A mirage occurs because of – (1) Reflection by hot ground (2) Total internal reflection by layers of air (3) Interference of light (4) Diffraction of light

A mirage occurs because of – (1) Reflection by hot ground (2) Total internal reflection by layers of air (3) Interference of light (4) Diffraction of light
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(2) Total internal reflection by layers of air Explanation: A mirage is a naturally occurring optical phenomenon in which light rays are bent to produce a displaced image of distant objects or the sky. Mirages can be categorized as "inferior" (meaning lower), "superior" (meaning higher) and "Fata Morgana", one kind of superior mirage consisting of a series of unusually elaborate, vertically-stacked images, which form one rapidly-changing mirage. Cold air is denser than warm air and has therefore a greater refractive index.
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A mirage occurs because of (1) reflection by hot ground (2) total internal reflection by layers of air (3) interference of light (4) diffraction of light

Description : A mirage occurs because of (1) reflection by hot ground (2) total internal reflection by layers of air (3) interference of light (4) diffraction of light

Last Answer : total internal reflection by layers of air

The phenomenon which causes mirage is – (1) Interference (2) Diffraction (3) Polarisation (4) Total internal reflection

Description : The phenomenon which causes mirage is – (1) Interference (2) Diffraction (3) Polarisation (4) Total internal reflection

Last Answer : (4) Total internal reflection Explanation: Mirage is caused by total internal reflection in deserts where due to heating of the earth, refractive index of air near the surface of earth becomes lesser than ... ray of light coming from a distant object gets refracted from a denser to a rarer medium.

The phenomenon which causes mirage is (1) Interference (2) Diffraction (3) Polarisation (4) Total internal reflection

Description : The phenomenon which causes mirage is (1) Interference (2) Diffraction (3) Polarisation (4) Total internal reflection

Last Answer : Total internal reflection

The mirage is seen in a hot desert because of (a) The density of the layer of air increases with altitude (b) The density of the layer of air decreases with altitude (c) The reflection of light from the layers of sand (d) The total internal reflection from sand

Description : The mirage is seen in a hot desert because of (a) The density of the layer of air increases with altitude (b) The density of the layer of air decreases with altitude (c) The reflection of light from the layers of sand (d) The total internal reflection from sand

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Mirage is caused due to (a) total Internal Reflection of light by the various layers of air (b) illusion of the presence of water (c) result of refraction of light from a non-uniform medium (d) during sunny days when driving on a roadway

Description : Mirage is caused due to (a) total Internal Reflection of light by the various layers of air (b) illusion of the presence of water (c) result of refraction of light from a non-uniform medium (d) during sunny days when driving on a roadway

Last Answer : (a) total Internal Reflection of light by the various layers of air

Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of – (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection

Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of – (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection

Last Answer : (4) Total Internal Reflection Explanation: An optical fiber (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass (Silica) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It functions as a ... is kept in the core by total internal reflection. This causes the fiber to act as a waveguide.

Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection

Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection

Last Answer : Total Internal Reflection

Endoscopy, a technique used to explore the stomach or other inner parts of the body, is based on the phenomenon of (a) Total internal reflection (b) Interference (c) Diffraction (d) Polarisation

Description : Endoscopy, a technique used to explore the stomach or other inner parts of the body, is based on the phenomenon of (a) Total internal reflection (b) Interference (c) Diffraction (d) Polarisation

Last Answer : Ans: ( a ) Total internal reflection

‘Mirage' is an example of - (1) Refraction of light only (2) Total internal reflection of light only (3) Refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) Dispersion of light only

Description : ‘Mirage' is an example of - (1) Refraction of light only (2) Total internal reflection of light only (3) Refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) Dispersion of light only

Last Answer : (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light

'Mirage' is an example of – (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only

Description : 'Mirage' is an example of – (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only

Last Answer : (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light Explanation: A mirage is a naturally occurring optical phenomenon in which light rays are bent to produce a displaced image of distant objects ... significantly warmer air, the light rays bend away from the direction of the temperature gradient.

In which one of the following the phenomenon of total internal reflection of light is used? (1) Formation of mirage (2) Working of binoculars (3) Formation of rainbow (4) Twinkling of stars

Description : In which one of the following the phenomenon of total internal reflection of light is used? (1) Formation of mirage (2) Working of binoculars (3) Formation of rainbow (4) Twinkling of stars

Last Answer : (3) Formation of rainbow Explanation: When the angle of incidence is greater than the critical angle, no refraction occurs. Instead, the incident beam is reflected, obeying the Law of Reflection. This ... , Total Internal Reflection occurs at the rear of the raindrop - the water-to-air interface.

In which one of the following the phenomenon of total internal reflection of light is used ? (1) Formation of mirage (2) Working of binoculars (3) Formation of rainbow (4) Twinkling of stars

Description : In which one of the following the phenomenon of total internal reflection of light is used ? (1) Formation of mirage (2) Working of binoculars (3) Formation of rainbow (4) Twinkling of stars 

Last Answer : Formation of rainbow

‘Mirage’ is an example of (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only

Description : ‘Mirage’ is an example of (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only

Last Answer : refraction and total internal reflection of light

What is the phenomenon which established the transverse nature of light? (1) Reflection (2) Interference (3) Diffraction (4) Polarisation

Description : What is the phenomenon which established the transverse nature of light? (1) Reflection (2) Interference (3) Diffraction (4) Polarisation

Last Answer : (4) Polarisation Explanation: The phenomena which proves the transverse nature alight is polarization. Since the intensity of polarized light on passing through a tourmaline crystal changes, ... waves. Transverse waves are waves that are oscillating perpendicularly to the direction of propagation

A soap bubble shows colours when illuminated with white light. This is due to – (1) Diffraction (2) Polarization (3) Interference (4) Reflection

Description : A soap bubble shows colours when illuminated with white light. This is due to – (1) Diffraction (2) Polarization (3) Interference (4) Reflection

Last Answer : (3) Interference Explanation: The iridescent colours of soap bubbles are caused by interfering of (internally and externally) reflected light waves and are determined by the thickness of the film. This phenomenon ... are the same as the phenomenon causing the colours in an oil slick on a wet road.

What is the phenomenon which established the transverse nature of light ? (1) Reflection (2) Interference (3) Diffraction (4) Polarisation

Description : What is the phenomenon which established the transverse nature of light ? (1) Reflection (2) Interference (3) Diffraction (4) Polarisation

Last Answer : Polarisation

A soap bubble shows colours when illuminated with white light. This is due to (1) Diffraction (2) Polarisation (3) Interference (4) Reflection

Description : A soap bubble shows colours when illuminated with white light. This is due to (1) Diffraction (2) Polarisation (3) Interference (4) Reflection

Last Answer : Interference

A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of – (1) reflection (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization

Description : A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of – (1) reflection (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization

Last Answer : (2) interference Explanation: A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of thin-film interference which involves the interference of light waves reflecting off the top surface of a film with the waves reflecting from the bottom surface.

A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of (1) reflection (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization

Description : A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of (1) reflection (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization

Last Answer : interference

A light ray travelling from denser to rarer medium at an angle of incidence more than critical angle of concerned media pair suffers. (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) diffraction (4) total internal reflection

Description : A light ray travelling from denser to rarer medium at an angle of incidence more than critical angle of concerned media pair suffers. (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) diffraction (4) total internal reflection

Last Answer : (4) total internal reflection Explanation: If the angle of incidence of light ray in the denser medium is greater than the critical angle of the concerned media pair, the light is not at all reflected in to the rarer medium but is totally reflected. This is known as 'total internal reflection'.

A light ray travelling from denser to rarer medium at an angle of incidence more than critical angle of concerned media pair suffers. (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) diffraction (4) total internal reflection

Description : A light ray travelling from denser to rarer medium at an angle of incidence more than critical angle of concerned media pair suffers. (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) diffraction (4) total internal reflection

Last Answer :  total internal reflection

‘Mirage' is an example of - (1) Refraction of light only (2) Total internal reflection of light only (3) Refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) Dispersion of light only

Description : ‘Mirage' is an example of - (1) Refraction of light only (2) Total internal reflection of light only (3) Refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) Dispersion of light only

Last Answer : (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light

'Mirage' is an example of – (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only

Description : 'Mirage' is an example of – (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only

Last Answer : (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light Explanation: A mirage is a naturally occurring optical phenomenon in which light rays are bent to produce a displaced image of distant objects ... significantly warmer air, the light rays bend away from the direction of the temperature gradient.

The sparkling of a diamond is due to – (1) total internal reflection of light (2) interference of light (3) polarisation of light (4) refraction of light

Description : The sparkling of a diamond is due to – (1) total internal reflection of light (2) interference of light (3) polarisation of light (4) refraction of light

Last Answer : (1) total internal reflection of light Explanation: Diamonds sparkle because of the total internal reflection of light. Diamonds have a very high refractive index, meaning they slow light down much more ... so that light seems to get 'trapped' within the diamond giving it it's sparkly appearance.

The sparkling of a diamond is due to (1) total internal reflection of light (2) interference of light (3) polarisation of light (4) refraction of light

Description : The sparkling of a diamond is due to (1) total internal reflection of light (2) interference of light (3) polarisation of light (4) refraction of light

Last Answer : total internal reflection of light

The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Description : The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Last Answer : (4) Multiple reflection and interference Explanation: Light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light.

The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Description : The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference

Last Answer : (4) Multiple reflection and interference Explanation: Light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light.

The wavelength of light has no role in a. Diffraction b. Interference c. Polarization d. Reflection

Description : The wavelength of light has no role in a. Diffraction b. Interference c. Polarization d. Reflection

Last Answer : c. Polarization

The wavelength of light has no role in ∙ a. Diffraction ∙ b. Interference ∙ c. Polarization ∙ d. Reflection

Description : The wavelength of light has no role in ∙ a. Diffraction ∙ b. Interference ∙ c. Polarization ∙ d. Reflection

Last Answer : c. Polarization

When white light passes through a glass prism, it gets dispersed into colours because (a) glass imparts colours to the light (b) different colours have different speeds in glass (c) interference of light occurs (d) diffraction of light occurs

Description : When white light passes through a glass prism, it gets dispersed into colours because (a) glass imparts colours to the light (b) different colours have different speeds in glass (c) interference of light occurs (d) diffraction of light occurs

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Why does water tank appear shallower when viewed from the top? (1) Due to reflection (2) Due to refraction (3) Due to diffraction (4) Due to total internal reflection

Description : Why does water tank appear shallower when viewed from the top? (1) Due to reflection (2) Due to refraction (3) Due to diffraction (4) Due to total internal reflection

Last Answer : (2) Due to refraction Explanation: Water in a swimming pool or water tank appears shallower than its depth because of the refraction of light. The light travels straight as long as it is in the water, but if it emerges obliquely from the water into the air it is bent downward toward the surface.

A periscope works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) diffraction (4) reflection

Description : A periscope works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) diffraction (4) reflection

Last Answer : (2) total internal reflection Explanation: Total internal reflection (TIR) is the phenomenon that involves the reflection of the entire incident light off the boundary. Glass prisms can be shaped to ... at an angle greater than the critical angle of 42 and hence they are internally reflected.

A periscope works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) diffraction (4) reflection

Description : A periscope works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) diffraction (4) reflection

Last Answer :  total internal reflection

Optical fibre works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) scattering (3) interference (4) total internal reflection

Description : Optical fibre works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) scattering (3) interference (4) total internal reflection

Last Answer : (4) total internal reflection Explanation: Since Torque = force x distance, to open a door easily, the handle should be fixed at the greatest distance from the hinges. If we pull with same force on a handle ... from the hinges, we will provide twice the torque, so it will be twice as easy to open.

Optical fibre works on the - (1) principle of refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) scattering (4) interference

Description : Optical fibre works on the - (1) principle of refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) scattering (4) interference

Last Answer : b) total internal reflection Explanation: Optical fiber is a cylindrical dielectric waveguide (non-conducting waveguide) that transmits light along its axis, by the process of total internal reflection.

Optical fibre works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) scattering (3) interference (4) total internal reflection

Description : Optical fibre works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) scattering (3) interference (4) total internal reflection

Last Answer : total internal reflection 

Which of the following phenomena provides a convincing proof for wave nature of radiation a) Reflection b) Refraction c) Polarization d) Interference and diffraction

Description : Which of the following phenomena provides a convincing proof for wave nature of radiation a) Reflection b) Refraction c) Polarization d) Interference and diffraction

Last Answer : d) Interference and diffraction

Diffraction is special type of __________. A. Reflection B. Refraction C. Interference D. Polarization

Description : Diffraction is special type of __________. A. Reflection B. Refraction C. Interference D. Polarization

Last Answer : B. Refraction

hat is the name of the process whereby waves travel around corners and obstacles in their paths? A. Reflection B. Refraction C Interference D. Diffraction

Description : hat is the name of the process whereby waves travel around corners and obstacles in their paths? A. Reflection B. Refraction C Interference D. Diffraction

Last Answer : D. Diffraction

A star appears twinkling in the sky because of – (1) scattering of light by atmosphere (2) reflection of light by atmosphere (3) refraction of light by atmosphere (4) diffraction of light by atmosphere

Description : A star appears twinkling in the sky because of – (1) scattering of light by atmosphere (2) reflection of light by atmosphere (3) refraction of light by atmosphere (4) diffraction of light by atmosphere

Last Answer : (3) refraction of light by atmosphere Explanation: A star appears twinkling in the sky because of refraction of light, by atmosphere. Light bends when it passes obliquely from one medium to another. This is called refraction of light.

A star appears twinkling in the sky because of (1) scattering of light by atmosphere (2) reflection of light by atmosphere (3) refraction of light by atmosphere (4) diffraction of light by atmosphere

Description : A star appears twinkling in the sky because of (1) scattering of light by atmosphere (2) reflection of light by atmosphere (3) refraction of light by atmosphere (4) diffraction of light by atmosphere

Last Answer : refraction of light by atmosphere

Which of the following phenomenon helps to conclude that light is a transverse wave? (1) interference (2) diffraction (3) polarization (4) refraction

Description : Which of the following phenomenon helps to conclude that light is a transverse wave? (1) interference (2) diffraction (3) polarization (4) refraction

Last Answer : (3) polarization Explanation: The phenomena of interference and diffraction of light were successful beyond doubt to prove that light is a form of wave. But they failed to decide whether light ... light is a transverse wave was established only after the discovery of the phenomenon of polarization.

Which phenomena shows the particle nature of light? (1) Diffraction (2) Interference (3) Photoelectric effect (4) Polarisation

Description : Which phenomena shows the particle nature of light? (1) Diffraction (2) Interference (3) Photoelectric effect (4) Polarisation

Last Answer : (3) Photoelectric effect Explanation: The phenomena such as interference, diffraction, and polarization can only be explained when light is treated as a wave whereas photoelectric effect, line spectra, and the production and scattering of x rays demonstrate the particle nature of light.

Diffraction and interference demonstrate which of the following? w) particle nature of light x) wave nature of light y) polarization of light z) refraction of light

Description : Diffraction and interference demonstrate which of the following? w) particle nature of light x) wave nature of light y) polarization of light z) refraction of light

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- WAVE NATURE OF LIGHT

Which of the following phenomenon helps to conclude that light is a transverse wave? (1) interference (2) diffraction (3) polarisation (4) refraction

Description : Which of the following phenomenon helps to conclude that light is a transverse wave? (1) interference (2) diffraction (3) polarisation (4) refraction

Last Answer : polarisation

Optical fiber works on the A. principle of refraction B. total internal reflection C. scattering D. interference

Description : Optical fiber works on the A. principle of refraction B. total internal reflection C. scattering D. interference

Last Answer : B. total internal reflection

On a rainy day, small oil films on water show brilliant colors'. This is due to A. dispersion B. interference C. diffraction D. Polarization 49.The critical angle for a beam of light passing from water into air is 48.8 °. This means that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be A. absorbed B. totally reflected C. Partially reflected and partially transmitted D. Totally transmitted

Description : On a rainy day, small oil films on water show brilliant colors'. This is due to A. dispersion B. interference C. diffraction D. Polarization 49.The critical angle for a beam of light ... A. absorbed B. totally reflected C. Partially reflected and partially transmitted D. Totally transmitted

Last Answer : C. Partially reflected and partially transmitted

Which one of the following processes is responsible for the glittering of air bubble rising through water? (1) Reflection of light (2) Refraction of light (3) Total internal reflection of light (4) Scattering of light

Description : Which one of the following processes is responsible for the glittering of air bubble rising through water? (1) Reflection of light (2) Refraction of light (3) Total internal reflection of light (4) Scattering of light

Last Answer : (3) Total internal reflection of light Explanation: Total internal reflection is responsible for glittering which occurs when the light from a denser media (liquid) tries to enter less dense media (air in bubble). This reflected light when captured by our eyes is seen as glittering.

For a ray of light to suffer total internal reflection it has to pass from – (1) glass to water (2) water to glass (3) air to water (4) air to glass

Description : For a ray of light to suffer total internal reflection it has to pass from – (1) glass to water (2) water to glass (3) air to water (4) air to glass

Last Answer : (3) air to water Explanation: Total internal reflection is an optical phenomenon that happens when a ray of light strikes a medium boundary at an angle larger than a particular critical angle with respect to the normal to the surface.

Total internal reflection can not take place when light goes from – (1) glass to water (2) water to glass (3) water to air (4) glass to air

Description : Total internal reflection can not take place when light goes from – (1) glass to water (2) water to glass (3) water to air (4) glass to air

Last Answer : (2) water to glass Explanation: For total internal reflection to occur the light must travel from a dense medium to a less dense medium (e.g. glass to air or water to air). It will not happen for light traveling from water (n=1.333) towards glass (n=1.52).