The Constitution of India describes the country as a – (1) Union of States (2) Federation (3) Unitary State (4) Confederation

1 Answer

Answer :

(1) Union of States Explanation: Part I of the Constitution of India describes the nation that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. It also mentions that the states and the territories shall be specified in the First Schedule.

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Description : India has been described under Article1 of the Constitution as a – (1) Federation (2) Federation, with a strong unitary bias (3) Confederation (4) Union of States

Last Answer : (4) Union of States Explanation: Article 1 of the Constitution declares that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States; the sates and the territories thereof shall be as specified in ... , the Union territories specified in the First Schedule; and such other territories as may be acquired.

Description : The constitution of India describes India as – (1) A Union of States (2) Quasi-federal (3) A federation of state and union territories (4) A Unitary State

Last Answer : (1) A Union of States Explanation: Article 1 of the Constitution declares that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of Slates.

Description : The Constitution of India, describes India as – (1) A Federation (2) A quasi-federal (3) Unitary (4) Union of states

Last Answer : (4) Union of states Explanation: Article 1 in the Constitution states that India that is Bharat, shall be a Union of Slates. The territory of India shall consist of: The territories of the states, The Union territories and any territory that may be acquired.

Description : Article 1 of the Constitution of India declares India to be a – (1) Union of States (2) Federal State (3) Quasi-Federal State (4) Unitary State

Last Answer : (1) Union of States Explanation: According to Article 1 which deals with name and territory of the Union, India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. It also says that the territory ... consist of: The territories of the states, The Union territories and any territory that may be acquired.

Description : Article 1 of the Constitution declares India as – (1) Federal State (2) Quasi-Federal State (3) Unitary State (4) Union of States

Last Answer : (4) Union of States Explanation: Article 1 of the Constitution declares that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States; the sates and the territories thereof shall be as specified in ... , the Union territories specified in the First Schedule; and such other territories as may be acquired.

Description : How does the Constitution of India describe India as? (1) A federation of States and Union Territories (2) A Union of States (3) Bharatvarsh (4) A federated nation

Last Answer : (2) A Union of States Explanation: With its adoption, the Union of India officially became the modern and contemporary Republic of India and it replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as ... assuring its citizens of justice, equality, and liberty, and endeavours to promote fraternity among them.

Description : Which of the following statements correctly describes the fourth schedule of the Constitution of India? (1) It lists the distribution of powers between the Union and the States. (2) It contains the ... regarding the administration of tribal areas. (4) It allocates seats in the council of states.

Last Answer : (4) It allocates seats in the council of states. Explanation: The fourth schedule of the constitution is about allocation of seats in the council of states. Fourth Schedule [Articles 4(1) and 80( ... allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of Parliament) per State or Union Territory.

Description : Which of the states of Indian federation has a separate constitution? (1) Goa (2) Tamil Nadu (3) Jammu & Kashmir (4) Himachal Pradesh

Last Answer : (3) Jammu & Kashmir Explanation: The state of Jammu & Kashmir of Indian Federation has a separate constitution. Article 370 of the Indian Constitution, which is of a temporary nature, grants special status ... the economy is not allowed by law usually in a written constitution e.g. India, USA etc.

Description : From the Constitution of which country the provision of Federation was borrowed while framing the Constitution of India? (1) USA (2) UK (3) Canada (4) Switzerland

Last Answer : (3) Canada Explanation: Though the basic features of Indian Constitution are based on the Government of India Act, 1935, it has many features which were borrowed from many foreign constitutions. It ... of government (a federal system with a strong central government) and the idea of Residual Powers.

Description : Indian Constitution is : (1) Federal (2) Quasi Federal (3) Unitary (4) Presidential

Last Answer : (2) Quasi Federal Explanation: The Indian constitution which envisages parliamentaiy form of government is federal in structure with unitary features. Thus, it is quasi-federal.

Description : Which of the following is a feature to both the Indian Federation and the American Federation? (1) A single citizenship (2) Dual judiciary (3) Three Lists in the Constitution (4) A Federal Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution

Last Answer : (4) A Federal Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution Explanation: According to the Constitution of India, the role of the Supreme Court is that of a federal court and guardian of the ... and advisory jurisdiction. It functioned until 1950, when the Supreme Court. of India was established.

Description : The Fourth Schedule to the Constitution of India deals with : (1) provisions related to the administration of tribal areas. (2) allocation of seats in the Council of States. (3) the Union List, The State List and the Concurrent List. (4) recognized languages of the Union of India.

Last Answer : (2) allocation of seats in the Council of States Explanation: The Fourth Schedule [Articles 4(1) and 80(2)] of the Indian Constitution deals with the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of Parliament) per State or Union Territory.

Description : Seventh schedule of the Constitution of India deals with: (1) Allocation of Seats in the Council of States (2) Distribution of power between the Union and the States (3) Power and Authority of the Municipalities (4) Powers of the Governor of the State

Last Answer : (2) Distribution of power between the Union and the States Explanation: Seventh schedule of the Constitution deals with distribution of power between the union and the states. It contains three lists (Union, State and Con-current) over which the Union and state governments enjoy authority.

Description : India is a federal state because its Constitution provides for - (1) dual citizenship. (2) division of powers between the Union and the States. (3) a written constitution. (4) election of members of Parliament by the people.

Last Answer : (2) division of powers between the Union and the States. Explanation: India has borrowed the concept of federalism from Canada. In this system there is clear division of powers between the union and States.

Description : What is the basis of classification of governments as unitary and federal? (1) Relationship between legislature and executive (2) Relationship between executive and judiciary (3) Relationship ... Centre and States (4) Relationship between the legislature, executive and judicial wings of government

Last Answer : (3) Relationship between the Centre and States Explanation: The basic principles of federalism are the distribution of powers between the Centre and the States.

Last Answer : When some autonomous states come together to form an organization, it is called a federation .

Description : The civil affairs like marriage, divorce, inheritance etc. which has been authorised by the Constitution to make legal laws? (1) Centre, by the Union List of the Constitution (2) ... by the Concurrent List of the Constitution (4) Religious authorities which have relation to individual affairs

Last Answer : (3) Centre and States, by the Concurrent List of the Constitution Explanation: Part XI of the Indian constitution defines the power distribution between the federal government (the Centre) and ... , trade unions, labour welfare, electricity, newspapers, books and printing press, stamp duties.

Description : "Residuary powers" under the Indian Constitution means - (1) the powers relating to International Affairs. (2) the powers relating to Internal Emergency. (3) the powers, which can be exercised ... powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Last Answer : (4) the powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Description : “The constitution did not use the word ‘Federation’ but the Indian Union is based on the principles of federations.” -SST 10th

Last Answer : The Constitution did not use the word Federation' but it has the division of powers into a three- tier system of the central government, the state governments and the local governments. The ... number of subjects. Besides, Union government also has the power to legislate on the residuary powers.

Description : The Provisions concerning the powers of the Union judiciary in he constitution can be amended by - (1) Simple majority of the Parliament (2) Two-third majority of the Parliament (3) Two-third majority of the Parliament and the majority of states (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (3) Two-third majority of the Parliament and the majority of states Explanation: Power of Union Judiciary can be amended by two-third majority of the Parliament and the majority of states.

Description : Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such? (1) Freedom of trade, occupation ... any part of the country (3) Freedom of association and union (4) Freedom of the press

Last Answer : (4) Freedom of the press Explanation: The constitution of India does not specifically mention the freedom of press. Freedom of press is implied from the Article 19(1) (1) of the Constitution.

Description : The Unitary System of Government possesses which of the following advantages? (1) Greater adaptability (2) Strong State (3) Greater participation by the people (4) Lesser Chances of authoritarianism

Last Answer : (2) Strong State Explanation: A unitary system of government, or unitary state, is a sovereign state governed as a single entity. The central government is supreme and any administrative divisions ( ... , if they exist at all, do nothing but implement the policies of the national government.

Description : From the Aliens' POV, Which of Earth's places would be the optimal choice for peaceful first contact? United States, European Union, Russian Federation, Middle East, or China?

Last Answer : I don't think a first meeting amound a large coroboration of nations would be best An isolated meeting with one of the singular, more powerful nations would be best it seems. if they were to jump ... all at once if you isolate the first experience it reduces the chances of mass panic world wide.

Description : India has adopted a federation of _______ type. (1) USA (2) Canadian (3) Australian (4) Switzerland

Last Answer : (2) Canadian Explanation: India has adopted a federation of Canadian type.

Description : Under the provisions of the Constitution of India, who is entitled to be consulted by the President of India in the matter of the appointments of the Judges of the High Court? (1) The Union Minister of ... (2) The Advocate General of the State (3) The Attorney-General of India (4) The Governor

Last Answer : (4) The Governor Explanation: Clause (1) of Article 217 says that "every judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of the State.

Description : The Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India contains - (1) provisions regarding the administration of tribal areas (2) the Union List, the State List and the Concurrent List ( ... recognized languages (4) provisions about the disqualification of Members of Legislatures on grounds of defection

Last Answer : (2) the Union List, the State List and the Concurrent List Explanation: The Seventh Schedule is given under Article 246 and includes The union (central government) state, and concurrent lists of responsibilities.

Description : With reference to the Constitution of India, which on the following pairs is not matched? (1) Forests : Concurrent List (2) Stock Exchanges : Concurrent list (3) Post office saving Bank : Union List (4) Public Health : State list

Last Answer : (2) Stock Exchanges : Concurrent list Explanation: Stock exchange and future markets are listed in the Union list, but not in the concurrent list.

Description : The "Residuary Powers" (not mentioned in the Union, State or Concurrent lists of the Constitution) are vested in – (1) President of India (2) Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha (3) State Legislature (4) Lok Sabha

Last Answer : (2) Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha Explanation: Three subject lists, the Union list, the State list, and the Concurrent list, define the legislative powers of each level of government. All residuary ... and Australia the residuary powers are given to the States. In Canada they vest in the Union.

Description : The entry "Public health and Sanitation" is included in the Constitution of India in - (1) Union List (2) State List (3) Concurrent List (4) None of these

Last Answer : (2) State List Explanation: The entry "public health and sanitation" is included in the state list of the constitution of India. The legislative section is divided into three lists - Union list, State list and Concurrent list.

Description : Division of Powers and Independent Judiciary are the two important features of – (1) Socialist form of Government (2) Unitary form of Government (3) Democratic form of Government (4) Federal form of Government

Last Answer : (3) Democratic form of Government Explanation: The principle of separation of powers is the foundation for a democratic state based on the rule of law. The judicial power dispenses justice ... of an independent judiciary in a democratic government distinguishes that system from a totalitarian one.

Description : Division of powers is the principle of – (1) Unitary form of Government (2) Federal form of Government (3) Socialist form of Government (4) Republican form of Government

Last Answer : (2) Federal form of Government Explanation: The separation of powers, often imprecisely used interchangeably with the trias politica principle, is a model for the governance of a state. ... often overlooked principle of dividing governmental power among the federal, state, and local governments.

Description : A Unitary form of government is that in which all the powers are concentrated in the hands of – (1) Local government (2) Central government (3) Provincial government (4) Panchayats

Last Answer : (2) Central government Explanation: Unitary form is a form of government in which most or all of the governing power resides in a centralized government. The central government is supreme, and the ... only powers that the central government has delegated to them. It contrasts with a federal system.

Description : 'Dual citizenship' is a feature of – (1) Unitary government (2) Federal government (3) Parliamentary government (4) Presidential government

Last Answer : (2) Federal government Explanation: The concept of dual nationality means that a person is a citizen of two countries at the same time. Each country has its own citizenship laws based on its own. Such type of nationality is very common in federal states such as the USA.

Description : Dual citizenship is an important feature in which form of government? (1) Parliamentary (2) Federal (3) Unitary (4) Authoritarian

Last Answer : (2) Federal Explanation: It is a feature of federal government. Under the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the ... , are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they are deemed to reside.

Description : Residuary powers in the Indian Constitution have been assigned to – (1) Union Parliament only (2) State Legislatures only (3) Both Union parliament and State Legislatures (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (1) Union Parliament only Explanation: Article 248 of Indian constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the ... courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not.

Description : If a new state of the Indian Union is to be created, which one of the following schedules of the constitution must be amended? (1) First (2) Second (3) Third (4) Fifth

Last Answer : (1) First Explanation: The states and UTs of India are specified in the first schedule. So to form a new state and alteration of area requires the amendment of first schedule of the constitution. ... and territories of India, lists any changes to their borders and the laws used to make that change.

Description : Article 249 of the Indian Constitution is associated with the functions of - (1) The concurrent list (2) The state list (3) The president (4) The union list

Last Answer : (2) The state list Explanation: Article 249 of the Indian Constitution is associated with the functions of the state list. If the Council of States has declared by resolution supported by not less ... in the resolution. Concurrent list of 52 items is mentioned in 7th schedule in article 246.

Description : In our Constitution, Economic Planning is included in – (1) Union list (2) State list (3) Concurrent list (4) Not specified list

Last Answer : (3) Concurrent list Explanation: Part XI of the Indian constitution defines the power distribution between the federal government (the Centre) and the States in India. Concurrent list consists of ... , trade unions, labour welfare, electricity, newspapers, books and printing press, stamp duties.

Description : Right to vote is mentioned in the parts of the Constitution relating to – (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Union Legislature (3) State Legislature (4) Election

Last Answer : (4) Election Explanation: Right to vote in India is a constitutional right. Article 326 (in Part XV) of the Constitution gives this right. Article 326 of the Constitution provides that the elections to the ... 1950, in the year 1989 altered the age for the voting right from 21 years to 18 years.

Description : Public Order as an item in the Constitution figures in - (1) the Union List (2) the State List (3) the Concurrent List (4) the Residuary Powers

Last Answer : (2) the State List Explanation: Public order as an item in the constitution figures in the state list under seventh schedule of the constitution.

Description : Article 368 of the Constitution of India deals with - (1) the powers of the Parliament of India to amend the Constitution (2) financial emergency (3) reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha (4) Official Language of the Union of India

Last Answer : (1) the powers of the Parliament of India to amend the Constitution Explanation: The Article 368 deals with power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and its procedure.

Description : Which one of the following was established with a definite provision under an Article of the Constitution of India? (1) Union Public Service Commission (2) National Human Rights Commission (3) Election Commission (4) Central Vigilance Commission

Last Answer : (3) Election Commission Explanation: The Election Commission was established by the Constitution of India under Article 324 directly to ensure free and fair elections in the country. It entrusts the ... legislatures, the office of president of India and the office of vice-president of India.

Description : Which schedule of the Constitution of India contains the three lists that divide powers between the Union and the sates? (1) Fifth (2) Sixth (3) Seventh (4) Eigth

Last Answer : (3) Seventh Explanation: 7th Schedule gives allocation of powers and functions between Union & States. It contains 3 lists: Union List (97 Subjects) States List (66 subjects) Concurrent List (52 subjects).

Description : The Constitution of India vests the executive powers of the Indian Union in which of the following? (1) The prime minister (2) The president (3) The council of ministers (4) The parliament

Last Answer : (2) The president Explanation: Executive powers of the Indian Union refers to the President.

Description : Which one of the following authorities recommends the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues to the states out of the consolidated fund of India? (1) Finance Commission (2) Inter-State-Council (3) Union Ministry of Finance (4) Public Accounts Committee

Last Answer : (1) Finance Commission Explanation: Finance commission recommends the president on the principle that should govern the grants-in-aid to the states by the centre.

Description : Which authority recommends the principles gov erring the grantsin-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India? (1) Public Accounts Committee (2) Union Ministry of Finance (3) Finance Commission (4) Inter-State Council

Last Answer : (3) Finance Commission Explanation: The Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President regarding the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of 'the States out of the Consolidated ... for purposes other than those specified in the provisos to clause (1) of that article.

Description : Draft of Indian Constitution was prepared by— (1) Sir B. N. Rao, "Advisor to the Constituent Assembly (2) Sir A lladi Krislinaswamy Iyer Chairman Constitution Draft Committee (3) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Union Law Minister (4) Jawahar Lal Nehru, Prime Minister

Last Answer : (1) Sir B. N. Rao, "Advisor to the Constituent Assembly

Description : The number of subjects in the Union List of the Indian Constitution is – (1) 47 (2) 66 (3) 97 (4) 100

Last Answer : (3) 97 Explanation: 97 subjects are defined and enlisted under the List- I of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, which form the exclusive domain of the Central Government of the Union of India excluding all the states and the union territories.

Description : Which of the following articles of the Constitution vests the executive power of the Union in the President? (1) Article 51 (2) Article 52 (3) Article 53 (4) Article 54

Last Answer : (3) Article 53 Explanation: Article 53 - executive power of the union. Article 52 - The president of India Article 54 - Election of president.

Description : If the Union Parliament is to assume legislative power over and subject included in the State List, the resolution to the effect has to be passed by which of the following? (1) Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and ... of the concerned States (2) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (3) Rajya Sabha (4) Lok Sabha

Last Answer : (3) Rajya Sabha Explanation: If the Rajya Sabha declares that it is necessary in the national interest that Parliament should make laws on a matter in the State List, then the Parliament becomes ... by two-thirds of the members present and voting. The resolution remains in force for one year.