The specific role of Vitamin K is in the synthesis of (1) Albumin (2) Antibodies (3) Globulin (4) Prothrombin

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Answer :

Prothrombin

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Description : The specific role of Vitamin K is in the synthesis of - (1) Albumin. (2) Antibodies (3) Globulin (4) Prothrombin

Last Answer : (4) Prothrombin Explanation: Vitamin K is a necessary participant in synthesis of several proteins that mediate both coagulation and anticoagulation. It is noteworthy for the synthesis of Prothrombin ( ... in the clotting process. Vitamin K is integrally involved in the clotting mechanism of blood.

Description : A test to evaluate detoxifying function of liver is (A) Serum albumin: globulin ratio (B) Galactose tolerance test (C) Hippuric acid test (D) Prothrombin time

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Vitamin K is required for (a) change of prothrombin into thrombin (b) synthesis of prothrombin (c) change of fibrinogen to fibrin (d) formation of thromboplastin.

Last Answer : (b) synthesis of prothrombin

Description : A specific cortisol binding protein, transcortin is a (A) Albumin (B) α1-Globulin (C) α2-Globulin (D) β-Globulin

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : The transfusion of fresh frozen plasma (FFP) is indicated for which of the following reasons? A. Volume replacement. B. As a nutritional supplement. C. Specific coagulation factor deficiency ... the correction of abnormal PT secondary to warfarin therapy, vitamin K deficiency, or liver disease.

Last Answer : Answer: CD DISCUSSION: The use of FFP as a volume expander is not indicated. There are currently several preparations (both crystalloid and colloid) that are equally effective and do not carry the infectious and ... vitamin K-dependent factors II, VII, IX, and X, as well as protein C and protein S

Description : Progesterone is transported in blood by (A) Transcortin (B) Sex hormone binding globulin (C) Albumin (D) Testosterone estrogen binding globulin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Testosterone is transported in blood by (A) Transcortin (B) Testosterone binding globulin (C) Testosterone estrogen binding globulin (D) Albumin

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : When thyroxine binding globulin and thyroxine binding pre-albumin are saturated with thyroxine, the excess hormone is transported by (A) Albumin (B) Gamma globulins (C) Transcortin (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Transferrin is a type of (A) Albumin (B) α-globulin (C) β1 globulin (D) γ-globulin MINERAL METABOLISM 203

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Retinol and Retinol binding protein are bound with this protein: (A) Albumin (B) Prealbumin (C) α-globulin (D) β-globulin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Retinol and retinol –binding protein (RBP) bound with this protein: (A) Albumin (B) Prealbumin (C) α2-globulin (D) β-globulin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Retinol is transported in blood bound to (A) Aporetinol binding protein (B) α2-Globulin (C) β-Globulin (D) Albumin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Serum albumin: globulin ratio is altered in (A) Gilbert’s disease (B) Haemolytic jaundice (C) Viral hepatitis (D) Stones in bile duct

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : After entering cytosol, free fatty acids are bound to (A) Albumin (B) Globulin (C) Z-protein (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : In increase in α2-Globulin with loss of albumin in urine suggests (A) Primary immune deficiency (B) Nephrotic syndrome (C) Cirrhosis of liver (D) Multiple myeloma

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Albuminoids are similar to (A) Albumin (B) Globulin (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Albuminoids are similar to (A) Albumin (B) Globulin (C) Both A and B (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : In Thymol turbidity test the protein involved is mainly (A) Albumin (B) α1-Globulin (C) α2-Globulin (D) β Globulin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Most frequently the normal albumin globulin ratioratio (A : G) is (A) 1.0 : 0.8 (B) 1.5 : 1.0 (C) 2.0 : 1.0 (D) 2.4 : 1.0

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the assessment of protein reserve? a. Conventional serum proteins such as albumin and globulin are early indicators of malnutrition b. The ... d. Measurement of urea excretion in urine can be used as a measurement of protein breakdown

Last Answer : Answer: d Since protein is the functional and structural chemical of the body, most nutritional assessment techniques are estimates of protein reserves. The actual nitrogen balance can ... patients convert from reactive to anergic, and reactivity can be restored by nutritional repletion

Description : The main protein found in milk is (1) Albumin (2) Globulin (3) Globin (4) Casein

Last Answer : (4) Casein Explanation: The major proteins in milk are casein and whey. These two milk proteins are both excellent sources of all the essential amino acids, but they differ in one ... food source, casein supplies amino acids, carbohydrates, and the two inorganic elements calcium and phosphorus.

Description : Which of the following is an example of conjugated protein? (1) Albumin (2) Globulin (3) Glutelin (4) Glycoprotein

Last Answer : (4) Glycoprotein Explanation: A conjugated protein is a protein that functions in interaction with other (nonpolypeptide) chemical groups attached by covalent bonding or weak interactions.

Description : Which among the following blood protein regulates the amount of water in plasma? (1) Globulin (2) Albumin (3) Fibrin (4) Fibulir

Last Answer : (2) Albumin

Description : Which among the following blood protein regulates the amount of water in plasma? (1) Albumin (2) Globulin (3) Fibulin (4) No option is correct

Last Answer : (1) Albumin Explanation: The blood contains a large number of plasma proteins with albumin that creates a concentration gradient between the blood and the fluid in the surrounding tissue

Description : Following is the common constituent found in the milk and blood: A A. Globulin B. Casein C. Albumin D. Minerals

Last Answer : Globulin

Description : Following is the common constituent found in the milk and blood: A A. Globulin B. Casein C. Albumin D. Minerals

Last Answer : Globulin

Description : Match the items given in column I with those in column II and select the correct option given below. Column I Column II A. Fibrinogen (i) Osmotic balance B. Globulin (ii) Blood clotting C. Albumin (iii)Defence mechanism A B C (a) ( ... i) (b) (i) (ii) (iii) (c) (i) (iii) (ii) (d) (ii) (iii) (i)

Last Answer : (d) (ii) (iii) (i)

Description : The most abundant protein in the body is Options: 1) Albumin 2) Globulin 3) Collagen 4) Fibrinogen

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 3) Collagen

Description : The main protein found in milk is ______ (1) Albumin (2) Globulin (3) Globin (4) Casein

Last Answer : Casein

Description : Prothrombin , albumin and fibrinogen are synthesised by

Last Answer : Prothrombin , albumin and fibrinogen are synthesised by A. Pancreas B. Bone marrow C. Spleen D. Liver

Description : Interleukin-6 is recognized as the cytokine primarily responsible for the alteration in hepatic protein synthesis recognized as the acute phase response. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true ... physiologic role of acute phase proteins are to reduce the systemic effects of tissue damage

Last Answer : Answer: c, d IL-6 is now recognized at the cytokine primarily responsible for the alteration in hepatic synthesis recognized as the acute phase response. Glucocorticoid hormones augment ... that generally inhibit the tissue destruction that is associated with the local initiation of inflammation

Description : Prothrombin time is prolonged by administering (A) Vitamin K (B) Dicoumarol (C) Calcium (D) Prothrombin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Prothrombin time is prolonged by administering (A) Vitamin K (B) Dicoumarol (C) Calcium (D) Prothrombin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Prothrombin time is prolonged in (A) Vitamin K deficiency (B) Liver damage (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : All the following statements about obstructive jaundice are true except (A) Prothrombin time may be prolonged due to impaired absorption of vitamin K (B) Serum alkaline phosphatase may be raised ... systemic circulation due to biliary obstruction (D) There is no defect in conjugation of bilirubin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Prothrombin time remains prolonged even after parenterals administration of vitamin K in (A) Haemolytic jaundice (B) Liver damage (C) Biliary obstruction (D) Steatorrhoea

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The standard management oral anticoagulant therapy for chronic treatment of venous thromboembolism is with the drug warfarin. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the administration ... warfarin be continued for at least one year after initial episode of deep venous thrombosis

Last Answer : Answer: a, b Warfarin interferes with the vitamin K dependent clotting factors II, VII, IX and X, protein C, and protein S. An important complication of warfarin is skin ... the benefit from anticoagulant therapy and thus is the basis for discontinuing warfarin administration at this time

Description : Which of the following is not true about warfarin, a. INR of 3 is enough to start any extraction. b. Affects extrinsic system and increases prothrombin time. c. Heparin can be given subcutaneously ... rapidly. d. It takes at least 12 hours for Vitamin K to reverse the effects of coumarin.

Last Answer : d. It takes at least 12 hours for Vitamin K to reverse the effects of coumarin.

Description : Which of the following is not true about warfarin, ** A. INR of 3 is enough to start any extraction B. Affects extrinsic system and decreases prothrombin time C. Heparin can be given subcutaneously and acts rapidly D. It takes up to 12 hours for Vitamin K to reverse the effects of warfarin

Last Answer : B. Affects extrinsic system and decreases prothrombin time

Description : Antivenom injection contains preformed antibodies while polio drops that are administered into the body contain (a) gamma globulin (b) attenuated pathogens (c) activated pathogens (d) harvested antibodies

Last Answer : (b) attenuated pathogens

Description : The following statements are true of oral anticoagulants except: A. They interfere with an early step in the synthesis of clotting factors B. Irrespective of the dose administered, their ... dose is adjusted by repeated measurement of prothrombin time D. They are contraindicated during pregnancy

Last Answer : A. They interfere with an early step in the synthesis of clotting factors

Description :  Inhibitors of prostaglandin synthesis share the following features except: A. Prolongation of bleeding time B. Prolongation of prothrombin time C. Prolongation of labour D. Gastric mucosal damage

Last Answer : B. Prolongation of prothrombin time

Description : Vitamin A is required for the formation of a light receptor protein known as (A) Globulin (B) Lypoprotein (C) Chomoprotein (D) Rhodospin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Which vitamin is required for formation of Prothrombin?

Last Answer : Vitamin K

Description : In parenhymatous liver disease the prothrombin time (A) Remains normal (B) Increases (C) Decreases (D) Responds to Vit K

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : In obstructive jaundice prothrombin time (A) Remains normal (B) Decreases (C) Responds to vit K and becomes normal (D) Responds to vit K and increases

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Vitamin K regulates the synthesis of blood clotting factors. (A) VII (B) IX (C) X (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Vitamin K regulates the synthesis of blood clotting factors: (A) VII (B) IX (C) X (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Vitamin K is a cofactor for (A) Gamma carboxylation of glutamic acid residue (B) β-Oxidation of fatty acid (C) Formation of γ-amino butyrate (D) Synthesis of tryptophan

Last Answer : Answer : A