What phenomenon causes the radio-path horizon distance to exceed the geometric horizon?
A. Diffraction
B. Ducting
C. Reflection
D. Refraction

1 Answer

Answer :

D. Refraction

Related questions

Description : What phenomenon causes the radio-path horizon distance to exceed the geometric horizon? A. E-layer skip. B. D-layer skip. C. Auroral skip. D. Radio waves may be bent.

Last Answer : D. Radio waves may be bent.

Description : Which of the following phenomena is possible is free space medium? A. Reflection of radio wave B. Diffraction of radio wave C. Refraction of radio wave D. Attenuation of radio wave

Last Answer : D. Attenuation of radio wave

Description : Longitudinal waves do not exhibit a. Polarization b. Refraction c. Reflection d. Diffraction

Last Answer : a. Polarization

Description : The tendency of the sound energy to spread. A. Rarefaction B. Reflection C. Refraction D. Diffraction

Last Answer : D. Diffraction

Description : Tendency of sound energy to spread. A. Reflection B. Diffraction C. Rarefaction D. Refraction

Last Answer : B. Diffraction

Description : When waves bend away from straight lines of travel, it is called _________. A. Refraction B. Reflection C. Rarefaction D. Diffraction

Last Answer : A. Refraction

Description : ECE Board Exam March 1996 ___________ occurs when the microwave beam is at point of grazing over an obstacle. A. Diffraction B. Refraction C. Absorption D. Reflection

Last Answer : A. Diffraction

Description : When a CD (Compact Disc used in audio and Video system) is seen in sunlight, rainbow like colours are seen. This can be explained on the basis of phenomenon of 1) reflection and diffraction 2) reflection and transmission 3) diffraction and transmission 4) refraction, diffraction and transmission

Last Answer : 4) refraction, diffraction and transmission

Description : The bending of radio waves passing over the top of a mountain range that disperses a weak portion of the signal behind the mountain is A. eddy-current phase effect B. knife-edge diffraction C. shadowing D. mirror refraction effect

Last Answer : B. knife-edge diffraction

Description : Type of transmission path that permits communication in the frequency range from 30 to 60 MHz and over distances form about 1000 to 2000 km. A. Ducting B. Ionospheric scatter C. Microwave D. Troposcatter

Last Answer : B. Ionospheric scatter

Description : For a space wave transmission, the radio horizon distance of a receiving antenna with a height of 64 meters is approximately A. 8 km B. 32 km C. 64 km D. 256 km

Last Answer : B. 32 km

Description : For a space wave transmission, the radio horizon distance of a transmitting antenna with a height of 100 meters is approximately: A. 10 km B. 40 km C. 100 km D. 400 km

Last Answer : B. 40 km

Description : The phenomenon which causes mirage is – (1) Interference (2) Diffraction (3) Polarisation (4) Total internal reflection

Last Answer : (4) Total internal reflection Explanation: Mirage is caused by total internal reflection in deserts where due to heating of the earth, refractive index of air near the surface of earth becomes lesser than ... ray of light coming from a distant object gets refracted from a denser to a rarer medium.

Description : The phenomenon which causes mirage is (1) Interference (2) Diffraction (3) Polarisation (4) Total internal reflection

Last Answer : Total internal reflection

Description : What condition occur when the refractive index of the air decreases with height much more rapidly the normal? A. Refraction B. Superrefraction C. Subrefraction D. Diffraction

Last Answer : B. Superrefraction

Description : Which of the following phenomenon helps to conclude that light is a transverse wave? (1) interference (2) diffraction (3) polarization (4) refraction

Last Answer : (3) polarization Explanation: The phenomena of interference and diffraction of light were successful beyond doubt to prove that light is a form of wave. But they failed to decide whether light ... light is a transverse wave was established only after the discovery of the phenomenon of polarization.

Description : Which of the following phenomenon helps to conclude that light is a transverse wave? (1) interference (2) diffraction (3) polarisation (4) refraction

Last Answer : polarisation

Description : The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Last Answer : (4) Multiple reflection and interference Explanation: Light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light.

Description : A star appears twinkling in the sky because of – (1) scattering of light by atmosphere (2) reflection of light by atmosphere (3) refraction of light by atmosphere (4) diffraction of light by atmosphere

Last Answer : (3) refraction of light by atmosphere Explanation: A star appears twinkling in the sky because of refraction of light, by atmosphere. Light bends when it passes obliquely from one medium to another. This is called refraction of light.

Description : The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Last Answer : (4) Multiple reflection and interference Explanation: Light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light.

Description : Rainbow is formed due to – (1) refraction and dispersion (2) scattering and refraction (3) diffraction and refraction (4) refraction and reflection

Last Answer : (4) refraction and reflection Explanation: A rainbow is an optical phenomenon that is caused by both reflection and refraction of light in water droplets resulting in a spectrum of light appearing in ... water, then reflected inside on the back of the droplet and refracted again when leaving it.

Description : Why does water tank appear shallower when viewed from the top? (1) Due to reflection (2) Due to refraction (3) Due to diffraction (4) Due to total internal reflection

Last Answer : (2) Due to refraction Explanation: Water in a swimming pool or water tank appears shallower than its depth because of the refraction of light. The light travels straight as long as it is in the water, but if it emerges obliquely from the water into the air it is bent downward toward the surface.

Description : A light ray travelling from denser to rarer medium at an angle of incidence more than critical angle of concerned media pair suffers. (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) diffraction (4) total internal reflection

Last Answer : (4) total internal reflection Explanation: If the angle of incidence of light ray in the denser medium is greater than the critical angle of the concerned media pair, the light is not at all reflected in to the rarer medium but is totally reflected. This is known as 'total internal reflection'.

Description : A pond of water appears less deep due to – (1) Reflection (2) Diffraction (3) Refraction (4) Polarization

Last Answer : (3) Refraction Explanation: The apparent depth will look less that its real depth due to the refraction of light. First of all, imagine an object at the bottom of the pond, emitting three beams of light ... eye, and as such perfectly vertical, will not bend one way or another as it leaves the water.

Description : "Tice splitting of different colours of light in a prism is : (1) Reflection of light (2) Dispersion light (3) Diffraction light (4) Refraction of light

Last Answer : (2) Dispersion light Explanation: The refractive index of many materials (such as glass) varies with the wavelength or colour of the light used, a phenomenon known as dispersion. This causes ... a wave depends on its frequency, or alternatively when the group velocity depends on the frequency.

Description : A periscope works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) diffraction (4) reflection

Last Answer : (2) total internal reflection Explanation: Total internal reflection (TIR) is the phenomenon that involves the reflection of the entire incident light off the boundary. Glass prisms can be shaped to ... at an angle greater than the critical angle of 42 and hence they are internally reflected.

Description : Eclipses occur due to which optical phenomena? (1) Reflection (2) Refraction (3) Rectilinear propagation (4) Diffraction

Last Answer : (3) Rectilinear propagation Explanation: An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when an astronomical object is temporarily obscured, either by passing into the shadow of another body or by having ... a wave property which states that waves propagate (move or spread out) in straight lines.

Description : The blue colour of clear sky is due to--------? A. Reflection of light B. Refraction of light C. Diffraction of light D. Dispersion of light (Answer)

Last Answer : D. Dispersion of light (Answer)

Description : Longitudinal waves do not exhibit ∙ a. Polarization ∙ b. Refraction ∙ c. Reflection ∙ d. Diffraction

Last Answer : a. Polarization

Description : Which of the following phenomena provides a convincing proof for wave nature of radiation a) Reflection b) Refraction c) Polarization d) Interference and diffraction

Last Answer : d) Interference and diffraction

Description : Diffraction is special type of __________. A. Reflection B. Refraction C. Interference D. Polarization

Last Answer : B. Refraction

Description : hat is the name of the process whereby waves travel around corners and obstacles in their paths? A. Reflection B. Refraction C Interference D. Diffraction

Last Answer : D. Diffraction

Description : Light bends around sharp corners as a result of w) refraction x) reflection y) diffraction z) dispersion

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- DIFFRACTION

Description : Rainbow is formed due to (1) refraction and dispersion (2) scattering and refraction (3) diffraction and refraction (4) refraction and reflection

Last Answer : refraction and reflection

Description : A light ray travelling from denser to rarer medium at an angle of incidence more than critical angle of concerned media pair suffers. (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) diffraction (4) total internal reflection

Last Answer :  total internal reflection

Description : A star appears twinkling in the sky because of (1) scattering of light by atmosphere (2) reflection of light by atmosphere (3) refraction of light by atmosphere (4) diffraction of light by atmosphere

Last Answer : refraction of light by atmosphere

Description : A periscope works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) diffraction (4) reflection

Last Answer :  total internal reflection

Description : Eclipses occur due to which optical phenomena? (1) Reflection (2) Refraction (3) Rectilinear propagation (4) Diffraction

Last Answer : Rectilinear propagation

Description : A pond of water appears less deep due to (1) reflection (2) diffraction (3) refraction (4) polarisation

Last Answer : refraction

Description : The splitting of different colours of light in a prism is : (1) Reflection of light (2) Disperson of light (3) Diffraction of light (4) Refraction of lights

Last Answer : Disperson of light

Description : The wavelength of light has no role in a. Diffraction b. Interference c. Polarization d. Reflection

Last Answer : c. Polarization

Description : What is the phenomenon which established the transverse nature of light? (1) Reflection (2) Interference (3) Diffraction (4) Polarisation

Last Answer : (4) Polarisation Explanation: The phenomena which proves the transverse nature alight is polarization. Since the intensity of polarized light on passing through a tourmaline crystal changes, ... waves. Transverse waves are waves that are oscillating perpendicularly to the direction of propagation

Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of – (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection

Last Answer : (4) Total Internal Reflection Explanation: An optical fiber (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass (Silica) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It functions as a ... is kept in the core by total internal reflection. This causes the fiber to act as a waveguide.

Description : Endoscopy, a technique used to explore the stomach or other inner parts of the body, is based on the phenomenon of (a) Total internal reflection (b) Interference (c) Diffraction (d) Polarisation

Last Answer : Ans: ( a ) Total internal reflection

Description : What is the phenomenon which established the transverse nature of light ? (1) Reflection (2) Interference (3) Diffraction (4) Polarisation

Last Answer : Polarisation

Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection

Last Answer : Total Internal Reflection

Description : How far away is the radio horizon of an antenna 100ft high? A. 14.14 mi B. 40km C. 14.14 km D. 40 mi

Last Answer : A. 14.14 mi

Description : A radio communications link is to be established via the ionosphere. The maximum virtual height of the layer is 100 km at the midpoint of the path and the critical frequency is 2 MHz. The distance between stations is 600 ... optimum working frequency? A. 6.32 MHz B. 2.1 MHz C. 5.4 MHz D. 1.8 MHz

Last Answer : C. 5.4 MHz

Description : The ratio of speed of light in air to the speed of light in another substance is called the a. Speed factor b. Index of reflection c. Index of refraction d. Dielectric constant

Last Answer : c. Index of refraction

Description : Refraction is the a. Bending of light waves b. Reflection of light waves c. Distortion of light waves d. Diffusion of light waves

Last Answer : a. Bending of light waves