What is zymogen?

1 Answer

Answer :

It is otherwise called pro-enzyme. Inactive zymogen is activated by removal of a piece of the pro-enzyme.

Related questions

Description : Zymogen is a (A) Vitamin (B) Enzyme precursor (C) Modulator (D) Hormone

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Acute pancreatitis is characterised by (A) Lack of synthesis of zymogen enzymes (B) Continuous release of zymogen enzymes into the gut (C) Premature activation of zymogen enzymes (D) Inactivation of zymogen enzymes

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : The zymogen from trypsinogen of pancreatic juice is converted to active trypsin by (A) Peisin (B) Enterocrinin (C) Enterokinase (D) Rennin

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Zymogen is (A) An intracellular enzyme (B) Serum enzyme (C) A complete extracellular enzyme (D) An inactivated enzyme

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : What is the significance of zymogen activation?

Last Answer : Gastro-intestinal enzymes are synthesised in the form of pro-enzymes, and only after secretion into the alimentary canal, they are activated. This prevents autolysis of cellular structural ... form, their activation takes place only when necessity arises. This prevents intravascular coagulation.

Description : Give an example of zymogen is activated? 

Last Answer : By splitting a single peptide bond, and removal of a small polypeptide from trypsinogen, the active trypsin is formed. This results in unmasking of the active centre.

Description : HCI is secreted by (a) Zymogen cells (b) Peptic cell (c) Oxyntic cells (d) None of these

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Epithelial cells of the intestine involved in food absorption have on their surface (a) pinocytic vesicles (b) microvilli (c) zymogen granules (d) phagocytic vesicles.

Last Answer : (b) microvilli

Description : In man the zymogen or chief cells are mainly found in (a) cardiac part of stomach (b) pyloric part of stomach (c) duodenum (d) fundic part of stomach.

Last Answer : (d) fundic part of stomach.

Description : Which cells of ‘Crypts of Lieberkuhn’ secrete antibacterial lysozyme? (a) Paneth cells (b) Zymogen cells (c) Kupffer cells (d) Argentaffin cells

Last Answer : (a) Paneth cells

Description : Which cells of "Crypts of Lieberkuhn" secrete antibacterial lysozyme ? (1) Paneth cells (2) Zymogen cells (3) Kupffer cells (4) Argentaffin cells

Last Answer : (1) Paneth cells

Description : Zymogen cells of gastric gland secrete (a) Pepsinogen (b) Chymotrypsin (c) Pepsin (d) Trypsin

Last Answer : (a) Pepsinogen

Description : Zymogen cell and chief cells secrete (a) HCI (b) Mucus (c) Pepsi (d) Trypsin

Last Answer : (c) Pepsi

Description : Destruction of which of the following enzyme causes cyanide poisoning (a) Zymogen (b) Cytochrome enzyme (c) Urease (d) None of these

Last Answer : (b) Cytochrome enzyme

Description : Zymogen cells are also called (a) Mast cells (b) Oxyntic cells (c) Chief cells (d) None of these

Last Answer : (c) Chief cells

Description : In how many different ways can the letters of the word "ZYMOGEN" be arranged in such a way that the vowels always come together? a) 1440 b) 1720 c) 2360 d) 2240

Last Answer : Answer: A)  The arrangement is made in such a way that the vowels always come together. i.e., "ZYMGN(OE)". Considering vowels as one letter, 6 different letters can be arranged in 6! ways; i.e., 6! = 720 ... in 2! ways; i.e.,2! = 2 ways Therefore, required number of ways = 720 x 2 = 1440 ways.