What Are The Advantages Of Three Phase Motor Over Single Phase Motor?

What Are The Advantages Of Three Phase Motor Over Single Phase Motor?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Three phase motors are having

Higher starting torques
Improved speed regulation
Less vibration
Quieter operation
compared to the single phase motors.
by

Related questions

What are the advantages of three phase transformer over three single phase transformer?

Description : What are the advantages of three phase transformer over three single phase transformer?

Last Answer : 1.Saving in iron material 2. Small size 3. Less transformer oil 4. Economical 5. Higher efficiency

What are the advantages of three single phase transformer over three phase transformer?

Description : What are the advantages of three single phase transformer over three phase transformer?

Last Answer : 1. Continuity of supply 2. Less Installation of cost 3. Easy transportation 4.Stand by function 5.Unbalanced load supply

What are the advantages of single phase bridge converter over single phase mid-point converter?

Description : What are the advantages of single phase bridge converter over single phase mid-point converter?

Last Answer : a. SCRs are subjected to a peak-inverse voltage of 2Vm in a fully controlled bridge rectifier. Hence for same voltage and currnt ratings of SCrs, power handled by mid-point configuration is about ... load power. As such, the transformer rating in mid-point converter is double the load rating.

If a three-phase induction motor malfunctions and drops to a single-phase (one supply line open) ____________. A. the motor will continue to run if it is not heavily loaded B. more torque will be developed C. the motor will immediately stop and not be able to be restarted D. the motor will immediately stop and can only be restarted at no load

Description : If a three-phase induction motor malfunctions and drops to a single-phase (one supply line open) ____________. A. the motor will continue to run if it is not heavily loaded B. more torque will be ... be able to be restarted D. the motor will immediately stop and can only be restarted at no load

Last Answer : Answer: A

A shaded-pole motor is a ____________. A. synchronous motor B. three-phase induction motor C. compound-wound motor D. single-phase induction motor

Description : A shaded-pole motor is a ____________. A. synchronous motor B. three-phase induction motor C. compound-wound motor D. single-phase induction motor

Last Answer : Answer: D

What are the advantages of 3-phase induction motor?

Description : What are the advantages of 3-phase induction motor?

Last Answer : a) It was very simple and extremely rugged, almost unbreakable construction b) Its cost is very low and it is very reliable c) It has been suffiently high efficiency .No brushes are needed and hence frictional losses are reduced d) It requires minimum of maintenance.

What is the main function in the use of a capacitor for starting a single phase motor? A. Reduce radio interference B. Split the phase to establish a rotating magnetic field C. Reduce the phase angle D. Prolong the life of the starting contacts

Description : What is the main function in the use of a capacitor for starting a single phase motor? A. Reduce radio interference B. Split the phase to establish a rotating magnetic field C. Reduce the phase angle D. Prolong the life of the starting contacts

Last Answer : Answer: B

A single-phase induction motor starts, comes up to about 75% rated speed, slows down to a lower speed, and accelerates again. The problem is most likely in the ____________. A. starting winding B. running winding C. starting capacitor D. running centrifugal switch

Description : A single-phase induction motor starts, comes up to about 75% rated speed, slows down to a lower speed, and accelerates again. The problem is most likely in the ____________. A. starting winding B. running winding C. starting capacitor D. running centrifugal switch

Last Answer : Answer: B

If a single-phase induction motor fails to start, the problem may be _____________. A. an open in the main winding B. a shorted shunt field C. a closed centrifugal switch D. low circuit frequency

Description : If a single-phase induction motor fails to start, the problem may be _____________. A. an open in the main winding B. a shorted shunt field C. a closed centrifugal switch D. low circuit frequency

Last Answer : Answer: A

If a single-phase induction motor fails to start, the problem may be _____________. A. an open in the run winding B. a shorted shunt field C. a closed centrifugal switch D. low circuit frequency

Description : If a single-phase induction motor fails to start, the problem may be _____________. A. an open in the run winding B. a shorted shunt field C. a closed centrifugal switch D. low circuit frequency

Last Answer : Answer: A

A single-phase induction motor will only start if you spin the rotor rapidly with the line switch closed. After starting, its speed fluctuates between very slow and half-speed. The problem probably lies in the ________. A. starting winding B. centrifugal mechanism C. centrifugal switch D. running winding

Description : A single-phase induction motor will only start if you spin the rotor rapidly with the line switch closed. After starting, its speed fluctuates between very slow and half-speed. The problem ... in the ________. A. starting winding B. centrifugal mechanism C. centrifugal switch D. running winding

Last Answer : Answer: D

A single-phase induction motor fails to start. The rotor is spun rapidly with the line switch closed. Having started by this method it is noted that the motor fluctuates between a very slow speed and half speed. The problem probably lies in the ______ A. starting winding B. centrifugal mechanism C. centrifugal switch D. running winding

Description : A single-phase induction motor fails to start. The rotor is spun rapidly with the line switch closed. Having started by this method it is noted that the motor fluctuates between a very slow ... lies in the ______ A. starting winding B. centrifugal mechanism C. centrifugal switch D. running winding

Last Answer : Answer: D

In the illustrated device, the part labeled '1A' _________. EL-0001 A. are start and run windings for a single phase shaded pole induction motor B. is the stator for a polyphase induction motor C. is the armature for a squirrel cage rotor motor D. are direct current shunt field windings for a universal motor

Description : In the illustrated device, the part labeled '1A' _________. EL-0001 A. are start and run windings for a single phase shaded pole induction motor B. is the stator for a polyphase induction ... armature for a squirrel cage rotor motor D. are direct current shunt field windings for a universal motor

Last Answer : Answer: B

In the illustration, the assembly labeled 2 is a ________. EL-0001 A. wound rotor and shaft for a single phase induction motor B. conduction rotor and shaft for a polyphase induction motor C. squirrel cage rotor and shaft for a polyphase motor D. squirrel cage rotor for a single phase induction motor

Description : In the illustration, the assembly labeled 2 is a ________. EL-0001 A. wound rotor and shaft for a single phase induction motor B. conduction rotor and shaft for a polyphase induction motor C. ... cage rotor and shaft for a polyphase motor D. squirrel cage rotor for a single phase induction motor

Last Answer : Answer: C

If the illustrated motor fails to start and gives a loud hum when the start button is pushed, the problem is ________. EL-0007 A. one of the phases to the motor is not energized because of an open motor lead B. the 'Disc.sw.' is open C. power to 'L1' at the 'Disc.sw.' is not energized because of a problem with the ship's electrical distribution system D. 'OL1' is open because of 'T1' overload causing the motor to single phase

Description : If the illustrated motor fails to start and gives a loud hum when the start button is pushed, the problem is ________. EL-0007 A. one of the phases to the motor is not energized because of ... electrical distribution system D. 'OL1' is open because of 'T1' overload causing the motor to single phase

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which type of AC single-phase motor will also operate on direct current? A. Split-phase B. Series-wound C. Shaded-pole D. Repulsion-start

Description : Which type of AC single-phase motor will also operate on direct current? A. Split-phase B. Series-wound C. Shaded-pole D. Repulsion-start

Last Answer : Answer: B

A single-phase induction motor having a relatively high starting torque, is the ___________. A. shaded pole motor B. wound-rotor motor C. capacitor-start motor D. resistance-start motor

Description : A single-phase induction motor having a relatively high starting torque, is the ___________. A. shaded pole motor B. wound-rotor motor C. capacitor-start motor D. resistance-start motor

Last Answer : Answer: C

The main purpose of the auxiliary winding on a split-phase, single-phase motor is to _____________. A. limit the starting voltage B. increase the starting current C. start the motor D. keep the motor running in the event the main winding should fail

Description : The main purpose of the auxiliary winding on a split-phase, single-phase motor is to _____________. A. limit the starting voltage B. increase the starting current C. start the motor D. keep the motor running in the event the main winding should fail

Last Answer : Answer: C

The diagram shown in the illustration represents a _________. EL-0058 A. dual speed, 2-winding motor controller B. navigation running light circuit C. single phase, 2-motor selectable starter D. common fluorescent lighting circuit

Description : The diagram shown in the illustration represents a _________. EL-0058 A. dual speed, 2-winding motor controller B. navigation running light circuit C. single phase, 2-motor selectable starter D. common fluorescent lighting circuit

Last Answer : Answer: B

Why shaded-pole single phase induction motor does not need any special starting technique like capacitors and auxiliary winding etc.

Description : Why shaded-pole single phase induction motor does not need any special starting technique like capacitors and auxiliary winding etc.

Last Answer : Because it is inherently self started motor. The construction of the poles is such that they give a sweep to the magnetic flux and motor starts rotating.

If a single phase motor is driven in any direction by any means, it starts running in that direction. Explain why?

Description : If a single phase motor is driven in any direction by any means, it starts running in that direction. Explain why?

Last Answer : Actually a pulsating torque has two components which are equal in magnitude and rotate in opposite direction with synchronous speed at unity slip. Now if the motor rotates in any direction, the ... component in this direction increases than the other component and hence motor runs in that direction.

What is the function of capacitor in single phase induction motor?

Description : What is the function of capacitor in single phase induction motor?

Last Answer : To make phase difference between starting and running winding, to improve PF and to get more torque

How the starting winding produce rotation in a single phase resistance start induction motor?

Description : How the starting winding produce rotation in a single phase resistance start induction motor?

Last Answer : The starting winding is highly resistive and the main winding is inductive. So the phase difference between the two currents becomes nearly 90 degree and hence the motor start as two phase motor.

why single-phase induction motor has low power factor?

Description : why single-phase induction motor has low power factor?

Last Answer : The current through the running winding lags behind the supply voltage by a very large angle. Therefore power factor is very low.

What is the function of centrifugal starting switch in a single-phase induction motor?

Description : What is the function of centrifugal starting switch in a single-phase induction motor?

Last Answer : Ans: The centrifugal switch is connected in series with the starting winding. The primary function of the centrifugal switch is to produce rotating flux in conjunction with main winding at the time of ... has no function to perform and is removed from the circuit by a centrifugally operated switch.

Name the two winding of single phase induction motor?

Description : Name the two winding of single phase induction motor?

Last Answer : Running and starting winding.

What are methods available for making single phase induction motor a self starting?

Description : What are methods available for making single phase induction motor a self starting?

Last Answer : By slitting the single phase, by providing shading coil in the poles.

Why single phase induction motor is not a self starting one?

Description : Why single phase induction motor is not a self starting one?

Last Answer : When motor fed supply from single phase, its stator winding produces an alternating flux, which doesn’t develop any torque.

what do you mean by single phase induction motor?

Description : what do you mean by single phase induction motor?

Last Answer : A machine that converts 1 phase ac electrical power into mechanical power by using a electromagnetic induction phenomenon is called a 1 phase induction motor.

What are the methods to self-starting of single-phase motor?

Description : What are the methods to self-starting of single-phase motor?

Last Answer : a. Splitting one phase into two phases. b. By using capacitor. c. By using repulsion method. d. By shading the poles. e. By connecting the field in series with the rotor having winding with commutator (AC series motor or universal motor).

A single phase Hysteresis motor (A) can run at synchronous speed only (B) can run at sub synchronous speed only (C) can run at synchronous and super synchronous speed (D) can run at synchronous and sub synchronous speed

Description : A single phase Hysteresis motor (A) can run at synchronous speed only (B) can run at sub synchronous speed only (C) can run at synchronous and super synchronous speed (D) can run at synchronous and sub synchronous speed

Last Answer : Ans: A The rotor revolves synchronously because the rotor poles magnetically lock up with the revolving stator poles of opposite polarity

In a capacitor start single-phase induction motor, the capacitor is connected (A) in series with main winding. (B) in series with auxiliary winding. (C) in series with both the windings. (D) in parallel with auxiliary winding.

Description : In a capacitor start single-phase induction motor, the capacitor is connected (A) in series with main winding. (B) in series with auxiliary winding. (C) in series with both the windings. (D) in parallel with auxiliary winding.

Last Answer : Ans: B To make single phase motor self start. We split the phases at 90 degree. Hence, motor behaves like a two phase motor.

A stepper motor is (A) a dc motor. (B) a single-phase ac motor. (C) a multi-phase motor. (D) a two phase motor.

Description : A stepper motor is (A) a dc motor. (B) a single-phase ac motor. (C) a multi-phase motor. (D) a two phase motor.

Last Answer : Ans: D Stepper motor works on 1-phase-ON or 2-phase –ON modes of operation

State advantages of three phase over single phase.

Description : State advantages of three phase over single phase.

Last Answer : Advantages of 3-phase system over 1-phase system: -  1. More output: For the same size, output of poly-phase machines is always higher than single phase machines.  2. Smaller size: For ... are self- starting: The three phase ac motors are self starting, while single phase induction motor are not.

State any four advantages of three phase induction motor.

Description : State any four advantages of three phase induction motor. 

Last Answer : Advantages of three phase induction motor https://youtu.be/27OIOCKN05U

What are the advantages of slip ring motor over squirrel cage motor?

Description : What are the advantages of slip ring motor over squirrel cage motor?

Last Answer : 1. The starting torque can be varied by adding resistance to rotor. 2. The speed of the machine can be varied by injecting an emf through slip rings to the rotor.

If the three-phase motor, shown in the illustrated schematic diagram, is running in the forward direction, which of the following actions must occur before the motor will reverse rotation? EL-0011 A. Normally-closed contacts '4'-'5' must open. B. Normally- open contacts '2'-'3' must close. C. 'L1' and 'L3' must be interchanged via the 'R' contacts. D. All of the above.

Description : If the three-phase motor, shown in the illustrated schematic diagram, is running in the forward direction, which of the following actions must occur before the motor will reverse rotation? EL-0011 A. Normally-closed ... 'L1' and 'L3' must be interchanged via the 'R' contacts. D. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: C

A four pole, 60 Hz, three-phase synchronous motor comes up to 1760 RPM when started as an induction motor. What is the percent slip after the rotor field is energized? A. 0 B. 1.1 C. 2.2 D. 3.3

Description : A four pole, 60 Hz, three-phase synchronous motor comes up to 1760 RPM when started as an induction motor. What is the percent slip after the rotor field is energized? A. 0 B. 1.1 C. 2.2 D. 3.3

Last Answer : Answer: A

The torque and current curves for a three-phase induction motor with a cage rotor, are shown in the illustration. Which of the following statements is true concerning the depicted curves? EL-0056 A. As slip increases, rotor reactance decreases. B. The pullout point on the torque curve is about seven times the normal full load torque value. C. At stand still, stator current is 150% of normal. D. If the motor is loaded to the point where 40% slip has resulted, it will stall.

Description : The torque and current curves for a three-phase induction motor with a cage rotor, are shown in the illustration. Which of the following statements is true concerning the depicted curves? EL-0056 A. As slip ... D. If the motor is loaded to the point where 40% slip has resulted, it will stall.

Last Answer : Answer: D

A four-pole induction motor, operating on three-phase 60 cycle current will operate at approximately ___________. A. 850 RPM B. 1,150 RPM C. 1,750 RPM D. 3,550 RPM

Description : A four-pole induction motor, operating on three-phase 60 cycle current will operate at approximately ___________. A. 850 RPM B. 1,150 RPM C. 1,750 RPM D. 3,550 RPM

Last Answer : Answer: C

When testing for blown fuses in a three-phase supply circuit to a motor, you should first ___________________. A. apply the megger across the tops of the line fuses B. apply an ammeter diagonally across the top of the first line fuse and the bottom of the third line fuse C. apply the voltage tester across the bottoms of the line fuses D. ensure the circuit is de-energized, and then use a continuity tester

Description : When testing for blown fuses in a three-phase supply circuit to a motor, you should first ___________________. A. apply the megger across the tops of the line fuses B. apply an ammeter diagonally across ... of the line fuses D. ensure the circuit is de-energized, and then use a continuity tester

Last Answer : Answer: D

As shown in the illustration, the motor generator(M-G) set's three-phase motor drives the ______________. EL-0101 A. motor and the generator B. motor and the exciter C. generator and the exciter D. main field and the interpole field

Description : As shown in the illustration, the motor generator(M-G) set's three-phase motor drives the ______________. EL-0101 A. motor and the generator B. motor and the exciter C. generator and the exciter D. main field and the interpole field

Last Answer : Answer: C

If a three-phase induction motor is operated under a light load and it develops an open in one of its supply lines, the motor will _____________. A. continue to run, but will vibrate and have reduced torque B. speed up due to the reduced number of poles C. run cooler due to reduced current flow D. stop

Description : If a three-phase induction motor is operated under a light load and it develops an open in one of its supply lines, the motor will _____________. A. continue to run, but will vibrate and have reduced ... speed up due to the reduced number of poles C. run cooler due to reduced current flow D. stop

Last Answer : Answer: A

A three-phase, squirrel cage, induction motor will run hot due to a/an ______________. A. improper brush position B. reversed commutating pole C. shorted stator D. high power factor

Description : A three-phase, squirrel cage, induction motor will run hot due to a/an ______________. A. improper brush position B. reversed commutating pole C. shorted stator D. high power factor

Last Answer : Answer: C

A three-phase, squirrel cage, induction motor will run hot due to _____________. A. open stator coils B. high power factor C. dirty or corroded slip rings D. reversed commutating poles

Description : A three-phase, squirrel cage, induction motor will run hot due to _____________. A. open stator coils B. high power factor C. dirty or corroded slip rings D. reversed commutating poles

Last Answer : Answer: A

To check the three line fuses of a three-phase system consisting of a three-phase motor, you must _____________. A. place the starter in the 'stop' position B. make sure the motor is operating at full load to guard against a false reading C. place the leads across the 'hot' ends of the fuses D. place the leads across the bottom ends of the fuses

Description : To check the three line fuses of a three-phase system consisting of a three-phase motor, you must _____________. A. place the starter in the 'stop' position B. make sure the motor is operating at full ... leads across the 'hot' ends of the fuses D. place the leads across the bottom ends of the fuses

Last Answer : Answer: A

In the illustrated ground detection system with a ground on phase A, if the switch is opened __________. EL-0009 A. lamp A will dim or go out depending on the severity of the ground B. all three lamps will return to their normal brightness indicating that the bulbs are not burnt out C. lamps B and C will dim lamp A will be brighter D. lamp A will start flickering if the ground is in an AC induction motor

Description : In the illustrated ground detection system with a ground on phase A, if the switch is opened __________. EL-0009 A. lamp A will dim or go out depending on the severity of the ground B. all three ... lamp A will be brighter D. lamp A will start flickering if the ground is in an AC induction motor

Last Answer : Answer: B

You are using a mechanical voltage tester to check the fuses in a three-phase circuit supplying an electric motor. For which of the following reasons must the motor be stopped during the test? A. Testing an energized circuit presents a hazard to the testing personnel. B. A faulty fuse could go undetected with the motor energized. C. Reversed polarity of the circuit would be indicated by the voltage tester with the circuit energized. D. All of the above.

Description : You are using a mechanical voltage tester to check the fuses in a three-phase circuit supplying an electric motor. For which of the following reasons must the motor be stopped during the test? A. ... circuit would be indicated by the voltage tester with the circuit energized. D. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: B