Superconductors are those elements – (1) Whose conductivity is intermediate between metals and insulators (2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperature (3) Which conduct electricity only at super-high temperature (4) Which conduct electricity only, at super-high temperatures

Superconductors are those elements – (1) Whose conductivity is intermediate between metals and insulators (2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperature (3) Which conduct electricity only at super-high temperature (4) Which conduct electricity only, at super-high temperatures
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(2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperature Explanation: Superconductivity is a phenomenon of exactly zero electrical resistance and expulsion of magnetic fields occurring in certain materials when cooled below a characteristic critical temperature. It is characterized by the Meissner effect, the complete ejection of magnetic field lines from the interior of the superconductor as it transitions into the superconducting state.
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Superconductors are those elements (1) Whose conductivity is intermediate between metals and insulators (2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperatures (3) which turn into insulators at very low temperatures (4) which conduct electricity only at super-high temperatures

Description : Superconductors are those elements (1) Whose conductivity is intermediate between metals and insulators (2) Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperatures (3) which turn into insulators at very low temperatures (4) which conduct electricity only at super-high temperatures

Last Answer : Whose resistance falls almost to zero at very low temperatures

Super conductors are those substances, which (A) Offer no resistance to current flow (B) Conduct electricity at low temperature (C) Offer high resistance to current flow (D) Conduct electricity at high temperature

Description : Super conductors are those substances, which (A) Offer no resistance to current flow (B) Conduct electricity at low temperature (C) Offer high resistance to current flow (D) Conduct electricity at high temperature

Last Answer : (A) Offer no resistance to current flow

Super conductors are substances that – (1) offer minimum resistance to flow of electric current (2) conduct electricity at low temperature (3) conduct electricity at high temperature (4) offer high resistance to the flow of electric current

Description : Super conductors are substances that – (1) offer minimum resistance to flow of electric current (2) conduct electricity at low temperature (3) conduct electricity at high temperature (4) offer high resistance to the flow of electric current

Last Answer : (1) offer minimum resistance to flow of electric current Explanation: A superconductor is a material that can conduct electricity or transport electrons from one atom to another with no ... is released from the material when it reaches the temperature at which it becomes superconductive.

Super conductors are substances that (1) offer minimum resistance to flow of electric current (2) conduct electricity at low temperature (3) conduct electricity at high temperature (4) offer high resistance to the flow of electric current

Description : Super conductors are substances that (1) offer minimum resistance to flow of electric current (2) conduct electricity at low temperature (3) conduct electricity at high temperature (4) offer high resistance to the flow of electric current

Last Answer : offer minimum resistance to flow of electric current

For a dielectric which of the following properties hold good? a) They are superconductors at high temperatures b) They are superconductors at low temperatures c) They can never become a superconductor d) They have very less dielectric breakdown voltage

Description : For a dielectric which of the following properties hold good? a) They are superconductors at high temperatures b) They are superconductors at low temperatures c) They can never become a superconductor d) They have very less dielectric breakdown voltage

Last Answer : b) They are superconductors at low temperatures

Materials exhibiting zero value of resistivity are known as ______ . (a) conductors (b) semiconductors (c) insulators (d) superconductors

Description : Materials exhibiting zero value of resistivity are known as ______ . (a) conductors (b) semiconductors (c) insulators (d) superconductors

Last Answer : (d) superconductors

Which of the following principle is used to produce low-temperatures'? (1) Super conductivity (2) Joule-Kelvin effect (3) Thermo-electric effect (4) Adiabatic demagnetization

Description : Which of the following principle is used to produce low-temperatures'? (1) Super conductivity (2) Joule-Kelvin effect (3) Thermo-electric effect (4) Adiabatic demagnetization

Last Answer : (4) Adiabatic demagnetization Explanation: Magnetic refrigeration is a cooling technology based on the magnetocaloiic effect. This technique can be used to attain extremely low temperatures, as well as the ... of a suitable material is caused by exposing the material to a changing magnetic field.

Which of the following principle is used to produce ‘low-temperatures’ ? (1) Super conductivity (2) Joule-Kelvin effect (3) Thermo-electric effect (4) Adiabatic demagneti-sation

Description : Which of the following principle is used to produce ‘low-temperatures’ ? (1) Super conductivity (2) Joule-Kelvin effect (3) Thermo-electric effect (4) Adiabatic demagneti-sation

Last Answer : Adiabatic demagneti-sation

Figure out the odd statement about ceramics in the following (a) Good insulators of heat and electricity (b) Usually less desire than metals (c) Ductile in nature (d) Contains both metallic and nonmetallic elements

Description : Figure out the odd statement about ceramics in the following (a) Good insulators of heat and electricity (b) Usually less desire than metals (c) Ductile in nature (d) Contains both metallic and nonmetallic elements  

Last Answer : (c) Ductile in nature

Dielectric constant will be high in a) Conductors b) Semiconductors c) Insulators d) Superconductors

Description : Dielectric constant will be high in a) Conductors b) Semiconductors c) Insulators d) Superconductors

Last Answer : c) Insulators

High-temperature superconductors have been in the news lately. These materials become superconductive at temperatures around w) 200 degrees Fahrenheit x) 100 degrees Fahrenheit y) -150 degrees Fahrenheit z) -350 degrees Fahrenheit

Description : High-temperature superconductors have been in the news lately. These materials become superconductive at temperatures around w) 200 degrees Fahrenheit x) 100 degrees Fahrenheit y) -150 degrees Fahrenheit z) -350 degrees Fahrenheit

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- -350 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT  

Solids which conduct electricity at higher temperature but not at lower temperature are called (1) super-conductor (2) metallic-conductor (3) semi-conductor (4) insulator

Description : Solids which conduct electricity at higher temperature but not at lower temperature are called (1) super-conductor (2) metallic-conductor (3) semi-conductor (4) insulator

Last Answer : (3) semi-conductor Explanation: Semiconductors are insulators at low temperatures and reasonably good conductors at higher temperatures. As temperature increases, the semiconductor material becomes a better and better conductor.

Solids which conduct electricity at higher temperature but not at lower temperature are called (1) super-conductor (2) metallic-conductor (3) semi-conductor (4) insulator

Description : Solids which conduct electricity at higher temperature but not at lower temperature are called (1) super-conductor (2) metallic-conductor (3) semi-conductor (4) insulator

Last Answer : semi-conductor

Holes are majority carriers in (A) P-type semiconductors. (B) N-type semiconductors. (C) Insulators. (D) Superconductors.

Description : Holes are majority carriers in (A) P-type semiconductors. (B) N-type semiconductors. (C) Insulators. (D) Superconductors.

Last Answer : (A) P-type semiconductors.

Ceramics are good (A) insulators. (B) conductors. (C) superconductors. (D) semiconductors.

Description : Ceramics are good (A) insulators. (B) conductors. (C) superconductors. (D) semiconductors.

Last Answer : (A) insulators.

Substances of conductivity between 10–10  10–20 (n m )–1 are: a) Insulators b) Semiconductors c)Super conductors d)Good conductors

Description : Substances of conductivity between 10–10  10–20 (n m )–1 are: a) Insulators b) Semiconductors c)Super conductors d)Good conductors

Last Answer : a) Insulators

The substances of conductivity of the order of 10–6 – 10–4 (m)–1 are : a) Insulators b) Super conductors c) Semiconductors d)Good conductors

Description : he substances of conductivity of the order of 10–6 – 10–4 (m)–1 are : a) Insulators b) Super conductors c) Semiconductors d)Good conductors

Last Answer : d)Good conductors

Change in volume of metals from absolute zero temperature to their melting points is (A) Almost same for all metals (B) Different for different metals (C) Less for low melting point metals (D) Less for high melting point metals

Description : Change in volume of metals from absolute zero temperature to their melting points is (A) Almost same for all metals (B) Different for different metals (C) Less for low melting point metals (D) Less for high melting point metals

Last Answer : (A) Almost same for all metals

Materials, whose resistivity at very low temperatures plunges from a finite value to zero and remains there...

Description : Materials, whose resistivity at very low temperatures plunges from a finite value to zero and remains there upon further cooling, are known as

Last Answer : Materials, whose resistivity at very low temperatures plunges from a finite value to zero and remains there upon further cooling, are known as Superconductors

Which one of the following best defines the word “allotropes”? A Different structural forms of an element B A pair of substances that differ by H+ C Elements that possess properties intermediate between those of metals and nonmetals D Atoms of a given atomic number that have a specific number of neutrons E The different phases (solid, liquid or gas) of a substance

Description : Which one of the following best defines the word allotropes ? A Different structural forms of an element B A pair of substances that differ by H+ C Elements that possess properties intermediate between ... a specific number of neutrons E The different phases (solid, liquid or gas) of a substance

Last Answer : A Different structural forms of an element 

Consider the following statements : 1. Superconductors exhibit normal conductivity behaviour above ...

Description : Consider the following statements :  1. Superconductors exhibit normal conductivity behaviour above a transition temperature Tc.  2. Superconductors lose their superconducting nature in an external magnetic field, provided the external magnetic ... b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

Last Answer : Consider the following statements :  1. Superconductors exhibit normal conductivity behaviour above a transition temperature Tc.  2. Superconductors lose their superconducting nature in an external magnetic field, provided the external ... (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

Refractory metals are known for which of the following properties: w) lack of chemical reactivity x) low density y) high melting point z) high thermal conductivity

Description : Refractory metals are known for which of the following properties: w) lack of chemical reactivity x) low density y) high melting point z) high thermal conductivity

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HIGH MELTING POINT

A semiconductor is a material with a _____________. A. conductivity higher than a normal conductor B. conductivity higher than a normal insulator C. high conductivity at low temperatures D. low conductivity at high temperatures

Description : A semiconductor is a material with a _____________. A. conductivity higher than a normal conductor B. conductivity higher than a normal insulator C. high conductivity at low temperatures D. low conductivity at high temperatures

Last Answer : Answer: B

Why do metals conduct electricity but crystals of ionic compounds do not conduct electricity ?

Description : Why do metals conduct electricity but crystals of ionic compounds do not conduct electricity ?

Last Answer : Metals have free electrons. These electrons, created to gain the electromagnetic positivity and octal structure of the metal, flow from the negative side of the electric source to the positive edge ... electrons does not occur in it. Therefore crystals of ionic compounds do not conduct electricity.

The metals occuring at the lower most position in the electromotive series (A) Do not resist corrosion (B) Resist corrosion very strongly (C) Are very brittle (D) Are heat insulators

Description : The metals occuring at the lower most position in the electromotive series (A) Do not resist corrosion (B) Resist corrosion very strongly (C) Are very brittle (D) Are heat insulators

Last Answer : (B) Resist corrosion very strongly

Dittus-Boelter equation cannot be used for molten metals mainly due to its very low (A) Prandtl number (B) Grashoff number (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Viscosity

Description : Dittus-Boelter equation cannot be used for molten metals mainly due to its very low (A) Prandtl number (B) Grashoff number (C) Thermal conductivity (D) Viscosity

Last Answer : (A) Prandtl number

On a cold day when the room temperature is 15°C, the metallic cap of a pen becomes much colder than its plastic body, though both are at the same temperature of 15°C, because – (1) metals have higher thermal capacity than plastics (2) plastics have a lower density than metals (3) metals are good conductors of heat (4) plastics have a higher thermal conductivity than metals

Description : On a cold day when the room temperature is 15°C, the metallic cap of a pen becomes much colder than its plastic body, though both are at the same temperature of 15°C, because - (1) metals ... metals (3) metals are good conductors of heat (4) plastics have a higher thermal conductivity than metals

Last Answer : (3) metals are good conductors of heat Explanation: On a chilly day, the room temperature is lower than our body temperature. Since metals have a higher coefficient of thermal conductivity than plastic, they ... from our fingers will flow to the metal cap much more quickly than to the plastic body.

On a cold day when the room temperature is 15°C, the metallic cap of a pen becomes much colder than its plastic body, though both are at the same temperature of 15°C, because : (1) metals have higher thermal capacity than plastics (2) plastics have a lower density than metals (3) metals are good conductors of heat (4) plastics have a higher thermal conductivity than metals

Description : On a cold day when the room temperature is 15°C, the metallic cap of a pen becomes much colder than its plastic body, though both are at the same temperature of 15°C, because : (1) metals ... metals (3) metals are good conductors of heat (4) plastics have a higher thermal conductivity than metals

Last Answer : metals are good conductors of heat

A bird sitting on a high tension electric wire does not get electrocuted because – (1) it has high resistance (2) the body is earthed (3) it does not form a closed path for the flow of current (4) its feet are good insulators

Description : A bird sitting on a high tension electric wire does not get electrocuted because – (1) it has high resistance (2) the body is earthed (3) it does not form a closed path for the flow of current (4) its feet are good insulators

Last Answer : (3) it does not form a closed path for the flow of current Explanation: Electricity travels from a place of high voltage to low voltage, just as water travels from high elevation to low ... When electricity travels through a body in this fashion, electrocution takes place, and the bird can die.

A bird sitting on a high tension electric wire does not get electrocuted because (1) it has high resistance (2) the body is earthed (3) it does not form a closed path for the flow of current (4) its feet are good insulators

Description : A bird sitting on a high tension electric wire does not get electrocuted because (1) it has high resistance (2) the body is earthed (3) it does not form a closed path for the flow of current (4) its feet are good insulators 

Last Answer : it does not form a closed path for the flow of current

The use of strain type insulators is made where the conductors are (a) dead ended (b) at intermediate anchor towers (c) any of the above (d) none of the above

Description : The use of strain type insulators is made where the conductors are (a) dead ended (b) at intermediate anchor towers (c) any of the above (d) none of the above

Last Answer : (c) any of the above

Which of the following statements is not true about diamonds? (a) It is the purest form of carbon (b) It is the hardest naturally occurring substance (c) It is a good conductor of electricity (d) Artificial diamonds can be prepared by subjecting a solution of pure carbon in iron to very high pressures and temperatures

Description : Which of the following statements is not true about diamonds? (a) It is the purest form of carbon (b) It is the hardest naturally occurring substance (c) It is a good conductor of ... diamonds can be prepared by subjecting a solution of pure carbon in iron to very high pressures and temperatures

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Metalloids (A) Are good conductor of heat & electricity (B) Act as electron donors with metals & as electron acceptor with non metals (C) Are not necessarily solids at room temperature (D) Are compounds that exhibit both metallic & non-metallic properties to some extent and are exemplified by elements like germanium, silicon & boron

Description : Metalloids (A) Are good conductor of heat & electricity (B) Act as electron donors with metals & as electron acceptor with non metals (C) Are not necessarily solids at room temperature ... & non-metallic properties to some extent and are exemplified by elements like germanium, silicon & boron

Last Answer : D) Are compounds that exhibit both metallic & non-metallic properties to some extent and are exemplified by elements like germanium, silicon & boron

1. What is abiotic component of ecosystem? 2. What is the intermediate tier of the Panchayati Raj System called? 3. What is not the cause of low conductivity of electrolyte? 4. What is the amount of actual water vapour of air? 5. Who was the head of the University of Nalanda the great Bengali scholar?

Description : 1. What is abiotic component of ecosystem? 2. What is the intermediate tier of the Panchayati Raj System called? 3. What is not the cause of low conductivity of electrolyte? 4. What is the ... is the largest volcano crater in the world? 20. Which is similar to the Taj Mahal in construction?

Last Answer : Answer : 1. Water 2. Panchayat Samiti 3. Ionisation of salt 4. Absolute humidity 5. Sheelabhadra 6. Malaysia 7. A air to air missile 8. Mechanical support 9. The areas of high latitudes 10. Firoz ... Aibak 16. Geneva 17. Lactic acid 18. Jawaharlal Nehru 19. Toba (Indonesia) 20. Humayun's tomb

Diamond does not conduct electricity, because - (1) It's structure is very compact (2) It is of crystalline nature (3) There are only carbon atoms present in it (4) No free electrons are present in it

Description : Diamond does not conduct electricity, because - (1) It's structure is very compact (2) It is of crystalline nature (3) There are only carbon atoms present in it (4) No free electrons are present in it

Last Answer : (4) No free electrons are present in it Explanation: Diamond has a giant molecular structure. Each carbon atom is covalently bonded to four other car-bon atoms. There are no ... conduct electricity. Except for most blue diamonds, which are semiconductors, diamonds are good electrical insulators.

Diamond does not conduct electricity, because (1) It’s structure is very compact (2) It is of crystalline nature (3) There are only carbon atoms present in it (4) No free electrons are present in it

Description : Diamond does not conduct electricity, because (1) It’s structure is very compact (2) It is of crystalline nature (3) There are only carbon atoms present in it (4) No free electrons are present in it

Last Answer : No free electrons are present in it

Elements that do not conduct electricity and heat which tends to accept electrons?

Description : Elements that do not conduct electricity and heat which tends to accept electrons?

Last Answer : Non-Metals

Elements that conduct electricity and heat which tends to lose electrons are called?

Description : Elements that conduct electricity and heat which tends to lose electrons are called?

Last Answer : Metals

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A particular chemical reaction is more temperature sensitive at low temperatures (B) A very high value of equilibrium constant, K (K >> 1) indicates that the reaction is practically irreversible in nature (C) The intercept of the Arrhenius plot is called the 'activation energy' (D) Non-ideal flow takes place in reactors due to recycling, channeling or by creation of stagnant regions

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A particular chemical reaction is more temperature sensitive at low temperatures (B) A very high value of equilibrium constant, K (K >> 1) indicates that the ... ) Non-ideal flow takes place in reactors due to recycling, channeling or by creation of stagnant regions

Last Answer : (C) The intercept of the Arrhenius plot is called the 'activation energy

Cryogenic is a science deals with - (1) High Temperatures (2) Low Pressure (3) High Pressure (4) Low Temperature

Description : Cryogenic is a science deals with - (1) High Temperatures (2) Low Pressure (3) High Pressure (4) Low Temperature

Last Answer : (4) Low Temperature Explanation: Cryogenics is the branch of physics that deals with the production and effects of very low temperatures.

Which are the high-temperature superconductors? -Do You Know?

Description : Which are the high-temperature superconductors? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Which are the high-temperature superconductors?

Description : Which are the high-temperature superconductors?

Last Answer : Ceramic oxides

The study of phenomena at very low temperatures is called - (1) heat transfer (2) morphology (3) crystallography (4) cryogenics

Description : The study of phenomena at very low temperatures is called - (1) heat transfer (2) morphology (3) crystallography (4) cryogenics

Last Answer : (4) cryogenics Explanation: A person who studies elements that have been subjected to extremely cold temperatures is called a cryogenicist.

The substances which have a large number of free electrons and offer a low resistance are called (a) insulators (b) inductors (c) semi-conductors (d) conductors

Description : The substances which have a large number of free electrons and offer a low resistance are called (a) insulators (b) inductors (c) semi-conductors (d) conductors

Last Answer : (d) conductors

Which °fine metals has the maximum thermal conductivity? (1) Iron (2) Aluminium (3) Silver (4) Copper

Description : Which °fine metals has the maximum thermal conductivity? (1) Iron (2) Aluminium (3) Silver (4) Copper

Last Answer : (3) Silver Explanation: Silver has the best thermal conductivity of 429 W/mK at RT (295K). It is followed by copper, gold and aluminium. Metals generally have very good electrical conductivity, that leads to high thermal conductivity.

Which of the following properties is generally found, in non-metals?' (1) Brittleness (2) Conductivity (3) Ductility (4) Malleability

Description : Which of the following properties is generally found, in non-metals?' (1) Brittleness (2) Conductivity (3) Ductility (4) Malleability

Last Answer : (1) Brittleness Explanation: An important physical property of non metals is that they are brittle and hence cannot be beaten into sheets or drawn into wires. In other words, non-metals are non-malleable and non-ductile. Where stress is applied on nonmetals, they shatter into pieces.

A bimetallic strip commonly found in home furnace thermostats works because of the difference in this property of the two metals. Is it: w) thermal shock x) thermal conductivity y) thermal expansion z) thermal diffusivity

Description : A bimetallic strip commonly found in home furnace thermostats works because of the difference in this property of the two metals. Is it: w) thermal shock x) thermal conductivity y) thermal expansion z) thermal diffusivity

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THERMAL EXPANSION

Which of the metals has the maximum thermal conductivity? (1) Iron (2) Aluminium (3) Silver (4) Copper

Description : Which of the metals has the maximum thermal conductivity? (1) Iron (2) Aluminium (3) Silver (4) Copper

Last Answer : Silver

Certain substances loose their electrical resistance completely at super low temperature. Such, substances are called. (1) Super conductors (2) Semi conductors (3) Dielectrics (4) Perfect conductors

Description : Certain substances loose their electrical resistance completely at super low temperature. Such, substances are called. (1) Super conductors (2) Semi conductors (3) Dielectrics (4) Perfect conductors

Last Answer : (1) Super conductors Explanation: Superconductors are materials that carry electrical current with little or no resistance when cooled, below a certain temperature. While conventional superconductors need to ... temperature superconductors do so above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen (-196 °C).

Certain substances loose their electrical resistance completely at super low temperature. Such substances are called. (1) Super conductors (2) Semi conductors (3) Dielectrics (4) Perfect conductors

Description : Certain substances loose their electrical resistance completely at super low temperature. Such substances are called. (1) Super conductors (2) Semi conductors (3) Dielectrics (4) Perfect conductors

Last Answer : Super conductors