Description : Facultative bacteria survive in A. The presence of oxygen B. The absence of oxygen C. Both cases A. and B. D. Neither A. nor B.
Last Answer : ANS: C
Description : The Brake Horse power of the motor (efficiency 60%) required for a pump of capacity 0.075 cumec for a total lift of 12 m, is A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25 Q No: 44 Aerobic bacterias A. ... presence of free oxygen B. Consume organic matter as their food C. Oxidise organic matter in sewage D. All the above
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Indore method of composting involves decomposition under aerobic conditions B. Bangalore method of composting involves decomposing under anaerobic conditions C ... the Bangalore method of compositing is a powdery mass called humus D. all of these
Description : The bacterias which require free oxygen for their survival, are called (A) Aerobic bacterias (B) Anaerobic bacterias (C) Facultative bacteria (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Aerobic bacterias
Description : In septic tanks, decomposition of organic bacteria, is done by A. Anaerobic bacteria B. Aerobic bacteria C. Both types of bacterias D. None of these
Last Answer : ANS: A
Description : Bacterias which can survive with or without free oxygen, are known (A) Aerobic bacterias (B) Anaerobic bacterias (C) Facultative bacterias (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Facultative bacterias
Description : The bacterias which may survive with or without free oxygen, are called (A) Aerobic bacterias (B) Anaerobic bacterias (C) Facultative bacteria's (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Facultative bacteria's
Description : _____ bacteria live as individuals and do not live in biofilms. a. Planktonic b. Anaerobic c. Aerobic d. Facultative anaerobic
Last Answer : a. Planktonic
Description : Deep ponds, in which oxygen is absent except, perhaps, across a relatively thin surface layer, are called : (a) Aerobic ponds (b) Anaerobic ponds (c) Facultative ponds (d) Polishing ponds
Last Answer : (b) Anaerobic ponds
Description : The sewage treatment in septic tanks is due to A. Anaerobic decomposition B. Aerobic decomposition C. Parasitic decomposition D. None of these
Description : Bacteria which need oxygen for growth are called a. Thermophilic bacteria b. Microaerophilic bacteria c. Facultative anaerobic bacteria d. Mycobacteria
Last Answer : Ans: B
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried ... contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane
Description : The causative organism in localised juvenile periodontitis is Actinomyces actinomycetem comitans which is:** A. Gram positive facultative aerobic B. Gram positive facultative anaerobic non-motile rod C. Gram negative facultative anaerobic non-motile
Last Answer : C. Gram negative facultative anaerobic non-motile
Description : The treatment of Localised Juvenile Periodontitis is frequently supplemented with tetracycline because the flora involved is predominant: A. Aerobic B. Strictly anaerobic C. Facultative anaerobic D. Resistant to other antibiotic
Last Answer : C. Facultative anaerobic
Description : 54 Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The ratio of the quantity of the diluting water to that of the sewage, is known as dilution factor B. The automatic purification of polluted ... phenomenon C. The photosynthesis is carried out in the presence of sun light D. All the above
Description : Presence of __________ bacteria in water causes disease like typhoid. (A) Aerobic (B) Pathogenic (C) Anaerobic (D) Non-pathogenic
Last Answer : (B) Pathogenic
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Hydrogen sulphide gas in excess, may cause corrosion of concrete sewers B. 4 ppm of Dissolved Oxygen (D.O.) is ensured before discharging the treated ... river C. Solubility of oxygen in sewage is 95% of that of distilled water D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. In treated sewage, 4 ppm of D.O. is essential B. Only very fresh sewage contains some dissolved oxygen C. The solubility of oxygen in sewage is 95% that is in distilled water D. All the above
Description : The amount of oxygen consumed by the aerobic bacterias which cause the aerobic biological decomposition of sewage, is known A. Bio-Chemical Oxygen Demand (B.O.D.) B. Dissolved Oxygen (D.O.) C. Chemical Oxygen Demand (C.O.D.) D. None of these
Last Answer : ANS: B
Description : The organisms which can grow best in the presence of a low concentration of oxygen a. Aerophilic b. Microaerophilic c. Aerobic d. Anaerobic
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following for allowing workers to enter sewers A. The particular manhole and one manhole on upstream and one manhole on downstream should remain open for 30 ... entering the manhole should be advised to smoke in the sewer D. Warning signals should be erected
Description : The domestic sewage in large cities (a) has a high BOD as it contains both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria (b) is processed by aerobic and then anaerobic bacteria in the secondary treatment in ... sewage contains adequate oxygen (d) has very high amount of suspended solids and dissolved salts.
Last Answer : (b) is processed by aerobic and then anaerobic bacteria in the secondary treatment in Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs)
Description : Bacteria or molds that require atmospheric oxygen are ____. a. anaerobic c. mesophilic b. aerobic d. thermophilic
Last Answer : b. aerobic
Description : Assertion A. : Discharging the effluents from the oxidation ponds just up stream of lakes or reservoirs is undesirable. Reason (R) : The discharged algae get settled in the reservoirs and cause anaerobic decomposition and other ... of A C. A is true but R is false D. A is false but R is true
Description : Respiration in the absence of air is called - (1) Aerobic respiration (2) Anaerobic respiration (3) Muscular respiration (4) Molecular respiration
Last Answer : (2) Anaerobic respiration Explanation: Respiration in the absence of air is called Anaerobic respiration while respiration in the presence of air (oxygen) is called aerobic respiration.
Description : To test chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by potassium dichromate in the presence of A. Hydrochloric acid B. Sulphuric acid C. Nitric acid D. Citric acid
Description : The sewage treatment units in which anaerobic decomposition of organic matter is used, are called A. Imhoff tanks B. Trickling filters C. Sludge sedimentation tanks D. None of these
Description : Q No: 271 Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Turbidity is more in strong sewage B. The black colour indicates septic sewage C. The sewage omits offensive odours after four hours D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The boning rod is used for checking the levels of the sewer inverts B. Manhole covers are made circular for the convenience of the cleaning staff C. A manhole is classified as shallow manhole if its depth is less than 0.9 m D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. pH value indicates acidity and alkalinity of sewage B. In acidic sewage, the pH value is less than 7 C. In alkaline sewage, the pH value is more than 7 D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The materials separated by screens, is called screenings B. The screenings are disposed off either by burning or by burial or by dumping C. The process of burning the screenings, is known as compositing D. All the above
Description : Pick up the in-correct statement from the following: A. Manholes are provided in sewer pipes at suitable intervals B. Catch basins are generally provided in sewers for carrying drainage discharge C. Inlets are generally provided in all sewers D. None of these
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Inlets are provided on the road surface at the lowest point for draining rain water B. Inlets are generally provided at an interval of ... along straight roads C. Inlets having horizontal openings, are called horizontal inlets D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The larger the sewer in size, more will be velocity B. The smaller the sewer in size, less will be velocity C. The larger the sewer in size, no deposition will take place D. The larger the sewer in size, deposition will take place
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Rate of digestion of sludge is more at higher temperature B. Thermophilic organisms digest the sludge if the temperature ranges from 40° to 60°C C. Mesophilic organisms digest the sludge if the temperature is between 25° and 40°C D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The circular section of sewers provides maximum hydraulic mean depth B. The circular sewers are provided for separate sewerage system C. The circular sewers work efficiently if the sections run at least half full D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The maximum rate of storm runoff is called peak drainage discharge B. Rational method of estimating peak run off, may be used precisely for ... entire area starts contributing to the runoff, is called the time of concentration D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The water supply pipes carry pure water free from solid particles B. The water supply pipes get clogged if flow velocity is less than self ... carried up and down the hills and valleys D. The sewer pipes are generally laid along level hills
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Small sewers are cleaned by flushing B. Medium sewers are cleaned by cane rodding C. Medium sewers may be cleaned by pills D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Maximum daily flow = 2 times the average daily flow B. Maximum daily flow = average daily flow C. Sewers are designed for minimum permissible velocity at minimum flow D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The sewer pipes of sizes less than 0.4 m diameter are designed as running full at maximum discharge B. The sewer pipes of sizes greater than 0.4 m ... discharge C. The minimum design velocity of sewer pipes is taken as 0.8 m/sec D. All the above
Description : Aerobic activity is maximum A. In freshly produced sewage B. At sewer pipes C. In sewer treatment plants D. None of these
Description : To maintain aerobic biological activity, the moisture content of the compost mass should be about A. 45 % B. 50 % C. 55 % D. 60 %
Description : The treatment of the following patient should include: a. Initial empiric therapy directed against both aerobes and anaerobes b. The addition of anti-fungal therapy in an elderly patient ... therapy is appropriate if the agents selected possess activity against both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria
Last Answer : Answer: a, e The primary treatment for a perforated viscus is surgical, however antimicrobial therapy is an extremely important adjunct. Empiric antibiotic therapy for secondary ... whereas longer periods are indicated for immunosuppressed patients and with patients with extensive contamination
Description : What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic bacteria?
Last Answer : Bacteria which need oxygen of respiration are called aerobic bacteria. The anaerobic bacteria do not need oxygen for reparation. Oxygen may rather be injurious of r them.
Description : The type of bacteria which is active in trickling filter during biological treatment of sewage is the __________ bacteria. (A) Anaerobic (B) Saprophytic (C) Aerobic (D) Parasitic
Last Answer : (C) Aerobic
Description : Which of the following statement(s) concerning the gut microflora is/are correct? a. Gut microflora evolves constantly throughout development b. The gut microflora can contribute to the physical and ... the colon, anaerobic organisms outnumber aerobic organisms in a ratio in excess of 100:1
Last Answer : Answer: b, d The composition of the gut microflora is established in neonates after ingestion of microbes that are acquired during contamination from the birth canal and during initial feeding, and ... small number of aerobes are present, these microbes being outnumbered 100-300 to 1 by anaerobes
Description : Clostridium tetani grows in a/an _____ environment. a. Acidic b. Anaerobic c. High Oxygen d. Aerobic
Last Answer : b. Borrelia
Description : If cells can use oxygen in cellular respiration it is called _____. a. Anaerobic Respiration b. Alcoholic Fermentation c. Acid Fermentation d. Aerobic Respiration
Last Answer : c. Acid Fermentation
Description : The use of oxygen gas (02) in an exergonic pathway generating ATP is called a. Anaerobic Respiration. b. Photosynthesis. c. Aerobic Respiration. d. Fermentation.
Last Answer : c. Aerobic Respiration.