None of the mentioned

Description : Which is used to improve the performance of heuristic search? a) Quality of nodes b) Quality of heuristic function c) Simple form of nodes d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : b) Quality of heuristic function

uniform-cost search expands the node n with the __________ a) Lowest path cost b) Heuristic cost c) Highest path cost d) Average path cost

Description : uniform-cost search expands the node n with the __________ a) Lowest path cost b) Heuristic cost c) Highest path cost d) Average path cost

Last Answer : a) Lowest path cost

Genetic Algorithm are a part of A . Evolutionary Computing B. inspired by Darwin's theory about evolution - "survival of the fittest" C. are adaptive heuristic search algorithm based on the evolutionary ideas of natural selection and genetics D . All of the above

Description : Genetic Algorithm are a part of A . Evolutionary Computing B. inspired by Darwin's theory about evolution - "survival of the fittest" C. are adaptive heuristic search algorithm based on the evolutionary ideas of natural selection and genetics D . All of the above

Last Answer : D . All of the above

The ____ level contains constituents at the third level which are knowledge based system, heuristic search, automatic theorem proving, multi-agent system. A. Cognition level B. Gross level C. Functional level D. All of above

Description : The ____ level contains constituents at the third level which are knowledge based system, heuristic search, automatic theorem proving, multi-agent system. A. Cognition level B. Gross level C. Functional level D. All of above

Last Answer : B. Gross level 

A ____ is a rule of thumb, strategy, trick, simplification, or any other kind of device which drastically limits search for solutions in large problem spaces. A. Heuristic B. Critical C. Value based D. Analytical

Description : A ____ is a rule of thumb, strategy, trick, simplification, or any other kind of device which drastically limits search for solutions in large problem spaces. A. Heuristic B. Critical C. Value based D. Analytical

Last Answer : A. Heuristic 

Which search strategy is also called as blind search? a) Uninformed search b) Informed search c) Simple reflex search d) All of the mentioned

Description : Which search strategy is also called as blind search? a) Uninformed search b) Informed search c) Simple reflex search d) All of the mentioned

Last Answer : a) Uninformed search

Which search uses the problem specific knowledge beyond the definition of the problem? a) Informed search b) Depth-first search c) Breadth-first search d) Uninformed search

Description : Which search uses the problem specific knowledge beyond the definition of the problem? a) Informed search b) Depth-first search c) Breadth-first search d) Uninformed search

Last Answer : a) Informed search

List the various informed search strategy.

Description : List the various informed search strategy.

Last Answer : Best first search –greedy search ,A* search Memory bounded search-Iterative deepening A*search -simplified memory bounded A*search -Iterative improvement search –hill climbing -simulated annealing 

What is informed search?

Description : What is informed search?

Last Answer : One that uses problem – specific knowledge beyond the definition of the problem itself and it can find solutions more efficiently than an uninformed strategy.

Searching using query on Internet is, use of ___________ type of agent. a) Offline agent b) Online agent c) Both Offline & Online agent d) Goal Based & Online agent

Description : Searching using query on Internet is, use of ___________ type of agent. a) Offline agent b) Online agent c) Both Offline & Online agent d) Goal Based & Online agent

Last Answer : d) Goal Based & Online agent

The main idea of Bidirectional search is to reduce the time complexity by searching two way simultaneously from start node and another from goal node. a) True b) False

Description : The main idea of Bidirectional search is to reduce the time complexity by searching two way simultaneously from start node and another from goal node. a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

Which action sequences are used to achieve the agent’s goal? a) Search b) Plan c) Retrieve d) Both Search & Plan

Description : Which action sequences are used to achieve the agent’s goal? a) Search b) Plan c) Retrieve d) Both Search & Plan

Last Answer : d) Both Search & Plan

A heuristic is a way of trying (A) To discover something or an idea embedded in a program (B) To search and measure how far a node in a search tree seems to be from a goal (C) To compare two nodes in a search tree to see if one is better than the other (D) Only (a), (b) and (c).

Description : A heuristic is a way of trying (A) To discover something or an idea embedded in a program (B) To search and measure how far a node in a search tree seems to be from a goal (C) To compare two nodes in a search tree to see if one is better than the other (D) Only (a), (b) and (c).

Last Answer : (D) Only (a), (b) and (c).

List the various search strategies.

Description : List the various search strategies.

Last Answer : a. BFS b. Uniform cost search c. DFS d. Depth limited search e. Iterative deepening search f. Bidirectional search

List the performance measures of search strategies.

Description : List the performance measures of search strategies.

Last Answer : i. Completeness ii. Optimality iii. Time complexity iv. Space complexity

Forward chaining systems are _____________ where as backward chaining systems are ___________ a) Goal-driven, goal-driven b) Goal-driven, data-driven c) Data-driven, goal-driven d) Data-driven, data-driven

Description : Forward chaining systems are _____________ where as backward chaining systems are ___________ a) Goal-driven, goal-driven b) Goal-driven, data-driven c) Data-driven, goal-driven d) Data-driven, data-driven

Last Answer : c) Data-driven, goal-driven

Third component of a planning system is to ___________ a) Detect when a solution has been found b) Detect when solution will be found c) Detect whether solution exists or not d) Detect whether multiple solutions exist

Description : Third component of a planning system is to ___________ a) Detect when a solution has been found b) Detect when solution will be found c) Detect whether solution exists or not d) Detect whether multiple solutions exist

Last Answer : a) Detect when a solution has been found

Which data structure is used to give better heuristic estimates? a) Forwards state-space b) Backward state-space c) Planning graph algorithm d) None of the mentioned

Description : Which data structure is used to give better heuristic estimates? a) Forwards state-space b) Backward state-space c) Planning graph algorithm d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : c) Planning graph algorithm

A complete, local search algorithm always finds goal if one exists, an optimal algorithm always finds a global minimum/maximum. a) True b) False

Description : A complete, local search algorithm always finds goal if one exists, an optimal algorithm always finds a global minimum/maximum. a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

The name “best-first search” is a venerable but inaccurate one. After all, if we could really expand the best node first, it would not be a search at all; it would be a straight march to the goal. All we can do is choose the node that appears to be best according to the evaluation function. a) True b) False

Description : The name best-first search is a venerable but inaccurate one. After all, if we could really expand the best node first, it would not be a search at all; it would be a straight march to the ... is choose the node that appears to be best according to the evaluation function. a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

Which search method will expand the node that is closest to the goal? a) Best-first search b) Greedy best-first search c) A* search d) None of the mentioned

Description : Which search method will expand the node that is closest to the goal? a) Best-first search b) Greedy best-first search c) A* search d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : b) Greedy best-first search

The term ___________ is used for a depth-first search that chooses values for one variable at a time and returns when a variable has no legal values left to assign. a) Forward search b) Backtrack search c) Hill algorithm d) Reverse-Down-Hill search

Description : The term ___________ is used for a depth-first search that chooses values for one variable at a time and returns when a variable has no legal values left to assign. a) Forward search b) Backtrack search c) Hill algorithm d) Reverse-Down-Hill search

Last Answer : b) Backtrack search

A* algorithm is based on ___________ a) Breadth-First-Search b) Depth-First –Search c) Best-First-Search d) Hill climbing

Description : A* algorithm is based on ___________ a) Breadth-First-Search b) Depth-First –Search c) Best-First-Search d) Hill climbing

Last Answer : c) Best-First-Search

_____________ algorithms is used to extract the plan directly from the planning graph, rather than using graph to provide heuristic. a) BFS/DFS b) A* c) Graph-Plan d) Greedy

Description : _____________ algorithms is used to extract the plan directly from the planning graph, rather than using graph to provide heuristic. a) BFS/DFS b) A* c) Graph-Plan d) Greedy

Last Answer : c) Graph-Plan

Special programs that assist programmers are called ____________ a) heuristic processors b) symbolic programmers c) intelligent programming tools d) program recognizers

Description : Special programs that assist programmers are called ____________ a) heuristic processors b) symbolic programmers c) intelligent programming tools d) program recognizers

Last Answer : c) intelligent programming tools

An Artificial Intelligence technique that allows computers to understand associations and relationships between objects and events is called _____________ a) heuristic processing b) cognitive science c) relative symbolism d) pattern matching

Description : An Artificial Intelligence technique that allows computers to understand associations and relationships between objects and events is called _____________ a) heuristic processing b) cognitive science c) relative symbolism d) pattern matching

Last Answer : c) relative symbolism

An AI technique that allows computers to understand associations and relationships between objects and events is called: a. heuristic processing b. cognitive science c. relative symbolism d. pattern matching

Description : An AI technique that allows computers to understand associations and relationships between objects and events is called: a. heuristic processing b. cognitive science c. relative symbolism d. pattern matching

Last Answer : d. pattern matching

What is the evaluation function in A* approach? a) Heuristic function b) Path cost from start node to current node c) Path cost from start node to current node + Heuristic cost d) Average of Path cost from start node to current node and Heuristic cost

Description : What is the evaluation function in A* approach? a) Heuristic function b) Path cost from start node to current node c) Path cost from start node to current node + Heuristic cost d) Average of Path cost from start node to current node and Heuristic cost

Last Answer : c) Path cost from start node to current node + Heuristic cost

What is the evaluation function in greedy approach? a) Heuristic function b) Path cost from start node to current node c) Path cost from start node to current node + Heuristic cost d) Average of Path cost from start node to current node and Heuristic cost

Description : What is the evaluation function in greedy approach? a) Heuristic function b) Path cost from start node to current node c) Path cost from start node to current node + Heuristic cost d) Average of Path cost from start node to current node and Heuristic cost

Last Answer : a) Heuristic function

Which is the best way to go for Game playing problem? a) Linear approach b) Heuristic approach (Some knowledge is stored) c) Random approach d) An Optimal approach

Description : Which is the best way to go for Game playing problem? a) Linear approach b) Heuristic approach (Some knowledge is stored) c) Random approach d) An Optimal approach

Last Answer : b) Heuristic approach (Some knowledge is stored)

Which method is effective for escaping from local minima? a) Updating heuristic estimate b) Reducing heuristic estimate c) Eliminating heuristic estimate d) None of the mentioned

Description : Which method is effective for escaping from local minima? a) Updating heuristic estimate b) Reducing heuristic estimate c) Eliminating heuristic estimate d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : a) Updating heuristic estimate

What is the term used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem solving? a) Heuristic b) Critical c) Value based d) Analytical

Description : What is the term used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem solving? a) Heuristic b) Critical c) Value based d) Analytical

Last Answer : a) Heuristic

What are the two subfields of Natural language processing? a) symbolic and numeric b) time and motion c) algorithmic and heuristic d) understanding and generation

Description : What are the two subfields of Natural language processing? a) symbolic and numeric b) time and motion c) algorithmic and heuristic d) understanding and generation

Last Answer : c) algorithmic and heuristic

Which term is used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem solving? a) Heuristic b) Critical c) Value based d) Analytical

Description : Which term is used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem solving? a) Heuristic b) Critical c) Value based d) Analytical

Last Answer : a) Heuristic

A bidirectional feedback loop links computer modelling with: a. artificial science b. heuristic processing c. human intelligence d. cognitive science

Description : A bidirectional feedback loop links computer modelling with: a. artificial science b. heuristic processing c. human intelligence d. cognitive science

Last Answer : d. cognitive science

What are the 2 types of memory bounded heuristic algorithms?

Description : What are the 2 types of memory bounded heuristic algorithms?

Last Answer : i. Recursive Best First Search(RBFS)  ii. Memory bounded A*(MA*)

Define Admissible heuristic h (n).

Description : Define Admissible heuristic h (n).

Last Answer : In A* search, if it is optimal then, h(n) is an admissible heuristic which means h(n) never overestimates the cost to reach the goal.

Define Heuristic function, h (n).

Description : Define Heuristic function, h (n).

Last Answer :  h (n) is defined as the estimated cost of the cheapest path from node n to a goal node.