The civil affairs like marriage, divorce, inheritance etc. which has been authorised by the Constitution to make legal laws? (1) Centre, by the Union List of the Constitution (2) States, by the State List of the Constitution (3) Centre and States, by the Concurrent List of the Constitution (4) Religious authorities which have relation to individual affairs

1 Answer

Answer :

(3) Centre and States, by the Concurrent List of the Constitution Explanation: Part XI of the Indian constitution defines the power distribution between the federal government (the Centre) and the States in India. This part is divided between legislative and administrative powers. The legislative section is divided into three lists: Union list, States list and Concurrent list. Concurrent list consists of 52 items (previously 47 items). Uniformity is desirable but not essential on items in this list: Marriage and divorce, transfer of property other than agricultural land, education, contracts, bankruptcy and insolvency, trustees and trusts, civil procedure, contempt of court, adulteration of foodstuffs, drugs and poisons, economic and social planning, trade unions, labour welfare, electricity, newspapers, books and printing press, stamp duties.

Related questions

Description : "Residuary powers" under the Indian Constitution means - (1) the powers relating to International Affairs. (2) the powers relating to Internal Emergency. (3) the powers, which can be exercised ... powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Last Answer : (4) the powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Description : On the subjects mentioned in the concurrent list, laws may be enacted by the – (1) States and the Union (2) Union alone (3) States alone (4) States and the Union territories

Last Answer : (1) States and the Union Explanation: The Concurrent List contains subjects defined and enlisted under the List - HI of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, which form the joint ... and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India under these subjects.

Description : The Fourth Schedule to the Constitution of India deals with : (1) provisions related to the administration of tribal areas. (2) allocation of seats in the Council of States. (3) the Union List, The State List and the Concurrent List. (4) recognized languages of the Union of India.

Last Answer : (2) allocation of seats in the Council of States Explanation: The Fourth Schedule [Articles 4(1) and 80(2)] of the Indian Constitution deals with the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of Parliament) per State or Union Territory.

Description : The Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India contains - (1) provisions regarding the administration of tribal areas (2) the Union List, the State List and the Concurrent List ( ... recognized languages (4) provisions about the disqualification of Members of Legislatures on grounds of defection

Last Answer : (2) the Union List, the State List and the Concurrent List Explanation: The Seventh Schedule is given under Article 246 and includes The union (central government) state, and concurrent lists of responsibilities.

Description : With reference to the Constitution of India, which on the following pairs is not matched? (1) Forests : Concurrent List (2) Stock Exchanges : Concurrent list (3) Post office saving Bank : Union List (4) Public Health : State list

Last Answer : (2) Stock Exchanges : Concurrent list Explanation: Stock exchange and future markets are listed in the Union list, but not in the concurrent list.

Description : Article 249 of the Indian Constitution is associated with the functions of - (1) The concurrent list (2) The state list (3) The president (4) The union list

Last Answer : (2) The state list Explanation: Article 249 of the Indian Constitution is associated with the functions of the state list. If the Council of States has declared by resolution supported by not less ... in the resolution. Concurrent list of 52 items is mentioned in 7th schedule in article 246.

Description : The entry "Public health and Sanitation" is included in the Constitution of India in - (1) Union List (2) State List (3) Concurrent List (4) None of these

Last Answer : (2) State List Explanation: The entry "public health and sanitation" is included in the state list of the constitution of India. The legislative section is divided into three lists - Union list, State list and Concurrent list.

Description : In our Constitution, Economic Planning is included in – (1) Union list (2) State list (3) Concurrent list (4) Not specified list

Last Answer : (3) Concurrent list Explanation: Part XI of the Indian constitution defines the power distribution between the federal government (the Centre) and the States in India. Concurrent list consists of ... , trade unions, labour welfare, electricity, newspapers, books and printing press, stamp duties.

Description : Public Order as an item in the Constitution figures in - (1) the Union List (2) the State List (3) the Concurrent List (4) the Residuary Powers

Last Answer : (2) the State List Explanation: Public order as an item in the constitution figures in the state list under seventh schedule of the constitution.

Description : Which one of the following is a subject of the concurrent list? (1) Police (2) Criminal matters (3) Radio and Television (4) Foreign Affairs.

Last Answer : (2) Criminal matters Explanation: Criminal matters is a subject of the concurrent list.

Description : What is meant when the Constitution declares India a "Secular State"? (1) Religious worship is not allowed (2) Religions are patronised by the State (3) The state regards religions as a private affairs of the citizen and does not discriminate on this basis (4) None of these

Last Answer : (3) The state regards religions as a private affairs of the citizen and does not discriminate on this basis Explanation: Secularism is the principle of separation of government institutions, and the ... equal respect. All citizens, irrespective of their religious beliefs are equal in front of law.

Description : The "Residuary Powers" (not mentioned in the Union, State or Concurrent lists of the Constitution) are vested in – (1) President of India (2) Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha (3) State Legislature (4) Lok Sabha

Last Answer : (2) Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha Explanation: Three subject lists, the Union list, the State list, and the Concurrent list, define the legislative powers of each level of government. All residuary ... and Australia the residuary powers are given to the States. In Canada they vest in the Union.

Description : Which one of the following authorities recommends the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues to the states out of the consolidated fund of India? (1) Finance Commission (2) Inter-State-Council (3) Union Ministry of Finance (4) Public Accounts Committee

Last Answer : (1) Finance Commission Explanation: Finance commission recommends the president on the principle that should govern the grants-in-aid to the states by the centre.

Description : What are the 'residuary powers'? (1) Powers which are enumerated in the State List (2) Powers which are included in the Union List (3) Powers which are enumerated in the Concurrent List (4) Powers which are not mentioned in any of the lists

Last Answer : - (4) Powers which are not mentioned in any of the lists Explanation:Article 248 of the Constitution deals with residuary powers. Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any ... shall include the power of making any law imposing a tax not mentioned in either of those Lists.

Description : Which one among the following pairs of level of government and legislative power is not correctly matched? (1) Central Government : Union List (2) Local Governments : Residuary powers (3) State Governments : State List (4) Central and State Government : Concurrent List

Last Answer : (2) Local Governments : Residuary powers Explanation: The State list contains 66 subjects of local or state importance. The state governments have the authority to make laws on these ... Power retained by a governmental authority after certain powers have been delegated to other authorities.

Description : The Panchayati Raj is included in the - (1) Union list (2) State list (3) Concurrent list (4) Residuary list

Last Answer : (2) State list Explanation: Panchayati Raj is included in the State List of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution. Article 248 Residuary powers of legislation 7th schedule Concurrent list or list - III 7th schedule - Union list or list 1.

Description : The Parliament enjoys the exclusive right to legislate on the subjects contained in (1) the Union List (2) the Concurrent List (3) the State List (4) Both (1) and (2)

Last Answer : (1) the Union List Explanation: Three subject lists, the Union list, the State list, and the Concurrent list, define the legislative powers of each level of government. The parliament of India enjoys the exclusive right to legislate on the subjects contained in the Union List.

Description : Education as a subject of legislation figures in the - (1) Union List (2) State List (3) Concurrent List (4) Residuary Powers

Last Answer : (3) Concurrent List Explanation: Education is a subject which touches every person, every family and every institution in this country. Because it is such a sensitive subject, any reform of the ... handled with great sensitivity and care. Education came into the Concurrent List way back in 1976.

Description : The System of Panchayat Raj is mentioned in – (1) The Union List (2) The State List (3) The Concurrent List (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (2) The State List Explanation: The system of Panchayat Raj is mentioned in the state list. Panchayat Raj is the system of local selfgovernment for villages.

Description : Although Union List, State List and Concurrent List cover the entire legislative business, yet there may be an item not mentioned anywhere. Who will legislate on that item? (1) Parliament only (2) State Legislature only (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Last Answer : (1) Parliament only Explanation: The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union ... , and courts generally have interpreted the sphere of the powers to be enumerated in a liberal way.

Description : The item 'Education' belongs Lo the – (1) Union List (2) State List (3) Concurrent List (4) Residuary Subjects

Last Answer : (3) Concurrent List Explanation: The subjects defined and enlisted under the List-III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, form the joint domain of both the State Governments ... conflict. In India, article 254 of the Constitution primarily seeks to incorporate such a mechanism.

Description : In which of the following list docs the subject 'planning' figure? (1) State List (2) Concurrent List (3) Residuary List (4) Union List

Last Answer : (2) Concurrent List Explanation: 'Planning' has been included in Concurrent List.

Description : The idea of concurrent list in the Indian Constitution has been borrowed from - (1) USA (2) Switzerland (3) Australia (4) U.S.S.R.

Last Answer : (3) Australia Explanation: The ides of concurrent list, provision regarding trade, commerce and intercourse, languages of preamble have been borrowed from Australia.

Description : In which part of the Indian Constitution, legislative relation between centre and state is given? (1) X (2) XI (3) XII (4) XIII

Last Answer : (2) XI Explanation: In part XI relations between the union and the states is mentioned. Part XIII deals with Trade and commerce within the territory of India. Part XII is about Finance, property, contracts and suits.

Description : The concept of Concurrent List in Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of – (1) Japan (2) Canada (3) Australia (4) U.S.A.

Last Answer : (3) Australia Explanation: The Indian Constitution borrowed the concept of concurrent list from Australia. From the Australian constitution, India also borrowed the features of Freedom of Trade, Commerce And Inter State Trade, and Joint Sitting In The Parliament.

Description : The concurrent list in the Indian Constitution is adopted from the Constitution of – (1) U.S.A. (2) Canada (3) Germany (4) Australia

Last Answer : (4) Australia Explanation: The Constitution of India bonowed the following features from Australia: concurrent list; language of the preamble; and provisions regarding trade, commerce and intercourse.

Description : Civil equality implies – (1) equality before law (2) equality of opportunity (3) equal distribution of wealth (4) equal right to participate in the affairs of the state

Last Answer : (2) equality of opportunity Explanation: Equality of opportunity is a political ideal that is opposed to caste hierarchy but not to hierarchy per se. The background assumption is that a society contains a hierarchy of more and less desirable, superior and inferior positions.

Description : In the Indian Constitution Criminal Procedure is included in the (a) Concurrent list (b) Union list (c) State list (d) Either a. or b.

Last Answer : (a) Concurrent list

Description : Public Order as an item in the Constitution figures in (A) the Union List (B) the State List (C) the Concurrent List (D) the Residuary Powers

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Department of Border management is a department of which one of the following Union Ministers? (1) Ministry of Defense (2) Ministry of Home Affairs. (3) Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways (4) Ministry of Environment and Forest.

Last Answer : (2) Ministry of Home Affairs Explanation: Department of border management is a department of ministry of Home affairs of the union minister. Department of Border Management is dealing with management of borders, including coastal borders.

Description : India has been described under Article1 of the Constitution as a – (1) Federation (2) Federation, with a strong unitary bias (3) Confederation (4) Union of States

Last Answer : (4) Union of States Explanation: Article 1 of the Constitution declares that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States; the sates and the territories thereof shall be as specified in ... , the Union territories specified in the First Schedule; and such other territories as may be acquired.

Description : Which among the following court has the original jurisdiction to hear petition and give decision challenging election of the Lok Sabha/ Vidhan Sabha? (1) District Court of a constituency (2) High Court of the State (3) Special Judge authorised by the ChiefJustice of India (4) Supreme Court

Last Answer : (2) High Court of the State Explanation: The High Court has the original jurisdiction to hear petition and give decision challenging election of the Lok Sabha/ Vidhan Sabha.

Description : The Residuary powers of the Indian Union are – (1) vested with the Centre (2) vested with the States (3) there are no residuary powers (4) they are distributed between the centre and the states.

Last Answer : (1) vested with the Centre Explanation: Three subject lists, the Union list, the State list, and the Concurrent list, define the legislative powers of each level of government. All residuary powers are vested with the centre.

Description : The constitution of India describes India as – (1) A Union of States (2) Quasi-federal (3) A federation of state and union territories (4) A Unitary State

Last Answer : (1) A Union of States Explanation: Article 1 of the Constitution declares that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of Slates.

Description : Seventh schedule of the Constitution of India deals with: (1) Allocation of Seats in the Council of States (2) Distribution of power between the Union and the States (3) Power and Authority of the Municipalities (4) Powers of the Governor of the State

Last Answer : (2) Distribution of power between the Union and the States Explanation: Seventh schedule of the Constitution deals with distribution of power between the union and the states. It contains three lists (Union, State and Con-current) over which the Union and state governments enjoy authority.

Description : India is a federal state because its Constitution provides for - (1) dual citizenship. (2) division of powers between the Union and the States. (3) a written constitution. (4) election of members of Parliament by the people.

Last Answer : (2) division of powers between the Union and the States. Explanation: India has borrowed the concept of federalism from Canada. In this system there is clear division of powers between the union and States.

Description : Article 1 of the Constitution of India declares India to be a – (1) Union of States (2) Federal State (3) Quasi-Federal State (4) Unitary State

Last Answer : (1) Union of States Explanation: According to Article 1 which deals with name and territory of the Union, India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. It also says that the territory ... consist of: The territories of the states, The Union territories and any territory that may be acquired.

Description : The Constitution of India describes the country as a – (1) Union of States (2) Federation (3) Unitary State (4) Confederation

Last Answer : (1) Union of States Explanation: Part I of the Constitution of India describes the nation that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. It also mentions that the states and the territories shall be specified in the First Schedule.

Description : Article 1 of the Constitution declares India as – (1) Federal State (2) Quasi-Federal State (3) Unitary State (4) Union of States

Last Answer : (4) Union of States Explanation: Article 1 of the Constitution declares that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States; the sates and the territories thereof shall be as specified in ... , the Union territories specified in the First Schedule; and such other territories as may be acquired.

Description : Education is included in which of the following lists? (1) Central list (2) State list (3) Concurrent list (4) Local list

Last Answer : (3) Concurrent list Explanation: Concurrent list consists of 52 items (previously 47 items). Marriage and divorce, transfer of property other than agricultural land, education, contracts, bankruptcy and insolvency, etc, come under this list.

Description : Who is authorised to transfer the Judge of one High Court to another High Court? (1) The President (2) The Chief Justice of India (3) A Collegium of Judges of the Supreme Court (4) The Law Minister

Last Answer : (1) The President Explanation: Article 222 empowers the President to transfer judges from one High. Court to another. Clause (2) of this article goes on to provide that when a judge is so ... there is no real justification for granting such an allowance and it is accordingly proposed to omit clause.

Description : The Constitution of India guarantees the Fundamental Right to Freedom of Religion to all its citizens. Which among the following is not true for this Rights? (1) It gives freedom of conscience and ... , morality and health (4) The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens

Last Answer : (4) The State cannot make any law which abrogates this Right for citizens Explanation: The state can make laws which abrogate the right in case there is a threat to public order, morality and health.

Description : The 73rd Amendment of the Indian Constitution deals with - (1) Panchayati Raj (2) Compulsory primary education (3) Nagar Palikas (4) Minimum age of marriage

Last Answer : (1) Panchayati Raj Explanation: The 73rd Amendment of the Indian Constitution deals with Panchayati Raj. The Amendment Act of 1992 contains provision for devolution of powers and responsibilities to the panchayats both for the preparation of economic development plans and social justice.

Description : Sarkaria Commission was set up to review - (1) the relation between the President and the Prime Minister (2) the relation between the legislative and the executive (3) the relations between the executive and the judiciary (4) the relations between the Union and the State.

Last Answer : (4) the relations between the Union and the State. Explanation: Sarkaria Commission was set up to review the relations between the Union and the States. Sarkaria Commission was set up in June 1983 by the central government of India.

Description : Recommendations to the President of India on the specific Union state fiscal relation are made by the- (1) Finance Minister (2) Reserve Bank of India (3) Planning Commission (4) Finance Commission

Last Answer : (4) Finance Commission Explanation: The finance commission made recommendations to the president of India on the specific union state fiscal relation.

Description : Which one of the following subjects comes under the common jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and the High Court? (1) Protection of the Fundamental Rights (2) Mutual disputes among the states (3) Disputes between Centre and States (4) Protection from the violation of the Constitution

Last Answer : (1) Protection of the Fundamental Rights Explanation: Protection of fundamental rights comes under the common jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and high court.

Description : Which of the following is not a feature of Indian federalism? (1) The Constitution creates a strong Centre. (2) The Constitution provides for a single judiciary. (3) The Constitution provides ... (4) The Constitution provides equal representation to the States in the Upper House of the Parliament.

Last Answer : (4) The Constitution provides equal representation to the States in the Upper House of the Parliament. Explanation: Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between central authority and various constituent units of the country.

Description : In a federal Government the states enjoy – (1) original powers (2) powers delegated by the Centre (3) powers given by the Constitution (4) powers given by the people

Last Answer : (3) powers given by the Constitution Explanation: The powers enjoyed by states or the units in a federal government is derived from the constitution. The constitution of any federation clearly ... of these powers, maintaining checks and balances between the legislature, executive and the judiciary.

Description : Which of the following comes under the jurisdiction of both the High Court and the Supreme Court? (1) Disputes between the states inter se (2) Protection against the violation of the Constitution (3) Protection of Fundamental Rights (4) Disputes between Centre and the States

Last Answer : (3) Protection of Fundamental Rights Explanation: Article 32 of the Indian Constitution confers the Right to Constitutional Remedies for the protection of Fundamental Rights contained in Part III, It states ... may be appropriate, for the enforcement of any of the rights conferred by this Part.

Description : Which article of the constitution allows the centre to form new states? (1) Article 3 (2) Article 4 (3) Article 5 (4) Article 6

Last Answer : (1) Article 3 Explanation: Article 3 of the Constitution allows the centre to form new states and is regarding formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing ... of citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan is mentioned in Article 6.