Which of the following is most important for absorption of heat radiated from the Sun as well as from the Earth? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Nitrogen

1 Answer

Answer :

(1) Carbon dioxide Explanation: Carbon dioxide is a green house gas that absorbs heat radiated from the Sun as well as re-radiated heat from the Earth's surface.

Related questions

Description : Which of the following asborbs part of the insolation and preserves earth's radiated heat? (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Water vapour (4) Carbon-dioxide

Last Answer : (3) Water vapour Explanation: The amount of solar energy reaching the Earth is 70 percent. The surface of the Earth absorbs 51 percent of the insolation. Water vapor and dust account for ... directly to outer space). This radiant energy is re-radiated in the atmosphere horizontally and vertically.

Description : Which one out of the following helps in burning? (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Nitrogen (4) Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : (1) Oxygen Explanation: Karl Scheele, the Swedish chemist, was the first to prepare oxygen by heating mercuric oxide in 1772. Joseph Priestley, the English chemist, also prepared oxygen in 1774 ... on mercuric oxide. Its elemental nature was, however, established by the French chemist, Lavoisier.

Description : Which one out of the following helps in burning? (1) carbon dioxide (2) oxygen (3) carbon monoxide (4) nitrogen

Last Answer : (2) oxygen Explanation: Oxygen is the gas that helps / supports combustion (burning). Nitrogen itself does not support burning (though it forms nitrides with some metals). So, air also supports burning.

Description : Which one out of the following helps in burning ? (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Nitrogen (4) Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : Oxygen

Description : Which of the following asborbs part of the insolation and preserves earth’s radiated heat? (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Water vapour (4) Carbon-di-oxide

Last Answer : Water vapour

Description : Haemoglobin has highest affinity for – (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Nitrogen

Last Answer : (1) Oxygen Explanation: Haemoglobin has greatest affinity for oxygen with which it binds readily. The oxygen binding properties of hemoglobin exist because of the interaction between oxygen and the iron atom of the heme groups and hemoglobin's quaternary structure.

Description : High concentration of which gas will not cause air pollution ? a) oxygen b)nitrogen dioxide c)carbon dioxide d)carbon monoxide

Last Answer : a) oxygen

Description : Haemoglobin has highest affinity for (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Nitrogen

Last Answer : Oxygen

Description : During photosynthesis green plants absorb (1) nitrogen (2) carbon dioxide (3) carbon monoxide (4) oxygen

Last Answer : carbon dioxide

Description : Ultraviolet radiation striking the earth is due to the depletion of – (1) carbon monoxide (2) carbon dioxide (3) ozone (4) oxygen

Last Answer : (3) ozone Explanation: Ozone is a powerful oxidant (far more so than dioxygen) and has many industrial and consumer applications related to oxidation. This same high oxidizing potential, however, ... 100 parts per billion. This makes ozone a potent respiratory hazard and pollutant near ground level.

Description : Ultraviolet radiation striking the earth is due to the depletion of (1) carbon monoxide (2) carbon dioxide (3) ozone (4) oxygen

Last Answer : ozone

Description : Which of the process is known as nitrification? (1) Reaction of Nitrogen Monoxide with oxygen to form nitric acid (2) Reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water to form nitric acid (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites (4) Conversion of nitrite to nitric oxide

Last Answer : Conversion of ammonia to nitrites

Description : Acid rain is caused by, the pollution of environment by - (1) carbon dioxide and nitrogen (2) carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide (3) ozone and carbon dioxide (4) nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide

Last Answer : (1) carbon dioxide and nitrogen

Description : Acid rain is caused by the pollution of environment by - (1) carbon dioxide and nitrogen (2) carbón monoxide and carbon dioxide (3) ozone and carbon dioxide (4) nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide

Last Answer : (4) nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide

Description : What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx)

Last Answer : (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) Explanation: Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO), which react with the water molecules in the ... in acid rain can cause paint to peel, corrosion of steel structures and weathering of stone buildings.

Description : Acid rain is caused by the pollution of environment by – (1) Carbon monoxide and Carbon dioxide (2) Ozone and Carbon dioxide (3) Nitrous oxide and Sulphur dioxide (4) Carbon dioxide and Nitrogen

Last Answer : (3) Nitrous oxide and Sulphur dioxide Explanation: Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances ... acidic pollutants, known as acid rain. Human activities are the main cause of acid rain.

Description : Water gas is the mixture of – (1) carbon dioxide and hydrogen (2) carbon monoxide and nitrogen (3) carbon monoxide and hydrogen (4) carbon dioxide and nitrogen

Last Answer : (3) carbon monoxide and hydrogen Explanation: Water gas, a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, is produced by treating carbon (in the form of coke or coal) with steam at high temperatures.

Description : Which of the following auto mobile gases is not considered to be an air pollutant? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Sulfur dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Last Answer : (1) Carbon dioxide Explanation: There are mainly six air pollutants: carbon monoxide lead, ground-level ozone, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide.

Description : Which gas is used in fire extinguishers? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Nitrogen oxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Sulpher dioxide

Last Answer : (1) Carbon dioxide Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate, regular or ordinary used on class B and C fires, was the first of the dry chemical agents developed. In the heat of a fire, it releases a cloud of carbon dioxide that smothers the fire.

Description : The gas used to extinguish fire is – (1) Neon (2) Nitrogen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : (3) Carbon dioxide Explanation: Fires require these 3 things: a fuel (a hydrocarbon, which is a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen), a source of oxygen, and heal. Carbon Dioxide is most commonly used to extinguish fire as it displaces wwgen, thus choking the very source of a fire.

Description : The ‘Green House effect' is produced due to the presence of excess amount of – (1) Sulphur dioxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Methane

Last Answer : (4) Methane Explanation: By their percentage contribution to the greenhouse effect on Earth the four major gases are: Water vapour (36-70%), Carbon dioxide (9-26%), Methane (4-9%) and Ozone (3- 7%).

Description : Global warming is mainly due to accumulation of – (1) Oxides of nitrogen (2) Oxides of sulphur (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : (3) Carbon dioxide Explanation: Global Warming refers to average increase in the earth's temperature due to increase in pollution which results in greenhouse effect which in turn leads to climate ... dioxide accumulate into the atmosphere and trap heat that would normally exit into the outer space.

Description : Which one amongst the following is not a Green House gas? (1) Nitrogen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Carbon Monoxide (4) Chloro fluoro carbons

Last Answer : (1) Nitrogen Explanation: A greenhouse has (sometimes abbreviated GHG) is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. The primary greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere are water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone.

Description : What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2 ) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx ) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2 ) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx ) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx )

Last Answer : Sulphur dioxide (SO2 ) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx ) 

Description : Acid rain is caused by the pollution of environment by (1) Carbon monoxide and Carbon dioxide (2) Ozone and Carbon dioxide (3) Nitrous oxide and Sulphur dioxide (4) Carbon dioxide and Nitrogen

Last Answer : Actually Yes it is  The place with low humidity with the salt mixture in the air   Like places which have coal Brun, High urban population with modern gas transportaion and near to the beach where ... Salt helps these gases to mix well and give acid rain Places like Vizag in Andhra Pradesh 

Description : The gas used to extinguish fire is (1) Neon (2) Nitrogen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : Carbon monoxide

Description : The ‘Green House effect’ is produced due to the presence of excess amount of (1) Sulphur dioxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Methane

Last Answer : Methane

Description : Water gas is the mixture of (1) carbon dioxide and hydrogen (2) carbon monoxide and nitrogen (3) carbon monoxide and hydrogen (4) carbon dioxide and nitrogen

Last Answer : carbon monoxide and hydrogen

Description : Which one amongst the following is not a Green House gas? (1) Nitrogen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Carbon Monoxide (4) Chloro fluoro carbons

Last Answer : Nitrogen

Description : Greenhouse effect is caused by (1) nitrogen (2) carbon dioxide (3) carbon monoxide (4) nitrogen dioxide

Last Answer :  carbon dioxide

Description : Global warming is mainly due to accumulation of (1) Oxides of nitrogen (2) Oxides of sulphur (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : Carbon dioxide 

Description : The biogas used for cooking is a mixture of which of the following? (1) Carbon dioxide and oxygen (2) Isobutane and propane (3) Methane and Carbon monoxide (4) Methane and carbon dioxide

Last Answer : (4) Methane and carbon dioxide Explanation: Biogas is essentially a mixture of Methane (CH4, around 55-75%) but also contains Carbon Dioxide (CO3), around 25- 30%), varying quantities of Water ( ... ) and Carbon Monoxide (CO). Methane is the valuable component under the aspect of using biogas fuel.

Description : An example of major air pollutant is – (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Helium (4) Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : (2) Carbon monoxide Explanation: Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colourless, odorless, non-irritating but very poisonous gas which is a product by incomplete combustion of fuel such as natural gas, coal or wood. Vehicular exhaust is a major source of carbon monoxide.

Description : The gas which is mainly responsible for the green house effect is: (1) Ozone (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : (3) Carbon dioxide Explanation: A greenhouse gas (sometimes abbreviated GHG) is a gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. This process is the fundamental ... the Earth's atmosphere are water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone.

Description : Combustion of an alkene with sufficient oxygen will produce (a) carbon dioxide and water (b) carbon monoxide and water (c) only carbon dioxide (d) only carbon monoxide

Last Answer : carbon dioxide and water

Description : Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas for one of the following reasons. w) it is a powerful acid anhydride x) it combines with the hemoglobin of the blood y) it depletes the dissolved oxygen in the blood by forming carbon dioxide z) it is a strong oxidizing agent

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- IT COMBINES WITH THE HEMOGLOBIN OF THE BLOOD 

Description : The biogas used for cooking is a mixture of which of the following ? (1) Carbon dioxide and oxygen (2) Isobutane and propane (3) Methane and carbon monoxide (4) Methane and carbon dioxide

Last Answer :  Methane and carbon dioxide

Description : An example of major air pollutant is (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Helium (4) Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : Carbon monoxide

Description : The gas which is mainly responsible for the green house effect is: (1) Ozone (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : Carbon dioxide

Description : Cokking gas is a mixture of (1) methane and ethylene (2) carbon dioxide and oxygen (3) butane and propane (4) carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide

Last Answer : butane and propane

Description : (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ... the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Last Answer : The advantage of detergents over soaps is – (1) Detergents are soluble in water (2) Detergents could not give much lather (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water (4) Soaps give lather with only soft water

Description : (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ... the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Last Answer : The advantage of detergents over soaps is – (1) Detergents are soluble in water (2) Detergents could not give much lather (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water (4) Soaps give lather with only soft water

Description : (1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen Explanation: The majority of tropospheric ozone formation occurs when nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as xylene, ... violet rays. NOx, CO, and VOCs are called ozone precursors. CO + 2O2 + CO2 + O3

Last Answer : Water is not effective in extinguishing a fire caused by petrol because - (1) the flame is too hot for water to cool it down (2) water and petrol react chemically (3) water and petrol are ... (4) water and petrol are immiscible with each other and petrol which forms the upper layer continues to burn

Description : Carbon monoxide is an inflammable gas. Which one of the following is also inflammable? (1) Helium (2) Nitrogen (3) Oxygen (4) Hydrogen

Last Answer : (4) Hydrogen Explanation: At standard temperature and pressure, hydrogen is a colourless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, nonmetallic, highly combustible diatomic has with the molecular ... important role in acid-base chemistry with many reactions exchanging protons between soluble molecules.

Description : Carbon monoxide is an inflammable gas. Which one of the following is also inflammable? (1) Helium (2) Nitrogen (3) Oxygen (4) Hydrogen

Last Answer : Hydrogen

Description : The main constituents of biogas are (a) methane and hydrogen (b) carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide (c) butane, propane and nitrogen (d) carbon dioxide and methane

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : The compound that IS NOT responsible for acid rain is (a) nitrogen dioxide (b) nitrogen pentoxide (c) Sulphur dioxide (d) carbon monoxide

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : Coal burning power plants and factories are responsible for about 86% of - (a) carbon monoxide in the atmosphere (b) sulphur dioxide in the atmosphere (c) chlorine in the atmosphere (d) nitrogen dioxide in the atmosphere

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : The most serious air pollutant causing health hazard is – (1) Sulphur dioxide (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Ozone (4) Nitrogen oxide

Last Answer : (1) Sulphur dioxide Explanation: Sulphur dioxide (SO2) is considered as the most serious single air pollutant causing health hazard, obstructing breathing. It always leads to airways inflammation, ... , pulmonary oedema, heart failure and circulatory collapse. It is also responsible for acid rain.

Description : Transboundary pollution (or) Acid rain is caused by – (1) Carbon monoxide (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Hydrocarbon (4) Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide

Last Answer : (4) Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide Explanation: Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it possesses elevated levels of hydrogen ions ( ... dioxide and nitrogen oxide, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids.