Which among the following is also called as 'power house of the cell'? (1) Plastids (2) Mitochondria (3) Golgi bodies (4) Cell wall

1 Answer

Answer :

(2) Mitochondria Explanation: The mitochondria is called the powerhouse of the cell because it is responsible for producing most of the cell's energy, or adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP).

Related questions

Description : Plant cells contain the following 3 things not found in animal cells _________, _____________ and ______________. (A) Plastids / Chlorophyll / Membrane (B) Chloroplast / Cell wall / Golgi body (C) Plastids / Cell wall / Chlorophyll (D) Mitochondria / Cell wall /

Last Answer : (C) Plastids / Cell wall / Chlorophyll

Description : Cell Organelle found only in plants are— (A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi complex (C) Ribosomes (D) Plastids

Last Answer : (D) Plastids

Description : Which part of the plant cell is known as power house? (A)Golgi bodies (B) Ribosomes (C)Mitochondria (D) Lysosomes

Last Answer : (C)Mitochondria

Description : The power house of energy in cells is (a) Golgi bodies (b) Mitochondria (c) Ribosomes (d) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : Besides giving out secretory vesicles, the Golgi apparatus is also concerned with the formation of (a) lysosomes (b) plastids (c) grana of chloroplasts (d) cell plates after cell division in plants.

Last Answer : (a) lysosomes

Description : Which of the following is known as ‘suicide bags of the cell’? (1) Mitochondria (2) Golgi Bodies (3) Lysosomes (4) Ribosomes

Last Answer : (3) Lysosomes Explanation: Lysosomes are a kind of waste disposal system of the cell. It contains digestive enzymes for almost all types of organic materials.

Description : Inside cell, protein synthesis is done by  B A. Lysosomes B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Mitochondria D. Golgi bodies

Last Answer : Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Description : nside cell, protein synthesis is done by B A. Lysosomes B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Mitochondria D. Golgi bodies

Last Answer : Golgi bodies

Description : The correct sequence of cell organelles during photorespiration is (a) chloroplast, Golgi-bodies, mitochondria (b) chloroplast, rough endoplasmic reticulum, dictyosomes (c) chloroplast, mitochondria, peroxisome (d) chloroplast, vacuole, peroxisome.

Last Answer : (c) chloroplast, mitochondria, peroxisome

Description : The site of enzymes directing the metabolic oxidation (respiration), ATP synthesis and considered as power house of cell are (A) Lysosomes (B) Microsomes (C) Mitochondria (D) Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : (C) Mitochondria

Description : The enzyme pyruvate carboxylase is present in (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Nucleus (D) Golgi bodies

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Endoplasmic reticulum remain in continuation with: (a) nucleus (b) Ribosomes (c) Mitochondria (d) Golgi bodies

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Description : Outside the nucleus DNA is found in - (1) Golgi bodies (2) Mitochondria (3) Ribosome (4) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : (2) Mitochondria Explanation: In eukaiyotic (with nucleus) cells, the vast majority of DNA is found in the nucleus as discrete bodies called chromosomes. The exception to this being the small amount ... cells, more than 99% of the total DNA is nuclear genomic DNA and the remainder mitochondrial.

Description : Which of the following cytoplasmic organelles are treated as prokaryotic cells within the eukaryotic cells? (1) Mitochondria (2) Golgi bodies (3) Lysosomes (4) Glyoxysomes

Last Answer : (1) Mitochondria Explanation: Mitochondria are semiautonomous organelles that likely began as freestanding prokaryotes that invaded eukaryotic cells more than a billion years ago. A symbiotic ... lost the capacity for independent existence but became indispensible to the eukaryotic cells.

Description : Which of the following organelles is related with genetic engineering? (a) Mitochondria (b) Plasmids (c) Golgi bodies (d) Lysosomes

Last Answer : (b) Plasmids

Description : ATP is generated in a. ribosomes b. polysomes c. mitochondria d. golgi bodies

Last Answer : mitochondria

Description : Enzymes involved in krebs cycle are localized in a. ribosomes b. mitochondria c. polysomes d. golgi bodies

Last Answer : mitochondria

Description : Proteins are synthesized in— (A) Centrosomes (B) Ribosomes (C) Mitochondria (D) Golgi bodies

Last Answer : (B) Ribosomes

Description : The proteins are synthesised at (a) centrosomes (b) Golgi bodies (c) ribosomes (d) mitochondria.

Last Answer : (c) ribosomes

Description : Gluconeogenesis occurs in _______ of cells. a. Mitochondria. b. Cytosol. c. Golgi bodies. d. Nucleus.

Last Answer : b. Cytosol.

Description : Outside the nucleus DNA is found in (1) Golgi bodies (2) Mitochondria (3) Ribosome (4) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Mitochondria

Description : Which of the following cytoplasmic organelles are treated as prokaryotic cells within the eukaryotic cells ? (1) Mitochondria (2) Golgi bodies (3) Lysosomes (4) Glyoxysomes

Last Answer : Mitochondria

Description : The osmotic expansion of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by (a) mitochondria (b) vacuoles (c) plastids (d) ribosomes.

Last Answer : (b) vacuoles

Description : In studies of cells, the nuclei, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, dictyosomes, microbodies and plastids are collectively known as what in the eucaryotic cell?

Last Answer : ANSWER: ORGANELLES

Description : SO2 pollution causes a) Plasmolysis b) Destruction of cell wall c) Destruction of Golgi bodies

Last Answer : c) Destruction of Golgi bodies

Description : What is the difference between mitochondria and plastids ?

Last Answer : mitochondria 1. Pigmentless. 2. Both plants and animals live in cells. 3. The inner screen is innumerable folds on the inside ; They are called Christie's. 4. It is divided into incomplete cells. ... . 5. It is primarily the cell's food-producing organ. . Colorless plastids are various food organs.

Description : Which one is the heaviest particulate component of the cell? (A) Nucleus (B) Mitochondria (C) Cytoplasm (D) Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : A

Description : Which of the following organelle of the cell contain their own genetic material? (1) Mitochondria (2) Ribosomes (3) Golgi complex (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (1) Mitochondria Explanation: Nucleus is the central organelle of the cell which encloses the DNA. Apart from the nucleus, there are few other organelles which have their own DNA.

Description : A stage in cell division is shown in the figure. Select the answer which gives correct identification of the stage with its characteristics. (a) Cytokinesis Cell plate formed, mitochondria ... reforms. (d) Late anaphase Chromosomes move away from equatorial plate, Golgi complex not present.

Last Answer : (c) Telophase Nuclear envelope reforms,Golgi complex reforms.

Description : Where does protein synthesis take place in all cells? a. mitochondria b. cell membranes c. ribosomes d. Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : c. ribosomes

Description : Which one is the heaviest particulate component of the cell? (A) Nucleus (B) Mitochondria (C) Cytoplasm (D) Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : (A) Nucleus

Description : What part of the cell serves as the intracellular highway? (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Cell membrane (D) Mitochondria

Last Answer : (A) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : In a cell, aerobic respiration occurs mainly in the: a) ribosomes (pron: RIBE-a-somes) b) mitochondria (pron: mite-o-KON-dree-a) c) Golgi apparatus (pron: GALL-jee) d) chloroplasts (pron: KLOR-o-plasts)

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- MITOCHONDRIA

Description : Site of enzyme synthesis in a cell is (A) Ribosomes (B) RER (C) Golgi bodies (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The part of the cell which binds to the mRNA during protein systhesis is C A. Golgi bodies B. Lysosomes C. Ribosomes D. Food vacuoles

Last Answer : Ribosome

Description : The vesicles formed via the process known as phagocytosis (pron: fag-eh-seh-toe-sis) are called: a) lysosomes (pron: lye-sah-somes: somes rhymes with homes) b) Golgi apparatus c) food vacuoles d) mitochondria (pron: my-toe-chon-dria)

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- FOOD VACUOLES

Description : All the enzymes involved in the synthesis of cholesterol are found in (A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum and cytosol

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Enzymes responsible for ketone body formation are associated mainly with the (A) Mitochondria (B) Endoplasmic reticulum (C) Nucleus (D) Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The enzymes of β-oxidation are found in (A) Mitochondria (B) Cytosol (C) Golgi apparatus (D) Nucleus

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Which one is the largest particulate of the cytoplasm? (A) Lysosomes (B) Mitochondria (C) Golgi apparatus (D) Entoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : B

Description : Intracellular organelles involved with protein synthesis include: a. Mitochondria b. Endoplasmic reticulum c. Golgi complex d. Lysosomes

Last Answer : Answer: b, c Mitochondria are the major source of energy production in eukaryotic cells. The endoplasmic reticulum is the network of interconnected membranes forming closed vesicles, ... containing acid hydrolytic enzymes that degrade polymers such as proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids

Description : Proteins that are destined to be secreted from the cells must pass through a series of organelles. These organelles include: a. Endoplasmic reticulum b. Golgi apparatus c. Mitochondria d. Lysosomes

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d Proteins targeted for the secretory pathway most commonly begin with translocation from the cytoplasm across the lipid bilayer into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. It ... apparatus where they are further processed and sorted and end up in a secretory vesicle or lysosome

Description : ATP is generated in C A. Lysosomes B. Food Vacuoles C. Mitochondria D. Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : Mitochondria

Description : ATP is generated in C A. Lysosomes B. Food Vacuoles C. Mitochondria D. Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : Mitochondria

Description : Ribosomes are produced in (a) nucleolus (b) cytoplasm (c) mitochondria (d) Golgi body.

Last Answer : (a) nucleolus

Description : Select the alternative giving correct identification and function of the organelle A' in the diagram. (a) Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of ATP (b) Golgi body - ... packaging material (c) Lysosomes - Secrete hydrolytic enzymes (d) Endoplasmic reticulum - Synthesis of lipids

Last Answer : (a) Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of ATP

Description : Cellular organelles with membranes are (a) endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and nuclei (b) lysosomes, Golgi apparatus and mitochondria (c) nuclei, ribosomes and mitochondria (d) chromosomes, ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum.

Last Answer : (b) lysosomes, Golgi apparatus and mitochondria

Description : Match the columns and identify the correct option. Column I Column II A. Thylakoids (i) Disc-shaped sacs in Golgi apparatus B. Cristae (ii) Condensed structure of DNA C. Cisternae (iii) Flat membranous sacs in stroma D. Chromatin (iv) ... iii), C-(i), D-(ii) (d) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii)

Last Answer : (d) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii)

Description : Which of the following is analogous to mesosomes of bacteria? A-Mitochondria of eukaryotes B- Golgi apparatus of eukaryotes C- Lysosomes of eukaryotes D- None of these

Last Answer : Mitochondria of eukaryotes

Description : Which of the following structure is absent in eukaryotic cells? A- Mitochondria B- Chloroplasts C- Golgi structure D- Mesosome

Last Answer : Mesosome