In studies of cells, the nuclei, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, dictyosomes, microbodies and plastids are collectively known as what in the eucaryotic cell?

In studies of cells, the nuclei, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, dictyosomes, microbodies and plastids are collectively known as what in the eucaryotic cell?
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ANSWER: ORGANELLES
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The correct sequence of cell organelles during photorespiration is (a) chloroplast, Golgi-bodies, mitochondria (b) chloroplast, rough endoplasmic reticulum, dictyosomes (c) chloroplast, mitochondria, peroxisome (d) chloroplast, vacuole, peroxisome.

Description : The correct sequence of cell organelles during photorespiration is (a) chloroplast, Golgi-bodies, mitochondria (b) chloroplast, rough endoplasmic reticulum, dictyosomes (c) chloroplast, mitochondria, peroxisome (d) chloroplast, vacuole, peroxisome.

Last Answer : (c) chloroplast, mitochondria, peroxisome

The correct sequence of cell organelles during photorespiration is (1) Chloroplast, -vacuole, -peroxisome (2) Chloroplast,-Golgibodies,-mitochondria (3) Chloroplast,-Rough Endoplasmic reticulum,-Dictyosomes (4) Chloroplast,-mitochondria,-peroxisome

Description : The correct sequence of cell organelles during photorespiration is (1) Chloroplast, -vacuole, -peroxisome (2) Chloroplast,-Golgibodies,-mitochondria (3) Chloroplast,-Rough Endoplasmic reticulum,-Dictyosomes (4) Chloroplast,-mitochondria,-peroxisome

Last Answer : (4) Chloroplast,-mitochondria,-peroxisome

Cellular organelles with membranes are (a) endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and nuclei (b) lysosomes, Golgi apparatus and mitochondria (c) nuclei, ribosomes and mitochondria (d) chromosomes, ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum.

Description : Cellular organelles with membranes are (a) endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and nuclei (b) lysosomes, Golgi apparatus and mitochondria (c) nuclei, ribosomes and mitochondria (d) chromosomes, ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum.

Last Answer : (b) lysosomes, Golgi apparatus and mitochondria

A stage in cell division is shown in the figure. Select the answer which gives correct identification of the stage with its characteristics. (a) Cytokinesis Cell plate formed, mitochondria distributed between two daughter cells.(b) Telophase Endoplasmic reticulum and nucleolus not reformed yet. (c) Telophase Nuclear envelope reforms,Golgi complex reforms. (d) Late anaphase Chromosomes move away from equatorial plate, Golgi complex not present.

Description : A stage in cell division is shown in the figure. Select the answer which gives correct identification of the stage with its characteristics. (a) Cytokinesis Cell plate formed, mitochondria ... reforms. (d) Late anaphase Chromosomes move away from equatorial plate, Golgi complex not present.

Last Answer : (c) Telophase Nuclear envelope reforms,Golgi complex reforms.

Proteins that are destined to be secreted from the cells must pass through a series of organelles. These organelles include: a. Endoplasmic reticulum b. Golgi apparatus c. Mitochondria d. Lysosomes

Description : Proteins that are destined to be secreted from the cells must pass through a series of organelles. These organelles include: a. Endoplasmic reticulum b. Golgi apparatus c. Mitochondria d. Lysosomes

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d Proteins targeted for the secretory pathway most commonly begin with translocation from the cytoplasm across the lipid bilayer into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. It ... apparatus where they are further processed and sorted and end up in a secretory vesicle or lysosome

The power house of energy in cells is (a) Golgi bodies (b) Mitochondria (c) Ribosomes (d) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : The power house of energy in cells is (a) Golgi bodies (b) Mitochondria (c) Ribosomes (d) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

In land plants, the guard cells differ from other epidermal cells in having (a) cytoskeleton (b) mitochondria (c) endoplasmic reticulum (d) chloroplasts.

Description : In land plants, the guard cells differ from other epidermal cells in having (a) cytoskeleton (b) mitochondria (c) endoplasmic reticulum (d) chloroplasts.

Last Answer : (d) chloroplasts.

Ribosomes similar to those of bacteria found in (A) Plant nuclei (B) Cardiac muscle cytoplasm (C) Liver endoplasmic reticulum (D) Neuronal cytoplasm

Description : Ribosomes similar to those of bacteria found in (A) Plant nuclei (B) Cardiac muscle cytoplasm (C) Liver endoplasmic reticulum (D) Neuronal cytoplasm

Last Answer : Answer : A

In comparison to periportal hepatocytes, centrilobular zones are characterized by: C A. less smooth endoplasmic reticulum B. larger nuclei C. poorer oxygenation D. None of these

Description : In comparison to periportal hepatocytes, centrilobular zones are characterized by: C A. less smooth endoplasmic reticulum B. larger nuclei C. poorer oxygenation D. None of these

Last Answer : poorer oxygenation

All the enzymes of glycolysis pathway are found in (A) Extramitochondrial soluble fraction of the cell (B) Mitochondria (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : All the enzymes of glycolysis pathway are found in (A) Extramitochondrial soluble fraction of the cell (B) Mitochondria (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which cell organelle is called the Master of the Cell? (1) Endoplasmic reticulum (2) Mitochondria (3) Nucleolus (4) Nucleus

Description : Which cell organelle is called the Master of the Cell? (1) Endoplasmic reticulum (2) Mitochondria (3) Nucleolus (4) Nucleus

Last Answer : (4) Nucleus Explanation: The nucleus is often called the control center; master the brain of the cell.

Inside cell, protein synthesis is done by B A. Lysosomes B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Mitochondria D. Golgi bodies

Description : Inside cell, protein synthesis is done by  B A. Lysosomes B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Mitochondria D. Golgi bodies

Last Answer : Rough endoplasmic reticulum

nside cell, protein synthesis is done by B A. Lysosomes B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Mitochondria D. Golgi bodies

Description : nside cell, protein synthesis is done by B A. Lysosomes B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Mitochondria D. Golgi bodies

Last Answer : Golgi bodies

Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the nucleolus as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Description : Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the ... as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Last Answer : (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

.Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the nucleolus as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Description : .Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the ... as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Last Answer : (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Identify the components labelled A, B, C and D in the diagram below from the list (i) to (viii) given along withComponents : (i) Cristae of mitochondria (ii) Inner membrane of mitochondria (iii) Cytoplasm (iv) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (v) Rough endoplasmic reticulum (vi) Mitochondrial matrix (vii) Cell vacuole (viii) Nucleus The correct components are: A B C D (a) (v) (iv) (viii) (iii) (b) (i) (iv) (viii) (vi) (c) (vi) (v) (iv) (vii) (d) (v) (i) (iii) (ii)

Description : Identify the components labelled A, B, C and D in the diagram below from the list (i) to (viii) given along with Components : (i) Cristae of mitochondria (ii) Inner membrane of mitochondria (iii) Cytoplasm (iv) Smooth endoplasmic ... viii) (vi) (c) (vi) (v) (iv) (vii) (d) (v) (i) (iii) (ii)

Last Answer : (a) (v) (iv) (viii) (iii)

What part of the cell serves as the intracellular highway? (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Cell membrane (D) Mitochondria

Description : What part of the cell serves as the intracellular highway? (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Cell membrane (D) Mitochondria

Last Answer : (A) Endoplasmic reticulum

Extranuclear DNA is present in (A) Ribosomes (B) Endoplasmic reticulum (C) Lysosomes (D) Mitochondria

Description : Extranuclear DNA is present in (A) Ribosomes (B) Endoplasmic reticulum (C) Lysosomes (D) Mitochondria

Last Answer : Answer : D

Porphyrins are synthesized in (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Cytosol and mitochondria (D) Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Description : Porphyrins are synthesized in (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Cytosol and mitochondria (D) Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Answer : C

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is located in (A) Cytosol (B) Lysosomes (C) Mitochondria (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is located in (A) Cytosol (B) Lysosomes (C) Mitochondria (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Answer : C

All the enzymes involved in the synthesis of cholesterol are found in (A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum and cytosol

Description : All the enzymes involved in the synthesis of cholesterol are found in (A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum and cytosol

Last Answer : Answer : D

The amino alcohol sphingosine is synthesized in (A) Mitochondria (B) Cytosol (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : The amino alcohol sphingosine is synthesized in (A) Mitochondria (B) Cytosol (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Answer : D

Enzymes responsible for ketone body formation are associated mainly with the (A) Mitochondria (B) Endoplasmic reticulum (C) Nucleus (D) Golgi apparatus

Description : Enzymes responsible for ketone body formation are associated mainly with the (A) Mitochondria (B) Endoplasmic reticulum (C) Nucleus (D) Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : Answer : A

The enzymes of the pentose phosphate pathway are found in the (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : The enzymes of the pentose phosphate pathway are found in the (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Answer : A

Endoplasmic reticulum remain in continuation with: (a) nucleus (b) Ribosomes (c) Mitochondria (d) Golgi bodies

Description : Endoplasmic reticulum remain in continuation with: (a) nucleus (b) Ribosomes (c) Mitochondria (d) Golgi bodies

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Intracellular organelles involved with protein synthesis include: a. Mitochondria b. Endoplasmic reticulum c. Golgi complex d. Lysosomes

Description : Intracellular organelles involved with protein synthesis include: a. Mitochondria b. Endoplasmic reticulum c. Golgi complex d. Lysosomes

Last Answer : Answer: b, c Mitochondria are the major source of energy production in eukaryotic cells. The endoplasmic reticulum is the network of interconnected membranes forming closed vesicles, ... containing acid hydrolytic enzymes that degrade polymers such as proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids

Outside the nucleus DNA is found in - (1) Golgi bodies (2) Mitochondria (3) Ribosome (4) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : Outside the nucleus DNA is found in - (1) Golgi bodies (2) Mitochondria (3) Ribosome (4) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : (2) Mitochondria Explanation: In eukaiyotic (with nucleus) cells, the vast majority of DNA is found in the nucleus as discrete bodies called chromosomes. The exception to this being the small amount ... cells, more than 99% of the total DNA is nuclear genomic DNA and the remainder mitochondrial.

RBCs do not perform aerobic respiration because these do not contain - (1) Mitochondria (2) Nucleus (3) Endoplasmic Reticulum (4) Lysosomes

Description : RBCs do not perform aerobic respiration because these do not contain - (1) Mitochondria (2) Nucleus (3) Endoplasmic Reticulum (4) Lysosomes

Last Answer : (1) Mitochondria Explanation: Red Blood Corpusles (RBCs) do not contain Mitochondria.

The main organelle involved in modification and outing of newly synthesized proteins to their destinations is (a) chloroplast (b) mitochondria (c) lysosome (d) endoplasmic reticulum.

Description : The main organelle involved in modification and outing of newly synthesized proteins to their destinations is (a) chloroplast (b) mitochondria (c) lysosome (d) endoplasmic reticulum.

Last Answer : (d) endoplasmic reticulum.

Select the alternative giving correct identification and function of the organelle ‘A’ in the diagram. (a) Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of ATP (b) Golgi body - Provides packaging material (c) Lysosomes - Secrete hydrolytic enzymes (d) Endoplasmic reticulum - Synthesis of lipids

Description : Select the alternative giving correct identification and function of the organelle A' in the diagram. (a) Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of ATP (b) Golgi body - ... packaging material (c) Lysosomes - Secrete hydrolytic enzymes (d) Endoplasmic reticulum - Synthesis of lipids

Last Answer : (a) Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of ATP

The rough endoplasmic reticulum is rough due to presence of _______. a) ribosome b)mitochondria c)granules d)grains

Description : The rough endoplasmic reticulum is rough due to presence of _______. a) ribosome b)mitochondria c)granules d)grains

Last Answer : a) ribosome

The basic living substance is ___________. a) protoplasm b)endoplasmic reticulum c)cytoplasm d)mitochondria

Description : The basic living substance is ___________. a) protoplasm b)endoplasmic reticulum c)cytoplasm d)mitochondria

Last Answer : a) protoplasm

Outside the nucleus DNA is found in (1) Golgi bodies (2) Mitochondria (3) Ribosome (4) Endoplasmic reticulum

Description : Outside the nucleus DNA is found in (1) Golgi bodies (2) Mitochondria (3) Ribosome (4) Endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : Mitochondria

RBCs do not perform aerobic respiration because these do not contain (1) Mitochondria (2) Nucleus (3) Endoplasmic Reticulum (4) Lysosomes

Description : RBCs do not perform aerobic respiration because these do not contain (1) Mitochondria (2) Nucleus (3) Endoplasmic Reticulum (4) Lysosomes

Last Answer : Mitochondria

Plant cells contain the following 3 things not found in animal cells _________, _____________ and ______________. (A) Plastids / Chlorophyll / Membrane (B) Chloroplast / Cell wall / Golgi body (C) Plastids / Cell wall / Chlorophyll (D) Mitochondria / Cell wall /

Description : Plant cells contain the following 3 things not found in animal cells _________, _____________ and ______________. (A) Plastids / Chlorophyll / Membrane (B) Chloroplast / Cell wall / Golgi body (C) Plastids / Cell wall / Chlorophyll (D) Mitochondria / Cell wall /

Last Answer : (C) Plastids / Cell wall / Chlorophyll

Proteins that are secreted by cells are generally a. not synthesized on membrane-bound ribosomes b. initially synthesized with a signal peptide or leader sequence at their C terminal c. found in vesicles and secretory granules d. moved across the cell membranes by endocytosis e. secreted in a form that is larger than the form present in the endoplasmic reticulum

Description : Proteins that are secreted by cells are generally a. not synthesized on membrane-bound ribosomes b. initially synthesized with a signal peptide or leader sequence at their C terminal c. found in ... endocytosis e. secreted in a form that is larger than the form present in the endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : found in vesicles and secretory granules

Eukaryotic cells have extensive intracellular membranes, termed the endomembrane system, which divide the cell into structurally and functionally distinct compartments, or organelles. These include the inner cell membrane, nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes. Name a cellular component whose membrane is not part of the endomembrane system.

Description : Eukaryotic cells have extensive intracellular membranes, termed the endomembrane system, which divide the cell into structurally and functionally distinct compartments, or organelles. These include the inner cell ... . Name a cellular component whose membrane is not part of the endomembrane system.

Last Answer : Mitochondria; also chloroplasts

Which among the following is also called as 'power house of the cell'? (1) Plastids (2) Mitochondria (3) Golgi bodies (4) Cell wall

Description : Which among the following is also called as 'power house of the cell'? (1) Plastids (2) Mitochondria (3) Golgi bodies (4) Cell wall

Last Answer : (2) Mitochondria Explanation: The mitochondria is called the powerhouse of the cell because it is responsible for producing most of the cell's energy, or adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP).

Cell Organelle found only in plants are— (A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi complex (C) Ribosomes (D) Plastids

Description : Cell Organelle found only in plants are— (A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi complex (C) Ribosomes (D) Plastids

Last Answer : (D) Plastids

The osmotic expansion of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by (a) mitochondria (b) vacuoles (c) plastids (d) ribosomes.

Description : The osmotic expansion of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by (a) mitochondria (b) vacuoles (c) plastids (d) ribosomes.

Last Answer : (b) vacuoles

Assertion:- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is frequently observed in protein secretory cells. Reason:- Lumen of smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the only

Description : Assertion:- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is frequently observed in protein secretory cells. Reason:- Lumen of smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the only

Last Answer : Assertion:- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is frequently observed in protein secretory cells. Reason:- Lumen ... If both Assertion & Reason are false.

All the following statements regarding calcium are correct except (A) It diffuses as a divalent cation (B) It freely diffuses across the endoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells (C) It can exist in the blood as ionic form and also protein bound (D) It is found in high concentration in bones

Description : All the following statements regarding calcium are correct except (A) It diffuses as a divalent cation (B) It freely diffuses across the endoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells (C) It can exist in the blood as ionic form and also protein bound (D) It is found in high concentration in bones

Last Answer : Answer : B

In mammalian cells rRNA is produced mainly in the (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Ribosome (C) Nucleolus (D) Nucleus

Description : In mammalian cells rRNA is produced mainly in the (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Ribosome (C) Nucleolus (D) Nucleus

Last Answer : C

Insulin: a. has a half-lilfe of 60 minutes b. stimulate glycolysis in liver and muscle c. stimulate lipogenesis in liver and fat tissues d. is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum of the beta cells

Description : Insulin: a. has a half-lilfe of 60 minutes b. stimulate glycolysis in liver and muscle c. stimulate lipogenesis in liver and fat tissues d. is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum of the beta cells

Last Answer : is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum of the beta cells

Which one of the following structures between two adjacent cells is an effective transport pathway? (a) Plasmodesmata (b) Plastoquinones (c) Endoplasmic reticulum (d) Plasmalemma

Description : Which one of the following structures between two adjacent cells is an effective transport pathway? (a) Plasmodesmata (b) Plastoquinones (c) Endoplasmic reticulum (d) Plasmalemma

Last Answer : (a) Plasmodesmata

Which is the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids in eukaryotic cells? (a) Endoplasmic reticulum (b) Peroxisomes (c) Golgi bodies (d) Polysomes

Description : Which is the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids in eukaryotic cells? (a) Endoplasmic reticulum (b) Peroxisomes (c) Golgi bodies (d) Polysomes

Last Answer : (c) Golgi bodies

The three-dimensional network of protein filaments within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells is called the (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Cytoskeleton (D) None of these

Description : The three-dimensional network of protein filaments within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells is called the (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Cytoskeleton (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Cytoskeleton

The structure in cells which contains light absorbing pigment is (1) Endoplasmic reticulum (2) Nucleus (3) Chloroplast (4) Chromoplast

Description : The structure in cells which contains light absorbing pigment is (1) Endoplasmic reticulum (2) Nucleus (3) Chloroplast (4) Chromoplast

Last Answer : Chloroplast

$ Cell wall of plants is formed of fungal cellulose. ! Smooth endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its flagellin.

Description : $ Cell wall of plants is formed of fungal cellulose. ! Smooth endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its flagellin.

Last Answer : $ Cell wall of plants is formed of fungal cellulose. ! Smooth endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

$ Endoplasmic reticulum also acts as the cell-skelton. ! Flagellum of a prokaryotic cell is formed of a protein called Tubulin.

Description : $ Endoplasmic reticulum also acts as the cell-skelton. ! Flagellum of a prokaryotic cell is formed of a protein called Tubulin.

Last Answer : $ Endoplasmic reticulum also acts as the cell-skelton. ! Flagellum of a prokaryotic cell is formed of a ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.