Which one of the following belongs to the category of good 'research ethics’? (A) Publishing the same paper in two research journals without telling the editors. (B) Conducting a review of the literature that acknowledges the contributions of other people in the relevant field or relevant prior work. (C) Trimming outliers from a data set without discussing your reasons, in a research paper. (D) Including a colleague as an author on a research paper in return for a favour even though the colleague did not make a serious contribution to the pa per.

Which one of the following belongs to the category of good 'research ethics’? (A) Publishing the same paper in two research journals without telling the editors. (B) Conducting a review of the literature that acknowledges the contributions of other people in the relevant field or relevant prior work. (C) Trimming outliers from a data set without discussing your reasons, in a research paper. (D) Including a colleague as an author on a research paper in return for a favour even though the colleague did not make a serious contribution to the pa per. 
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1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Conducting a review of the literature that acknowledges the contributions of other people in the relevant field or relevant prior work.
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Good ‘research ethics’ means (A) Not disclosing the holdings of shares/stocks in a company that sponsors your research. (B) Assigning a particular research problem to one Ph.D./research student only. (C) Discussing with your colleagues confidential data from a research paper that you are reviewing for an academic journal. (D) Submitting the same research manuscript for publishing in more than one jo urnal.

Description : Good research ethics' means (A) Not disclosing the holdings of shares/stocks in a company that sponsors your research. (B) Assigning a particular research problem to one Ph.D./research student only ... journal. (D) Submitting the same research manuscript for publishing in more than one jo urnal. 

Last Answer : (B) Assigning a particular research problem to one Ph.D./research student only

One of the senior colleagues is trying to exercise his power through majority in the school. Sometimes you fell that the colleague has power mongering attitude and therefore, realising it in his own favour. In such a condition how would you like to adjust with him? Options: A) You remain in the group but create obstacles in channelizing his powers B) You try to pass your time in more creative manner C) You establish another strong group against his party D) You put forth the principles of upright behaviour

Description : One of the senior colleagues is trying to exercise his power through majority in the school. Sometimes you fell that the colleague has power mongering attitude and therefore, realising it in his ... another strong group against his party D) You put forth the principles of upright behaviour

Last Answer : D) You put forth the principles of upright behaviour 

The core elements of dissertation are (A) Introduction; Data Collection; Data Analysis; Conclusions and Recommendations (B) Executive Summary; Literature review; Data gathered; Conclusions; Bibliography (C) Research Plan; Research Data; Analysis; References (D) Introduction; Literature Review; Research Methodology; Results; Discussion and Conclusion

Description : The core elements of dissertation are (A) Introduction; Data Collection; Data Analysis; Conclusions and Recommendations (B) Executive Summary; Literature review; Data gathered; Conclusions; ... ; References (D) Introduction; Literature Review; Research Methodology; Results; Discussion and Conclusion

Last Answer : A

Identify the correct sequence of research steps : (A) Selection of topic, review of literature, data collection, interpretation of findings (B) Review of literature, selection of topic, data collection, interpretation of findings (C) Selection of topic, data collection, review of literature, interpretation of findings (D) Selection of topic, review of literature, interpretation of findings, data collection

Description : Identify the correct sequence of research steps : (A) Selection of topic, review of literature, data collection, interpretation of findings (B) Review of literature, selection of topic, data ... of findings (D) Selection of topic, review of literature, interpretation of findings, data collection 

Last Answer : (A) Selection of topic, review of literature, data collection, interpretation of findings

If a colleague belongs to the minority group but quite progressive in views, the basis of maintenance of healthy relations will be the realisation of that Options: A) The throat-cut competition as you assume that he is having cultural handicaps B) High selfishness- because you fell that the person will go to any extent for his vested interests C) High jealous attitude-assuming that he is relishing all benefits due to minority groups D) The hard-work he has done to achieve the status

Description : If a colleague belongs to the minority group but quite progressive in views, the basis of maintenance of healthy relations will be the realisation of that Options: A) The throat-cut competition as you ... all benefits due to minority groups D) The hard-work he has done to achieve the status

Last Answer : D) The hard-work he has done to achieve the status 

Research problem is selected from the stand point of: (A) Researcher’s interest (B) Financial support (C) Social relevance (D) Availability of relevant literature

Description : Research problem is selected from the stand point of: (A) Researcher’s interest (B) Financial support (C) Social relevance (D) Availability of relevant literature

Last Answer : (A) Researcher’s interest

Which is the main objective of research ? (A) To review the literature (B) To summarize what is already known (C) To get an academic degree (D) To discover new facts or to make fresh interpretation of known facts

Description : Which is the main objective of research ? (A) To review the literature (B) To summarize what is already known (C) To get an academic degree (D) To discover new facts or to make fresh interpretation of known facts

Last Answer : (D) To discover new facts or to make fresh interpretation of known facts

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Description : Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of ... and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

Last Answer : Tour the client's facilities and review the general records

Could you introduce your publication experience with Scientific Research Publishing SCIRP journals?

Description : Could you introduce your publication experience with Scientific Research Publishing SCIRP journals?

Last Answer : I had ever published two papers in Surgical Science (SS), which is recommended by my supervisor. My papers have been reviewed strictly, and I have revised my papers several times before they ... their editors. Thanks to God, my papers have been finally successfully published in Surgical Science.

To obtain an understanding of a continuing client’s business in planning an audit, an auditor most likely would a. Read specialized industry journals. b. Review prior year working papers and the permanent file for the client. c. Reevaluate the client’s internal control environment. d. Perform tests of details of transactions and balances

Description : To obtain an understanding of a continuing client's business in planning an audit, an auditor most likely would a. Read specialized industry journals. b. Review prior year working papers and ... the client's internal control environment. d. Perform tests of details of transactions and balances

Last Answer : Review prior year working papers and the permanent file for the client

Research hypotheses are ______. a. Formulated prior to a review of the literature b. Statements of predicted relationships between variables c. Stated such that they can be confirmed or refuted d. b and c

Description : Research hypotheses are ______. a. Formulated prior to a review of the literature b. Statements of predicted relationships between variables c. Stated such that they can be confirmed or refuted d. b and c

Last Answer : d. b and c

A formal statement of the research question or “purpose of research study” generally; a. Is made prior to the literature review b. Is made after the literature review c. Will help guide the research process d. b and c

Description : A formal statement of the research question or “purpose of research study” generally; a. Is made prior to the literature review b. Is made after the literature review c. Will help guide the research process d. b and c

Last Answer : d. b and c

A review of the literature prior to formulating research questions allows the researcher to do which of the following? a. To become familiar with prior research on the phenomenon of interest b. To identify potential methodological problems in the research area c. To develop a list of pertinent problems relative to the phenomenon of interest d. All of the above

Description : A review of the literature prior to formulating research questions allows the researcher to do which of the following? a. To become familiar with prior research on the phenomenon of interest b. To ... develop a list of pertinent problems relative to the phenomenon of interest d. All of the above

Last Answer : d. All of the above

From the following list of statements identify the set which has negative implications for ‘research ethics’ :

Description : From the following list of statements identify the set which has negative implications for research ethics' : (i) A researcher critically looks at the findings of another research. (ii) Related studies are cited without proper references. ... (C) (ii), (iv) and (vi) (D) (i), (iii) and (v)

Last Answer : Answer: C

What is a Research Design? (A) A way of conducting research that is not grounded in theory. (B) The choice between using qualitative or quantitative methods. (C) The style in which you present your research findings e.g. a graph. (D) A framework for every stage of the collection and analysis of data.

Description : What is a Research Design? (A) A way of conducting research that is not grounded in theory. (B) The choice between using qualitative or quantitative methods. (C) The style in which you present your research ... e.g. a graph. (D) A framework for every stage of the collection and analysis of data. 

Last Answer : (D) A framework for every stage of the collection and analysis of data.

In the process of conducting research ‘Formulation of Hypothesis” is followed by (A) Statement of Objectives (B) Analysis of Data (C) Selection of Research Tools (D) Collection of Data

Description : In the process of conducting research ‘Formulation of Hypothesis” is followed by (A) Statement of Objectives (B) Analysis of Data (C) Selection of Research Tools (D) Collection of Data

Last Answer : (B) Analysis of Data 

A set of principles to guide and assist researchers in deciding which goals are most important and in reconciling conflicting values when conducting research is called ____. a. Research ethics b. Deontological approach c. Utilitarianism d. None of the above

Description : A set of principles to guide and assist researchers in deciding which goals are most important and in reconciling conflicting values when conducting research is called ____. a. Research ethics b. Deontological approach c. Utilitarianism d. None of the above

Last Answer : a. Research ethics

The of ‘Research ethics’ may be considered pertinent at which stage of research? (A) At the stage of problem formulation and its definition (B) At the stage of defining the population of research (C) At the stage of data collection and interpretation (D) At the stage of reporting the findings.

Description : The of ‘Research ethics’ may be considered pertinent at which stage of research? (A) At the stage of problem formulation and its definition (B) At the stage of defining the population of research (C) At the stage of data collection and interpretation (D) At the stage of reporting the findings.

Last Answer : (D) At the stage of reporting the findings.

Research ethics has a direct connection more often with which stages of research ? (A) Defining and delimiting the scope of research. (B) Problem formulation and reporting of research findings. (C) Defining the population and deciding the sampling technique for research. (D) Deciding about statistical techniques and data analysis.

Description : Research ethics has a direct connection more often with which stages of research ? (A) Defining and delimiting the scope of research. (B) Problem formulation and reporting of research ... deciding the sampling technique for research. (D) Deciding about statistical techniques and data analysis.

Last Answer : (B) Problem formulation and reporting of research findings. 

A research paper (A) is a compilation of information on a topic. (B) contains original research as deemed by the author. (C) contains peer-reviewed original research or evaluation of research conducted by others. (D) can be published in more than one journal.

Description : A research paper (A) is a compilation of information on a topic.  (B) contains original research as deemed by the author. (C) contains peer-reviewed original research or evaluation of research conducted by others. (D) can be published in more than one journal.

Last Answer : (C) contains peer-reviewed original research or evaluation of research conducted by others.

Sometimes a comprehensive review of the literature prior to data collection is not recommended by grounded theorists. a. True b. False

Description : Sometimes a comprehensive review of the literature prior to data collection is not recommended by grounded theorists. a. True b. False

Last Answer : a. True

If you invite your colleagues in your marriage ceremony, the procedure of it will be Options: A) Only personal invitation will be extended to most dear colleague B) Only a specific group of teachers will be invited C) Extend invitation to all the teachers without any distinction D) You will invite all the personnel of the school

Description : If you invite your colleagues in your marriage ceremony, the procedure of it will be Options: A) Only personal invitation will be extended to most dear colleague B) Only a specific group of teachers ... to all the teachers without any distinction D) You will invite all the personnel of the school

Last Answer : C) Extend invitation to all the teachers without any distinction 

Which of the following factors most likely would cause a CPA to decline a new audit engagement? a. The CPA does not understand the entity's operations and industry. b. The CPA is unable to review the predecessor auditor's working papers. c. Management is unwilling to permit inquiry of its legal counsel. d. Management acknowledges that the entity has had recurring operating losses

Description : Which of the following factors most likely would cause a CPA to decline a new audit engagement? a. The CPA does not understand the entity's operations and industry. b. The CPA is ... permit inquiry of its legal counsel. d. Management acknowledges that the entity has had recurring operating losses

Last Answer : Management is unwilling to permit inquiry of its legal counsel

What is the name of the Research station established by the Indian Government for 'Conducting Research at Antarctic? (A) Dakshin Gangotri (B) Yamunotri (C) Uttari Gangotri (D) None of the above

Description : What is the name of the Research station established by the Indian Government for 'Conducting Research at Antarctic? (A) Dakshin Gangotri (B) Yamunotri (C) Uttari Gangotri (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: A  The Indian Antarctic Program is a multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional pr ogram under the control of the National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, ... all set to join the elite group of nine countries which have multiple bases in Antarctica.

Which of the following steps are required to design a questionnaire? (a) Writing primary and secondary aims of the study. (b) Review of the current literature. (c) Prepare a draft of questionnaire. (d) Revision of the draft. Select the correct answer from the codes given below: (A) (a), (b), (c) and (d) (B) (a), (b) and (c) (C) (a), (c) and (d) (D) (b), (c) and (d)

Description : Which of the following steps are required to design a questionnaire? (a) Writing primary and secondary aims of the study. (b) Review of the current literature. (c) Prepare a draft of questionnaire. (d) Revision of the draft. Select the ... (b) and (c) (C) (a), (c) and (d) (D) (b), (c) and (d)

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which of the following phrases is not relevant to describe the meaning of research as a process? (A) Systematic Activity (B) Objective Observation (C) Trial and Error (D) Problem Solving

Description : Which of the following phrases is not relevant to describe the meaning of research as a process? (A) Systematic Activity (B) Objective Observation (C) Trial and Error (D) Problem Solving 

Last Answer : (B) Objective Observation

A research paper is a brief report of research work based on (A) Primary Data only (B) Secondary Data only (C) Both Primary and Secondary Data (D) None of the above

Description : A research paper is a brief report of research work based on (A) Primary Data only (B) Secondary Data only (C) Both Primary and Secondary Data (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (C) Both Primary and Secondary Data

Which of the following is not an ethical guideline for conducting research with humans? a. Getting informed consent of the participant b. Telling participants they must continue until the study has been completed c. Keeping participants’ identity anonymous d. Telling participants they are free to withdraw at any time

Description : Which of the following is not an ethical guideline for conducting research with humans? a. Getting informed consent of the participant b. Telling participants they must continue until the study ... Keeping participants' identity anonymous d. Telling participants they are free to withdraw at any time

Last Answer : b. Telling participants they must continue until the study has been completed

Research ethics do not include (A) Honesty (B) Subjectivity (C) Integrity (D) Objectivity

Description : Research ethics do not include (A) Honesty (B) Subjectivity (C) Integrity (D) Objectivity

Last Answer : (B) Subjectivity

An Act, order or notification of the State Government may be proved by (a) Oral evidence (b) Journals publishing those documents (c) The records of the departments, certified by the heads of the dept or by any document purporting to be printed by order of the Government (d) None of these

Description : An Act, order or notification of the State Government may be proved by (a) Oral evidence (b) Journals publishing those documents (c) The records of the departments, certified by the heads of the dept or by  any document purporting to be printed by order of the Government (d) None of these

Last Answer : (c) The records of the departments, certified by the heads of the dept or by  any document purporting to be printed by order of the Government

Ex Post Facto research means (A) The research is carried out after the incident (B) The research is carried out prior to the incident (C) The research is carried out along with the happening of an incident. (D) The research is carried out keeping in mind the possibilities of an incident.

Description : Ex Post Facto research means (A) The research is carried out after the incident (B) The research is carried out prior to the incident (C) The research is carried out along with the happening of an incident. (D) The research is carried out keeping in mind the possibilities of an incident. 

Last Answer : (A) The research is carried out after the incident 

If your colleague entangles you in the act of negligence of duties with the help of principal how would you behave with him? Options: A) Revengeful and will give physical and mental shock to him B) You will neglect him C) You will insult him among the colleagues D) You will keep yourself alert and make his efforts unfruitful

Description : If your colleague entangles you in the act of negligence of duties with the help of principal how would you behave with him? Options: A) Revengeful and will give physical and mental shock to ... will insult him among the colleagues D) You will keep yourself alert and make his efforts unfruitful

Last Answer : D) You will keep yourself alert and make his efforts unfruitful

Suppose your junior colleague expects some financial support from you on the occasion of his marriage. What decision will you take in this situation? Options: A) If marriage is at your place, you will give him full support B) You will think it against your, honour to assist the juniors C) You make lame excuses D) You will be weighing the support in relation to intimacy of relations

Description : Suppose your junior colleague expects some financial support from you on the occasion of his marriage. What decision will you take in this situation? Options: A) If marriage is at your place, you ... ) You make lame excuses D) You will be weighing the support in relation to intimacy of relations

Last Answer : A) If marriage is at your place, you will give him full support

Describe a situation in which you had to use reference materials to write a research paper. What was the topic? What journals did you read?

Description : Describe a situation in which you had to use reference materials to write a research paper. What was the topic? What journals did you read?

Last Answer : This question is designed to see what your research methods are. Explain how you organize your research and what types of materials you use.

Which of the following is classified in the category of the developmental research? (A) Philosophical research (B) Action research (C) Descriptive research (D) All the above

Description : Which of the following is classified in the category of the developmental research? (A) Philosophical research (B) Action research (C) Descriptive research (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

How would you maintain good association with such a colleague who is clear in heart but very aggressive in behaviour? Options: A) You restrict your personal relations B) You maintain relations but whenever he cools down, tell him his mistakes politely C) You snap your relations D) You maintain personalized relations

Description : How would you maintain good association with such a colleague who is clear in heart but very aggressive in behaviour? Options: A) You restrict your personal relations B) You maintain relations ... tell him his mistakes politely C) You snap your relations D) You maintain personalized relations

Last Answer : B) You maintain relations but whenever he cools down, tell him his mistakes politely

Suppose your colleague either commits theft or torn out your postage from school due to jealously. How would you overcome this problem? Options: A) You catch the culprit red-handed and abuse him B) You try to take a revenge by tearing his letters just to teach him a lesson C) Once you catch him and warn him severely D) You insult him in public

Description : Suppose your colleague either commits theft or torn out your postage from school due to jealously. How would you overcome this problem? Options: A) You catch the culprit red-handed and abuse him B) You try ... him a lesson C) Once you catch him and warn him severely D) You insult him in public

Last Answer : C) Once you catch him and warn him severely 

If your colleague deliberately neglect you inspite of your courteous invitation, the reasonable cause of it may be Options: A) Withdrawal due to inferiority complexes B) A voidance due to feelings of superiority C) Rivalries in relation to professional dignity D) Personal conflicts in family

Description : If your colleague deliberately neglect you inspite of your courteous invitation, the reasonable cause of it may be Options: A) Withdrawal due to inferiority complexes B) A voidance due to feelings of superiority C) Rivalries in relation to professional dignity D) Personal conflicts in family

Last Answer : D) Personal conflicts in family 

The Introduction section of the research plan a. Gives an overview of prior relevant studies b. Contains a statement of the purpose of the study c. Concludes with a statement of the research questions &, for quantitative research, it includes the research hypothesis d. All of the above

Description : The Introduction section of the research plan a. Gives an overview of prior relevant studies b. Contains a statement of the purpose of the study c. Concludes with a statement of the research questions &, for quantitative research, it includes the research hypothesis d. All of the above

Last Answer : d. All of the above

Which of the following are the basic rules of APA style of referencing format? (a) Italicize titles of shorter works such as journal articles or essays (b) Invert authors’ names (last name first) (c) Italicize titles of longer works such as books and journals (d) Alphabetically index reference list Select the correct answer from the codes given below: (A) (a) and (b) (B) (b), (c) and (d) (C) (c) and (d) (D) (a), (b), (c) and (d)

Description : Which of the following are the basic rules of APA style of referencing format? (a) Italicize titles of shorter works such as journal articles or essays (b) Invert authors' names (last name first) (c) Italicize titles of longer works such ... c) and (d) (C) (c) and (d) (D) (a), (b), (c) and (d)

Last Answer : Answer: B

When planning to do a social research, it is better to (A) Approach the topic with an open mind (B) Do a pilot study before getting stuck into it (C) Be familiar with literature on the topic (D) Forget about theory because this is a very practical

Description : When planning to do a social research, it is better to (A) Approach the topic with an open mind (B) Do a pilot study before getting stuck into it (C) Be familiar with literature on the topic (D) Forget about theory because this is a very practical

Last Answer : (A) Approach the topic with an open mind

Deconstruction is a popular method of research in (A) Basic Science (B) Applied Science (C) Social Science (D) Literature

Description : Deconstruction is a popular method of research in (A) Basic Science (B) Applied Science (C) Social Science (D) Literature

Last Answer : (D) Literature

Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process? (A) Searching sources of information to locate problem. (B) Survey of related literature (C) Identification of problem (D) Searching for solutions to the problem

Description : Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process? (A) Searching sources of information to locate problem. (B) Survey of related literature (C) Identification of problem (D) Searching for solutions to the problem

Last Answer : (C) Identification of problem

The experimental study is based on: (A) The manipulation of variables (B) Conceptual parameters (C) Replication of research (D) Survey of literature

Description : The experimental study is based on: (A) The manipulation of variables (B) Conceptual parameters (C) Replication of research (D) Survey of literature

Last Answer : (A) The manipulation of variables

Fundamental research reflects the ability to (A) Synthesize new ideals (B) Expound new principles (C) Evaluate the existing material concerning research (D) Study the existing literature regarding various topics

Description : Fundamental research reflects the ability to (A) Synthesize new ideals (B) Expound new principles (C) Evaluate the existing material concerning research (D) Study the existing literature regarding various topics

Last Answer : (B) Expound new principles

Which among the following is the first step of Research Process? a) Review of Literature b) Collection of Data c) Editing and Coding d) Selection of a problem

Description : Which among the following is the first step of Research Process? a) Review of Literature b) Collection of Data c) Editing and Coding d) Selection of a problem

Last Answer : d) Selection of a problem

Mr. A, Miss B, Mr. C and Miss D are sitting around a table and discussing their trades. (i) Mr. A sits opposite to the cook. (ii) Miss B sits right to the barber (iii) The washerman sits right to the barber (iv) Miss D sits opposite to Mr. C What are the trades of A and B ? (A) Tailor and barber (B) Barber and cook (C) Tailor and cook (D) Tailor and washerman

Description : Mr. A, Miss B, Mr. C and Miss D are sitting around a table and discussing their trades. (i) Mr. A sits opposite to the cook. (ii) Miss B sits right to the barber (iii) The washerman sits right to ... and B ? (A) Tailor and barber (B) Barber and cook (C) Tailor and cook (D) Tailor and washerman

Last Answer : (C) Tailor and cook