A microphone converts an audio soundwave into an electrical signal. In other words, it works by transduction, converting one form of energy (sound) into another (electrical). The exact process that the individual microphone uses differs depending on the type of microphone.A dynamic microphone is much tougher than other types of microphones, such as a condenser. These work by electromagnetic induction rather than by a condenser microphone’s makeshift capacitor. An induction coil, which is a small wrap of electrical wire, is placed inside the magnetic field of a permanent magnet. This assembly is then attached to the diaphragm of the microphone. How a diaphragm works is similar to how a human eardrum: vibrations create mechanical energy that is then translated into electrical energy.Repairin