The mountain formed on the earth crust due to tension is called – (1) Young folded mountain (2) Old folded mountain (3) Laccolith mountain (4) Block mountain

1 Answer

Answer :

(4) Block mountain Explanation: The Block Mountains were formed on the crust due to tension. Faults are formed due to tensional forces. A part of the land block is depressed so that the remaining block stands conspicuously above the surroundings. Mountains formed in this way are called Block Mountains and the depressed portion is known as Rift Valley.

Related questions

Description : The mountain formed on the earth crust due to tension is called (1) Young folded mountain (2) Old folded mountain (3) Laccolith mountain (4) Block mountain

Last Answer : Block mountain

Description : The Brahmaputra, Irrawady and Mekong rivers originate in Tibet and flow through narrow and parallel mountain ranges in their upper reaches: Of these rivers, Brahmaputra makes a "U" turn in its course to ... Geo-tectonic disturbance in the tertiary folded mountain chains (d) Both (a) and (b) above

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : A rift valley is formed mainly due to: [NDA 2003] (a) forces of tension in the earth's crust (b) the subsidence of the floor of a river valley (c) the valley formed after the formation of fold mountains (d) the deepening of a valley by ice action

Last Answer : Ans: (b)

Description : Molten rock below the surface of the earth is called – (1) Basalt (2) Laccolith (3) Lava (4) Magma

Last Answer : (4) Magma Explanation: Magma is a mixture of molten or semi-molten rock, volatiles and solids that is found beneath the surface of the Earth. When magma erupts from a volcano or other vent, the ... . When lava cools on the Earth's surface and forms a solid structure, it is called igneous rock.

Description : Which one of the following is most prone to earthquakes? [CDS 2000] (a) Coastal plains (b) Old shields (c) Plateaus (d) Young folded mountains

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : Molten rock below the surface of the earth is called (1) Basalt (2) Laccolith (3) Lava (4) Magma

Last Answer : Magma

Description : Continents have three major features. The oldest areas of each continent are the: w) folded mountains x) stable platforms y) mountain cores z) shields

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SHIELDS

Description : The Himalayan mountain system belongs to which one of the following? [Asstt Grade 1991] (a) Fold mountains (b) Volcanic mountains (c) Block mountains (d) None of these

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : The Himalayan mountain range is an example of – (1) Volcanic mountain (2) Residual mountain (3) Block mountain (4) Fold mountain

Last Answer : (4) Fold mountain Explanation: The Himalaya are among the youngest mountain ranges on the planet and consist mostly of uplifted sedimentary and metamorphic rock. They are Fold Mountains which ... or orogeny along the convergent boundary between the Indo-Australian Plate and the Eurasian Plate.

Description : Earthquake is caused by – (1) disturbance of earth surface (2) adjustment of layers of earth's crust (3) breakage of rock system (4) upliftment of rocks

Last Answer : (1) disturbance of earth surface Explanation: Most earthquakes are minor tremors. Larger earthquakes usually begin with slight tremors but rapidly take the form of one or more violent shocks, and end in ... is called its focus; the point on the surface directly above the focus is the epicenter.

Description : _______ is the thinnest layer of Earth. (1) Mantle (2) Outer Core (3) Crust (4) Inner Core

Last Answer : (3) Crust Explanation: The Earth can be divided into four main layers: the solid crust on the outside, the mantle, the outer core and the inner core. Out of them, the mantle is the thickest layer ... crust is the thinnest layer. The crust ranges from 5-70 km in depth and is the outermost layer.

Description : Nappe is a kind of – (1) fluvial feature (2) folded structure (3) erosional plain (4) delta region

Last Answer : (2) folded structure Explanation: In geology, a nappe or thrust sheet is a large sheet like body of rock that has been moved more than 2 km or 5 km from its original position ... low angle fault plane. The resulting structure may include largescale recumbent folds, shearing along the fault plane.

Description : The deposits of the ancient Tethys Sea were folded to form the : (1) Himalayas (2) Rockies (3) Andes (4) Alps

Last Answer : (1) Himalayas Explanation: Around 200 million years ago (also known as the Middle Permian Period), an extensive sea stretched along the latitudinal area presently occupied by the Himalayas. ... Pangaea began to gradually split into different land masses and move apart in different directions.

Description : A specialized form of concordant igneous intrusion that is characterized by a dome in the country rock and a nearly planar floor is called a: w) lopolith x) laccolith y) batholith z) stock

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LACCOLITH

Description : In geological studies, a dome shaped intrusion is called a: w) volcanic neck x) laccolith y) nuee ardente z) caldera

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LACCOLITH

Description : Shiprock in New Mexico is a: w) laccolith x) volcanic neck y) cinder cone z) caldera

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- VOLCANIC NECK

Description : Which rocks has formed the earth crust

Last Answer : Igneous

Description : Which is the longest mountain chain on Earth? (1) Andes mountains (2) Mid-Atlantic ridge (3) Western Cordillera (4) Himalayan range

Last Answer : (1) Andes mountains Explanation: The world’s longest mountain chain is the Andes, about 7,000 km long. The chain stretches from north to south through seven countries in South America, along the west coast of the continent: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina.

Description : Central Highlands of Indian peninsular block are formed of – (1) Sedimentary and metamorphic rocks (2) Igneous and sedimentary rocks (3) Igneous and metamorphic rocks (4) Sedimentary rocks

Last Answer : (3) Igneous and metamorphic rocks Explanation: The Peninsular region is divided into the two parts by westward flowing Narmada river (1) the Central Highlands and (2) the Deccan Plateau. The ... part of the peninsular block. These highlands are made up of hard igneous and metamorphic rocks.

Description : What is the movement of Earth materials through the mantle and toward the crust due to heat transfer an example of?

Last Answer : It is an example of heat transfer by convection. Material heatedby the outer core slowly moves toward the surface through the solidbut plastically-mobile mantle.

Description : Which of the following relates to the formation of the Himalayas? (a) Folding of the earth's crust (b) Accumulation of loess deposits (c) Folding of the geosyncline (d) Faulting of the earth's crust

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : The majority of Earth's crust is composed of which rock? (1) Igneous (2) Metamorphic (3) Sedimentary (4) Carbonate

Last Answer : (1) Igneous Explanation: The Earth is composed predominantly of a large mass of igneous rock with a very thin veneer of weathered material— namely, sedimentary rock. Physical Geography (Set: 07)

Description : The Mohorovicic (Moho) Discontinuity separates – (1) Outer core and Mantle (2) Inner and Outer core (3) Sima and Nife (4) Crust and Mantle

Last Answer : (4) Crust and Mantle Explanation: The Mohorovicic discontinuity, usually referred to as the Moho, is the boundary between the Earth's crust and the mantle. Named after the pioneering ... within the lithosphere; only beneath mid-ocean ridges does it define the lithosphere - asthenosphere boundary.

Description : Who amongst the following is the anther of the Book “The Folded Earth”? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Depression formed due to deflating action of winds are called – (1) Playas (2) Yardang (3) Ventifacts (4) Sand dunes

Last Answer : (2) Yardang Explanation: A yardang is a streamlined hill carved from bedrock or any consolidated or semiconsolidated material by the dual action of wind abrasion, dust and sand, and deflation. Yardangs become ... more times longer than wide, and when viewed from above, resemble the hull of a boat.

Description : Which of the following forest type is called as monsoon forest ? (1) Rain forest (2) Equatorial forest (3) Deciduous forest (4) Mountain forest

Last Answer : (3) Deciduous forest Explanation: The trees in a monsoon forest usually shed their leaves during the dry season and come into leaf at the start of the rainy season. So, they are also known as deciduous forest.

Description : Are new oceanic crust is formed at the mid ocean ridge?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Atolls are most probably formed by: w) a rise in the earth's crust x) sand brought in from the mainland y) collapse of the center of a volcano z) coral reef upbuilding during subsidence

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CORAL REEF UPBUILDING DURING SUBSIDENCE

Description : A block of mass m is pulled along a surface as shown. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the surface is m and the tension in the rope is T. The acceleration of the block is (a) a = T cos q/mg (b) a = T cos q/mgm (c) a = T cos q/m + mmg (d) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : A concrete block subjected to shear stresses, then the failure may result by [ A ] Diagonal tension [ B ] Longitudinal tension [ C ] Diagonal compression [ D ] None of the above

Last Answer : [ A ] Diagonal tension

Description : Ozone layer is formed due to reactions of : (1) oxygen and ultraviolet rays (2) carbon dioxide and layers of atmosphere (3) cosmic rays and layers of atmosphere (4) infrared rays and ultraviolet rays

Last Answer : (1) oxygen and ultraviolet rays Explanation: Ozone in the Earth's stratosphere is created by ultraviolet light striking ordinary oxygen molecules containing two oxygen atoms (O2), splitting them into ... (atomic oxygen). The atomic oxygen then combines with unbroken O2 to create ozone (O3).

Description : Rift Valley is formed – (1) between two anticlines (2) between two faults (3) erosion of synclinal basin (4) due to volcanic eruption

Last Answer : (2) between two faults Explanation: A rift valley is a linear-shaped lowland between several highlands or mountain ranges created by the action of a geologic rift or fault. It is formed by the subsidence of a segment of the Earth's crust between dip-slip, or normal, faults.

Description : Hanging Valley is formed due to the action of – (1) Glacier (2) River (3) Ocean (4) Wind

Last Answer : (1) Glacier Explanation: A hanging valley is a tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped ... were originally at the same elevation, the shallower valley appears to be 'hanging' above the main valley

Description : Consider the following mountain ranges of Jammu and Kashmir: 1. Karakoram 2. Ladakh 3. Zanskar 4. Pir Panjal Which of the following arrangements is correct according to their locations from north to south? (a) 2, 3, 1, 4 (b) 1, 4, 3, 2 (c) 1, 2, 3, 4 (d) 2, 4, 1, 3

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : Loktak is a (a) Valley (b) Lake (c) River (d) Mountain Range

Last Answer : Ans: (b)

Description : The main hydroelectric power potential of the Indus river system lies in India and not in Pakistan because (a) the need for hydroelectric power is greater in India than the Pakistan (b) India ... greater labour force to develop hydroelectric power (d) the mountain stages of these rivers lie in India

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : India provides ideal conditions for air travel because (a) it is a vast country (b) it has a huge population (c) its climatic conditions are favourable (d) it has extensive mountain tracks

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : The Mountain Peak located where the Tsangpo-Brahmaputra river takes a hairpin bend from West-East trend to NorthSouth trend is (a) Saramati (b) Shillong (c) Namcha Barwa (d) Karbi

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : Blue Mountain (peak) is located in ______. (a) Tamil Nadu (b) Kerala (c) Mizoram (d) Kamataka

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : Which of the following physiographic features of India is 'geologically the oldest? (a) Himalayan Mountain Chain (b) Indus-Ganga Brahmaputra Plain (c) The Peninsular Plateau (d) The Coastal Plains

Last Answer : Ans: (c)

Description : The general physical relief is likely to be the boldest in (a) the Himalayan Mountain Complex (b) the Indus Ganga Plain (c) the Deccan Plateau (d) the Central Indian Plateau

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : With reference to India, which one of the following statements is not correct? [IAS 2002] (a) About one-third of the area of the country records more than 750 millimetres of annual rainfall. (b ... the country (d) The mountain areas account for about thirty percent of the surface area of the country

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : Which one of the following mountain. peaks of Himalayas is NOT in India? [NDA 2003] (a) Annapurna (b) Nanda Devi (c) Mt. Kamet (d) Kanchenjunga

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : Match the following: [NDA 2001] Peaks Mountain range A. Gurushikhar 1. Zanskar B. Dhupgarh 2. Satpura C. Doda Betta 3. Nilgiri D. Nanga Parbat 4. Vindhya 5. Aravalli A B C D (a) 4 2 5 1 (b) 3 4 1 5 (c) 4 5 2 1 (d) 5 2 3 1

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : Match the following: [CDS 2001] Mountain passes in Himalayas States A. Changla 1. Arunachal Pradesh B. Shipkila 2. Himachal Pradesh C. Zozila 3. Jammu and Kashmir D. Bomdila A B C D (a) 3 2 3 1 (b) 3 2 4 1 (c) 2 3 4 1 (d) 3 1 4 2

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : Consider the following mountain ranges: [CDS 2002] 1. Ladakh Range 2. Karakoram 3. Greater Himalayas 4. Zanskar Range What is the correct sequence of these from south to north? (a) 3, 4, 1, 2 (b) 3, 1, 4, 2 (c) 4, 2, 3, 1 (d) 4, 3, 2, 1

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : Which of the following mountain passes lies outside India ? (a) Khyber (b) Bomdila (c) Bara Lacha La (d) Shipkila

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : The mountain range which stretches from Gujarat in west to Delhi in the north is the: (a) Aravallis (b) Vindhyas (c) Satpuras (d) Kaimur range

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : Kodaikanal, the famous hill-station of South India, is situated on : [IAS 2003] (a) Palni hills (b) Anaimalai mountain (c) Nilgiri mountain (d) Cardamon hills

Last Answer : Ans: (a)