Recent questions tagged motor

Description : Mc Master Motor

Last Answer : The McMaster motor is based on the principle of the rotary engine. The McMaster motor is the centerpiece of a totally new way of looking at motorized transportation which involves the ... McMaster motor will be considerably cheaper to operate once its unique fuel sources are commercially developed.

Description : DC MOTOR MCQ

Last Answer : 101. Which of the following loss in a D.C. generator is dissipated in the form of heat? (a) Mechanical loss (b) Core loss (c) Copper loss (d) All of the above Ans: d 102. Which of the following ... (b) does not run as a generator (c) also runs as a motor comes to stop after sometime Ans: a

Description : What is the purpose of Overload Protection in a motor circuit?

Last Answer : Ans. The Overload Protection is used in a motor circuit to protect it from sustained over currents.

Description : What is a motor?

Last Answer : Ans. Motor is a machine which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.

Description : What is Motor Brake ?

Last Answer : The most commonly used brakes are friction brakes. They work on the principle that friction can be used in converting the mechanical energy of an object in motion into heat energy. This ... with an electronic motor brakes. These brakes are also suitable for power-generating machines like windmills.

Description : MCQ on Motor Control Center

Last Answer : 1. MCC stands for ______ a. Motor Control Center b. Motor Control Cost c. Machine Components Center d. None of the above Answer : a. Motor Control Center 2. MCC contains _____ a. Fuse b. MCB c. ... a) Start the motor b) Accelerate the motor c) Decelerate the motor d) Stop the motor Answer : a

Description : Explain the necessity of starter for D.C. motor. State various types of D.C. motor starter. 

Last Answer : Necessity of Starter for D.C. Motor: Armature current is given by equation Ia = (V−Eb)/Ra i) If the motor is at standstill or rest, back emf Eb is zero (as Eb= ZNP/(60A), at start speed N ... . Types of D.C. motor starters: i) Two point starter ii)Three point starter iii) Four point starter

Description : State at least one function and the material used for the following parts of DC Motor.

Last Answer : Part Function Material Yoke -Provides mechanical support for poles -Acts as protecting cover for machine -Provides path for magnetic flux Cast Iron OR Cast Steel Field Winding - ... Pole core  Provides mechanical support to field winding. Cast Iron OR Cast Steel

Description : Explain the working principle of induction motor. 

Last Answer : Working principle of induction motor: * When the motor is excited with three-phase supply, three-phase stator winding carries three-phase currents & produces a rotating magnetic field of constant magnitude and ... , which tend to move the rotor in the same direction as the rotating magnetic field. 

Description : State the insulating materials used in motor. Write temperature class and withstand temperature ranges for them. 

Last Answer : The insulating materials used in motor are as belows: 1. Cotton, 2. Silk, or paper, 3. Press board, 4. Resins 5. PVC 6. Cellulose-Fiber, 7. Enameled coating, etc  ... Over 180° Mica, porcelain, ceramics, glass quartz, asbestos, treated glass fiber or treated asbestos. etc.

Description : List different starting methods of three phase synchronous motor. Explain any one of them.

Last Answer : Different Starting Methods of Three Phase Synchronous Motor: As synchronous motor is not self starting, different methods of starting are as follows: 1) By using an Induction (Pony) motor 2) ... . The rotor gets pulled into synchronism and starts running at constant speed as a synchronous motor. 

Description : Draw and explain V and inverted V curves for synchronous motor.

Last Answer : V curves' and inverted V curves' for Synchronous Motor:  V curve:  V curve is a plot of the stator current versus field current for different constant loads. The graph is plotted ... Vcurves of synchronous motor. The highest point on each of these curves indicates unity power factor.

Description : State the modification to be done in dc series motor to work satisfactorily as ac series motor. State applications of ac series motor.

Last Answer : Modifications are necessary in a dc series motor so that it operates satisfactorily on ac supply. The modifications are as follows:  1) AC series motor is built with a few field turns as ... and grinders 5) High speed vacuum cleaners 6) Sewing machines 7) Food processors 8) Drilling machine 

Description : Explain the activities carried out during weekly maintenance of 3 ph. Induction motor. 

Last Answer : Activities Carried out During Weekly Maintenance of 3 ph. Induction Motor:  1) Check belt tension. In cases where this is excessive it should immediately be reduces and in the case of sleeve ... and cooled by oil mist systems its important to check the oil mist flow paths/pressure components.

Description : Describe with neat sketch working of hysteresis motor.

Last Answer : Working: When stator is energized with single phase ac supply, rotating magnetic field is produced because of starting (auxiliary) and main windings, which remain in circuit permanently. The ... the principle of magnetic locking this motor either rotates at synchronous speed or not at all.

Description : List applications of stepper motor.

Last Answer : Applications of Stepper Motor: 1) Computer controlled systems 2) Numerical control of machine tools 3) Tape drives 4) Floppy disc drives 5) Computer printers 6) X-Y plotters 7) ... ) Extruders 21) Engravers 22) Analytical and Medical instruments 23) Embroidery Machines 24) Packaging Machines

Description : List different torques in synchronous motor. 

Last Answer : Different Torques in Synchronous Motor: 1) Starting torque 2) Running torque 3) Pull-in torque 4) Pull-out torque

Description : State suitable single phase motor for following applications: (i) Table fan (ii) Mixers and Grinders

Last Answer : Application Suitable Single Phase Motor Table Fan 1) Capacitor split phase motor 2) Capacitor start capacitor run motor Mixers and Grinders 1) Universal motor 2) A.C. Series motor

Description : State the function of following parts in Induction motor. (i) Stator (ii) Slip rings

Last Answer : Name of part Function Stator 1) Stator frame supports the core, terminal box and protects the inner parts. 2) Stator core houses stator winding. 3) Stator winding ... ) Provides facility to connect external resistance to rotor circuit through brushes for starting and control.

Description : List the energy conservation technique in induction motor. 

Last Answer : Following are the list of energy conservation techniques in electrical motors: 1) Reduction in iron losses by using low loss silicon steel core material laminated to thinner dimension. 2) Using bigger length ... at light load. 13) By rewinding in induction motor 14) By motor survey

Description : With a neat sketch give the working of shaded pole induction motor.

Last Answer : Explanation: It has squirrel cage rotor and salient pole stator. The stator poles are shaded partially by short circuited conductor band to create the phase difference between the fluxes emerging from shaded ... rotating magnetic field in the air-gap and torque is exerted on the squirrel cage rotor.

Description : List the main parts of D.C. motor

Last Answer : Main parts of D.C. motor and their functions:  Part Functions Yoke i) Provides mechanical support for poles. ii) Acts as protecting cover for machine. iii) Carries magnetic flux. ... a fixed physical position relative to the stator.  Shaft Used to transfer mechanical power 

Description : List different types of stepper motor. State one application of stepper motor.

Last Answer : Types of stepper motor : (i)Variable - reluctance motor (ii) Permanent- magnet motors (iii) Hybrid motors. Applications of stepper motor : In robotics, In CNC machines, In computers, printers, ... In Watches, In biomedical applications such as X-ray machines, CT scan, In Process control systems. 

Description : Write two applications of D.C. series motor. 

Last Answer : The applications of D.C. series motor: 1. Cranes 2. Hoists 3. Trolley and cars 4. Conveyors 5. For traction work i.e. electric locomotives 6. Elevator 7. Air compressor

Description : State the principle of operation of d.c. motor.

Last Answer : When a current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, the conductor experiences the force. The magnitude of force is given by F = BIL newton  where F – Force   B – maximum flux density   I – Current   L – Length of conductor

Description : DC motor gross torque example

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Description : DC shunt motor

Last Answer : .embed-container { position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; } .embed-container iframe, .embed-container object, .embed-container embed { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; }

Description : DC motor brake test numerical

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Description : Brake test on DC series motor

Last Answer : .embed-container { position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; } .embed-container iframe, .embed-container object, .embed-container embed { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; }

Description : Speed control of the motor using TRIAC

Last Answer : Speed control of the motor using TRIAC:  This basic phase triggering circuit uses the triac in series with the motor across an AC sinusoidal supply. The variable resistor, VR1 is used ... meaning that it may not trigger at the exact same point for each positive and negative half cycle.

Description : Why is a capacitor used in a single phase motor and not in three phase motor ?

Last Answer : In 1-phase induction motor capacitor work is generate the auxiliary winding current than excite the main winding to rotor starts rotate. After rotor start rotating about 75% of their speed than auxiliary ... emf to start the motor.so,in 3-phase induction motor is self start induction motor.

Description : What is the difference between Generator and Motor?

Last Answer : If a rotating machine delivers a power as output it is called generator. If power required to rotate a machine it is called motor.

Description : If field current is decreased in shunt dc motor, the speed of the motor (a) remains same. (b) increases. (c) decreases. (d) none of the above.

Last Answer : increases

Description : working principle of single phase motor

Last Answer : The Stator of single phase induction motor houses two windings  1. Main (Running) winding 2. Auxiliary (Starting ) winding Rotor of single phase induction motor is ... with starting winding or a capacitor may be permanently connected in series with Auxiliary (Starting ) winding.

Description : What will happen if the induction motor runs at synchronous speed ?

Last Answer : Since there is always slip present in rotor it cannot run at synchronous speed no current will be developed hence no torque will developed

Description : What would happen if a DC motor was supplied with AC ?

Last Answer : With three phase induction motor, humming and not rotate, but if single phase universal motor like air blower, home mixture, motor run on constant speed..speed variation not possible...

Description : State working principle and applications of servo motor.

Last Answer : Working Principle of Servo Motor: Basically servo motor is made up of DC motor, which is controlled by a potentiometer and some gears. Its angle of rotation is controlled by the duration of ... Packaging 6) Woodworking 7) Textiles 8) Printing 9) Robotics 10) Portable drilling 11)Process control 

Description : State working principle of universal motor with the help of diagram.

Last Answer : Working Principle of Universal motor : It is modified DC series motor which can work on AC as well as DC supply. According to basic motor principle, whenever a current carrying conductor is placed in magnetic ... They have nearly same operating characteristic for both AC and DC supply. 

Description : applications of each: i) Universal motor ii) Stepper motor.

Last Answer : i) Applications of Universal motor: 1) portable drills 2) hair dryers 3) grinders 4) mixers 5) table-fans 6) blowers 7) polishers 8) Kitchen appliances  ii) Applications of Stepper motor ... 7) robotics 8) CNC machine 9) Control systems 10) Biomedical applications 10) XY recorder 11) plotters

Description : Define Slip of Induction Motor.

Last Answer : Slip: It is the ratio of relative speed of rotor (difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed) to the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field.  Slip = (NS – N) / NS  where , NS = synchronous speed, N = speed of rotor

Description : Explain the working of a single phase capacitor start induction motor. 

Last Answer : Single phase capacitor start induction motor https://youtu.be/31lvvzU5Puc

Description : State the function of following parts of DC motor : i) Yoke ii) Poles iii) Field winding iv) Commutator. 

Last Answer : Function : i) Yoke: The yoke serves the following two purposes. i) It supports the other components such as poles and provides mechanical protection for whole machine. ii) It forms a part of ... one pole to another and thus to help the motor to develop a continuous and unidirectional torque  

Description : State any four advantages of three phase induction motor. 

Last Answer : Advantages of three phase induction motor https://youtu.be/27OIOCKN05U

Description : State any four applications of DC shunt motor.

Last Answer : Applications of DC shunt motor: 1) Lathe machines 2) drilling machines 3) milling machines 4) Printing machinery 5) Paper industry 6) centrifugal and reciprocating pumps 7) blowers 8)fans

Description : State two applications of 1) Shaded pole motor 2) Universal motor

Last Answer : (i)Applications of Shaded pole motor: 1. Small fans 2. Toy motors 3. Hair dryers 4. Ventilators 5. Electric clocks 6. Record players 7. Motorized valves 8. Gramophones 9. Photocopying ... 5. Portable Drilling Machines 6. Electric Shavers 7. Mechanical computing Machines 8. Machine Tools etc.

Description : Draw and explain working of universal motor. Give two applications of universal motor.

Last Answer : Figure of Universal motor:   Operation of universal motor on A.C. and D.C. supply:   *A universal motor works on either DC or single phase AC supply. When the universal motor is ... , regardless of AC or DC supply, universal motor works on the same principle that DC series motor works.  

Description : Why does the speed of a DC shunt motor decrease as the load increases?

Last Answer : Because if the load is increasing then the torque must also be increase. If not then the speed of motor will decrease.

Last Answer : Energy conservation technique in induction motor by minimizing idle and redundant running of motor: 1) Loss of energy as the no load power drawn is approximately about 12% to 16% of rated ... to unnecessary line losses. 4) Reduction in overall system energy efficiency over period of time.

Description : State the need of energy conservation in electrical motor.

Last Answer : Need of energy conservation in Electrical motors: 1. Induction motors are used as electrical drives in industrial, commercial and residential sectors. 2. Considering all industrial applications, 70% of ... system. 8. To adopt advanced technology in design and to use better quality materials.

Description : Describe the following energy conservation methods of electrical motor. i) By motor survey ii) By matching loads with motor rating

Last Answer : Energy conservation methods of electrical motor:  1) By Motor Survey: Large industries have a massive population of LT motors. Load survey of LT motors can be taken-up methodically to ... -speed motors, eddy-current couplings, fluid couplings, and solid-state electronic variable speed drives.