When does Super conductivity result?

1 Answer

Answer :

– When matter is cooled to very low temperature

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Description : When does Super conductivity result? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Description : When does Super conductivity result?

Last Answer : When matter is cooled to very low temperature

Description : Superconductors are those elements – (1) Whose conductivity is intermediate between metals and insulators (2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperature (3) Which conduct electricity only at super-high temperature (4) Which conduct electricity only, at super-high temperatures

Last Answer : (2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperature Explanation: Superconductivity is a phenomenon of exactly zero electrical resistance and expulsion of magnetic fields occurring in ... lines from the interior of the superconductor as it transitions into the superconducting state.

Description : Which of the following was the first theory of super conductivity? (1) Ginzburg Landau theory (2) London theory (3) Resonating valence bond theory (4) Quantum field theory

Last Answer : (2) London theory Explanation: The first phenomenological theory of superconductivity was London theory. It was put forward by the brothers Fritz and Heinz London in 1935, shortly ... wherein a material exponentially expels all internal magnetic fields as it crosses the superconducting threshold.

Description : Which of the following principle is used to produce low-temperatures'? (1) Super conductivity (2) Joule-Kelvin effect (3) Thermo-electric effect (4) Adiabatic demagnetization

Last Answer : (4) Adiabatic demagnetization Explanation: Magnetic refrigeration is a cooling technology based on the magnetocaloiic effect. This technique can be used to attain extremely low temperatures, as well as the ... of a suitable material is caused by exposing the material to a changing magnetic field.

Description : Which of the following was the first theory of super conductivity? (1) Ginzburg Landau theory (2) London theory (3) Resonating valence bond theory (4) Quantum field theory

Last Answer : London theory

Description : Which of the following principle is used to produce ‘low-temperatures’ ? (1) Super conductivity (2) Joule-Kelvin effect (3) Thermo-electric effect (4) Adiabatic demagneti-sation

Last Answer : Adiabatic demagneti-sation

Description : Superconductors are those elements (1) Whose conductivity is intermediate between metals and insulators (2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperatures (3) which turn into insulators at very low temperatures (4) which conduct electricity only at super-high temperatures

Last Answer : Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperatures

Description : What is the conductivity of super conductor?

Last Answer : Infinite

Description : The temperature at which material show super conductivity is a) Super temperature b) Critical temperature c)Kelvin temperature d)Absolute

Last Answer : d)Absolute

Description : Substances of conductivity between 10–10  10–20 (n m )–1 are: a) Insulators b) Semiconductors c)Super conductors d)Good conductors

Last Answer : a) Insulators

Description : he substances of conductivity of the order of 10–6 – 10–4 (m)–1 are : a) Insulators b) Super conductors c) Semiconductors d)Good conductors

Last Answer : d)Good conductors

Description : The property due to which the resistance of some metal or compound vanishes under certain conditions is (A) Semi conductivity. (B) Super conductivity. (C) Curie point. (D) Magnetostriction.

Last Answer : (B) Super conductivity.

Description : Property of material which allows it to be drawn out into wires is (A) Ductility. (B) Solder ability. (C) Super conductivity. (D) Malleability.

Last Answer : (A) Ductility.

Description : Describe super conductivity. State its applications.

Last Answer : Superconductivity is a phenomenon of exactly zero electrical resistance.  Superconductivity is a quantum mechanical phenomenon. It is characterized by the Meissner effect  The electrical ... nano wire single-photon detector Railgun and Coilgun magnets Electric motors and generators

Last Answer : Superconductivity can be destroyed by application of magnetic field.

Description : Which of the listed conditions describes the effect on intrinsic semiconductor operation as a result of a temperature increase? A. Additional heat sinks will be required B. Conductivity will increase C. Conductivity will decrease D. Resistivity will increase

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : On a cold day when the room temperature is 15°C, the metallic cap of a pen becomes much colder than its plastic body, though both are at the same temperature of 15°C, because - (1) metals ... metals (3) metals are good conductors of heat (4) plastics have a higher thermal conductivity than metals

Last Answer : (3) metals are good conductors of heat Explanation: On a chilly day, the room temperature is lower than our body temperature. Since metals have a higher coefficient of thermal conductivity than plastic, they ... from our fingers will flow to the metal cap much more quickly than to the plastic body.

Description : During hot weather, the fan produces a feeling of comfort. This is because – (1) fan supplies cool air (2) fan cools the air (3) our perspiration evaporates rapidly (4) conductivity of air increases

Last Answer : (3) our perspiration evaporates rapidly Explanation: Fans make the air more comfortable for two reasons: (1) by moving the air, they blow away body heat and evaporate sweat, cooling the body, and (2) they also mix the cooler air near the floor with the warmer air by people's faces.

Description : Which of the following criterion is used for any metal to be used as a cooking material? (1) More specific heat (2) More thermal conductivity (3) Less thermal conductivity (4) Less electrical conductivity

Last Answer : (3) Less thermal conductivity Explanation: A metal to be used as a cooking material should have less thermal conductivity.

Description : Which °fine metals has the maximum thermal conductivity? (1) Iron (2) Aluminium (3) Silver (4) Copper

Last Answer : (3) Silver Explanation: Silver has the best thermal conductivity of 429 W/mK at RT (295K). It is followed by copper, gold and aluminium. Metals generally have very good electrical conductivity, that leads to high thermal conductivity.

Description : Which of the following properties is generally found, in non-metals?' (1) Brittleness (2) Conductivity (3) Ductility (4) Malleability

Last Answer : (1) Brittleness Explanation: An important physical property of non metals is that they are brittle and hence cannot be beaten into sheets or drawn into wires. In other words, non-metals are non-malleable and non-ductile. Where stress is applied on nonmetals, they shatter into pieces.

Description : If electrical conductivity increases with the increase of temperature of a substance, then it is a: (1) Conductor (2) Semiconductor (3) Insulator (4) Carborator

Last Answer : (2) Semiconductor Explanation: A solid substance that has conductivity between that of an insulator and that of most metals, either due to the addition of an impurity or because of temperature effects

Description : If electrical conductivity increases with the increase of temperature of a substance, then it is a (1) Conductor (2) Semiconductor (3) Insulator (4) Carborator

Last Answer : (2) Semiconductor Explanation: A solid substance that has conductivity between that of an insulator and that of most metals, either due to the addition of an impurity or because of temperature effects.

Description : Curie point is the temperature at which (1) Matter becomes radioactive (2) A metal loses magnetic properties (3) A metal loses conductivity (4) Transmutation of metal occurs

Last Answer : (2) A metal loses magnetic properties Explanation: In physics and materials science, the Curie temperature (TO, or Curie point, is the temperature at which a ferromagnetic or a ... in piezoelectric materials to refer to the temperature at which spontaneous polarization is lost on heating.

Description : The metal whose electrical conductivity is more, is – (1) copper (2) aluminium (3) silver (4) lead

Last Answer : (3) silver Explanation: Copper ; 9% less conductive than silver: aluminium is 1 0% less conductive than copper; while steel is the least conductive among the given options. The most electrically conductive metal is silver.

Description : Which of the following is arranged in order of decreasing conductivity? (1) Copper, Aluminium, Steel, Silver (2) Aluminium, Silver, Copper, Steel (3) Copper, Silver, Aluminium, Steel (4) Silver, Copper, Aluminium, Steel

Last Answer : (4) Silver, Copper, Aluminium, Steel Explanation: Copper ; 9% less conductive than silver; aluminium is 10% less conductive than copper; while steel is the least conductive among the given options. The most electrically conductive metal is silver.

Description : Refractory metals are known for which of the following properties: w) lack of chemical reactivity x) low density y) high melting point z) high thermal conductivity

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HIGH MELTING POINT

Description : Which of the following physical properties is TRUE of most dense ceramic materials? w) high tensile strength x) good ductility y) high compressive strength z) high electrical conductivity

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HIGH COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH

Description : A bimetallic strip commonly found in home furnace thermostats works because of the difference in this property of the two metals. Is it: w) thermal shock x) thermal conductivity y) thermal expansion z) thermal diffusivity

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Description : On a cold day when the room temperature is 15°C, the metallic cap of a pen becomes much colder than its plastic body, though both are at the same temperature of 15°C, because : (1) metals ... metals (3) metals are good conductors of heat (4) plastics have a higher thermal conductivity than metals

Last Answer : metals are good conductors of heat

Description : Which of the metals has the maximum thermal conductivity? (1) Iron (2) Aluminium (3) Silver (4) Copper

Last Answer : Silver

Description : Which of the following criterion is used for any metal to be used as a cooking material ? (1) More specific heat (2) More thermal conductivity (3) Less thermal conductivity (4) Less electrical conductivity

Last Answer : Less thermal conductivity 

Description : Which of the following properties is generally found in nonmetals? (1) Brittleness (2) Conductivity (3) Ductility (4) Malleability

Last Answer : Brittleness

Description : The metal whose electrical conductivity is more, is (1) copper (2) aluminium (3) silver (4) lead

Last Answer : silver

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Description : During hot weather, the fan produces a feeling of comfort. This is because (1) fan supplies cool air (2) fan cools the air (3) our perspiration eva-porates rapidly (4) conductivity of air increases 

Last Answer : our perspiration eva-porates rapidly

Description : Curie point is the temperature at which (1) Matter becomes radioactive (2) A metal loses magnetic properties. (3) A metal loses conductivity (4) Transmutation of metal occurs.

Last Answer : A metal loses magnetic properties.