Description : If viewed on an oscilloscope, the loudness of a sound wave would be associated with the wave's: w) frequency x) wavelength y) velocity z) amplitude
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- AMPLITUDE
Description : Standing waves are formed when two sets of waves of equal amplitude and frequency w) are in phase x) are in opposite phase y) move through each other in opposite directions z) are reflected from the same surface
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MOVE THROUGH EACH OTHER IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS
Description : The ENERGY associated with a photon depends upon the photon's: w) velocity x) frequency y) amplitude z) the brightness of the source from which it comes
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- FREQUENCY
Description : Which of the following statements dealing with simple harmonic motion of a mass-spring system is TRUE? w) The acceleration is largest when the oscillating mass is instantaneously at rest. x) The ... of the motion. z) The acceleration is larger when the oscillating mass has its greatest velocity.
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- THE ACCELERATION IS LARGEST WHEN THE OSCILLATING MASS IS INSTANTANEOUSLY AT REST
Description : The period of oscillation of a particle undergoing simple harmonic motion is: w) independent of the amplitude of the motion x) directly proportional to the frequency of oscillation y) independent of the frequency of oscillation z) none of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- INDEPENDENT OF THE AMPLITUDE OF THE MOTION
Description : The speed of any mechanical wave as it propagates through a medium is dependent mainly on the A. frequency of the wave source B. wavelength C. period of the wave D. type of medium through which the wave travels E. amplitude
Last Answer : D. type of medium through which the wave travels
Description : Which wave has the highest frequency? w) microwaves x) infrared waves y) ultraviolet waves z) radio waves
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ULTRAVIOLET WAVES
Description : Which of the following phrases completes the following statement: The strength of the electric field between two oppositely charged parallel plates is: w) a maximum midway between the plates x) a maximum ... plate y) constant between the plates except near the edges z) zero midway between the plates
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CONSTANT BETWEEN THE PLATES EXCEPT NEAR THE EDGES
Description : The inverse of wavelength is referred to as: w) wave number x) frequency y) velocity z) momentum
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- WAVE NUMBER
Description : .As a wave travels down a spring, the amplitude slowly decreases. Why does this occur? A. The law of conservation of energy does not apply to waves. B. The energy is spread out along the entire ... due to friction as the particles in the spring rub against each other. E. all of the above
Last Answer : D. Some energy is lost due to friction as the particles in the spring rub against each other.
Description : Which of the following best completes the statement: The calorie is the amount of heat needed to raise: w) 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius x) 1 gram of water 1 degree Rankin y) 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Celsius z) 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Kelvin
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 1 GRAM OF WATER 1 DEGREE CELSIUS
Description : A pendulum which is suspended from the ceiling of a railroad car is observed to hang at an angle of 10 degrees to the left of vertical. Which of the following answers could explain this phenomena? w ... is moving with constant velocity to the right. z) The railroad car is accelerating to the right.
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE RAILROAD CAR IS ACCELERATING TO THE RIGHT.
Description : A pendulum which is suspended from the ceiling of a railroad car is observed to hang at an angle of 10 degrees to the right of vertical. Which of the following answers could explain this phenomena? ... is moving with constant velocity to the right. z) The railroad car is accelerating to the right.
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THE RAILROAD CAR IS ACCELERATING TO THE LEFT.
Description : Quality of a musical note depends on – (1) Fundamental frequency (2) Amplitude of the wave (3) Harmonics present (4) Velocity of sound in the medium
Last Answer : (3) Harmonics present Explanation: Sound "quality" or "timbre" describes those characteristics of sound which allow the ear to distinguish sounds which have the same pitch and loudness. Timbre is mainly ... and the attack-decay envelope of the sound. Harmonic content is the most important of these.
Description : Of the following properties of a wave, the one that is independent of the other is its (1) amplitude (2) velocity (3) wavelength (4) frequency
Last Answer : (1) amplitude Explanation: The maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, measured from the position of equilibrium.
Description : When a light wave is reflected from a mirror, there is a change in its – (1) frequency (2) amplitude (3) wavelength (4) velocity
Last Answer : (2) amplitude Explanation: When a light wave is reflected from an object, it changes not only its amplitude but also its phase according to the properties of the object at a particular point. The velocity and momentum are just reversed in another direction.
Last Answer : a) amplitude Explanation: The maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, measured from the position of equilibrium.
Description : Quality of a musical note depends on (1) Fundamental frequency (2) Amplitude of the wave (3) Harmonics present (4) Velocity of sound in the medium
Last Answer : Harmonics present
Description : When a light wave is reflected from a mirror, there is a change in its (1) frequency (2) amplitude (3) wavelength (4) velocity
Last Answer : amplitude
Description : Of the following answers, which is the frequency closest to middle-C on a piano? w) 20 x) 256 y) 2520 z) 25200
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 256
Description : What is the wavelength in millimeters of a sound wave whose frequency is 35 KILOHERTZ. Assume the speed of sound is 350 METERS PER SECOND? w) 100 millimeters x) 1,000 millimeters y) 10 millimeters z) 1/10 millimeters
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 10 MILLIMETERS
Description : When light is traveling through a vacuum, what is the product of the light's wavelength and frequency equal to? w) speed of light x) Plank's constant y) momentum z) wave number
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SPEED OF LIGHT
Description : Which among the following determines the pitch of a sound? (1) Amplitude (2) Frequency (3) Loudness (4) Wavelength
Last Answer : (2) Frequency Explanation: The pitch of a sound is determined by the frequency of vibration of the sound waves So higher the frequency the higher is the pitch.
Description : Calculate the velocity of wave propagation in a conductor with frequency 5 x 10 8 rad/s and phase constant of 3 x 10 8 units. a) 3/5 b) 15 c) 5/3 d) 8
Last Answer : c) 5/3
Description : Which of the properties listed below would you expect a solution to have if it is an acid? w) It feels slippery to the touch. x) It tastes bitter. y) It turns red litmus blue. z) It is a conductor of electricity.
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IT IS A CONDUCTOR OF ELECTRICITY.
Description : A satellite travels at a constant speed in a circular orbit. The acceleration of the satellite is w) zero x) toward the center of the orbit y) away from the center of the orbit z) at a tangent to the orbit
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TOWARD THE CENTER OF THE ORBIT
Description : Which one of the following particles travels at the speed of light? w) neutrons x) electrons y) photons z) muons
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- PHOTONS
Description : A train locomotive whose mass is 1 x 106 kilograms is traveling EAST at a speed of 100 kilometers per hour. A NORTHERLY wind is applying a force of 100 Newtons on the locomotive. How much work is the wind doing ... 10 meters it travels? w) 0 joules x) 1,000 joules y) 10,000 joules z) 100,000 joules
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 0 JOULES
Description : A ball falling vertically from rest for 3 seconds travels very nearly: w) 14.7 meters x) 29.4 meters y) 44.1 meters z) 88.2 meters
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 44.1 METERS
Description : Two light rays will interfere constructively with maximum amplitude if the path difference between them is: w) one wavelength x) one-half wavelength y) one-quarter wavelength z) one-eighth wavelength
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ONE WAVELENGTH
Description : Waves generated by underwater earthquakes are called: w) tsunamis (pronounced su-nam-ees) x) a bore y) a tidal wave z) neap tidal wave
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- TSUNAMIS
Description : When the velocity of an object is tripled, another quantity which is tripled at the same time is the object's: w) momentum x) potential energy y) kinetic energy z) mass
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- MOMENTUM
Description : Which of the following waves is not a transverse wave? w) a wave traveling on a string x) an electromagnetic wave y) a sound wave
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- A SOUND WAVE
Description : Of the following properties of a wave, the one that is independent of the other is its (a) Amplitude (b) Velocity (c) Wavelength (d) Frequency
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : A travelling wave passes a point of observation where the time interval between successive crests is 0.2 s. Which of the following is then true? (a) The wavelength is 5 m (b) The wavelength is 0.2 m (c) The velocity of propagation is 5 m/s (d) The frequency of 5 Hz.
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : When the electric field travels in +x direction and the EM wave is travelling the –y direction, then the magnetic field will be travelling in which direction? a) +z direction b) –z direction c) Either +z or –z direction d) Does not trave
Last Answer : c) Either +z or –z direction
Description : The statement, "In regions where fluid velocity is smaller, the pressure is higher, and vice versa", is known as the principle of: w) Pascal x) Bernoulli y) Torricelli z) Archimedes
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BERNOULLI
Description : Two waves, each of amplitude 1.5 mm and frequency 10 Hz, are travelling in opposite direction with a speed of 20 mm/s. The distance in mm between adjacent nodes is : (1) 1.0 (2) 1.2 (3) 1.5 (4) 2.0
Last Answer : (1) 1.0 Explanation: Since the amplitudes, frequency and the speed of both the waves are in same, hence the wavelength of the composite wave will be the same as the single wave.
Description : In a Laser (say neon laser) all the atoms emit the light waves of – (1) Same frequency (2) Same amplitude (3) Same phase (4) All of the above
Last Answer : (4) All of the above Explanation: In a Laser all the atoms emit the light waves of same frequency, amplitude and phase. A laser is a device that emits light (electromagnetic radiation) ... photons. The term "laser" originated as an acronym for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.
Description : In a Laser (say neon laser) all the atoms emit the light waves of (1) Same frequency (2) Same amplitude (3) Same phase (4) All of the above
Last Answer : All of the above
Last Answer : 2mm
Description : Define : i) Amplitude ii) Frequency iii) Time period iv) Angular velocity related to a.c.
Last Answer : i) Frequency: It is the number of cycles completed by an alternating quantity in one second. ii) Time Period: The time (in sec) required by an alternating quantity to complete its one cycle is known as time period.
Description : Compressional waves are w) transverse waves x) water waves y) longitudinal waves z) light waves
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- LONGITUDINAL WAVES
Description : The term "laminar flow" is most often associated with the description of: w) conduction of sound by waves x) current flow in transistors y) effects of viscosity of liquids z) passage of light rays through a liquid
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- EFFECTS OF VISCOSITY OF LIQUIDS
Description : Which of the following does NOT travel in a vacuum? w) radio waves x) gamma rays y) magnetic waves z) sound waves
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SOUND WAVES
Description : Two waves of equal wavelength will interfere destructively most effectively under one of the following conditions. Will the interference be most effective when the waves are: w) in phase and have equal ... of phase and have equal amplitudes z) 180 degress out of phase and have unequal amplitudes
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 180 DEGREES OUT OF PHASE AND HAVE EQUAL AMPLITUDES
Description : The Michelson interferometer was designed to study the nature of: w) water waves x) sound waves y) an "ether" z) sunlight
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- AN "ETHER"
Description : Define critical frequency w.r. to wave propagation.
Last Answer : Define critical frequency w.r. to wave propagation.
Description : Compare sky wave and space wave propagation w.r.t. following points. (i) Frequency range (ii) Effect of fading (iii)Polarization (iv)Application
Last Answer : Sr. No Parameters Sky Wave Propagation Space Wave Propagation 1 Frequency range 3 MHz to 30 MHz Above 30 MHz 2 Effect of fading Problem of fading is ... horizontally Polarized 4 Application RadioBroadcasting (SW Range) Used for TV and FM broadcasting
Description : The quality or tone of a musical sound produced by a stringed instrument depends on – (1) frequency of vibration (2) length of the strings in the instrument (3) Amplitude of vibration (4) wave form of the sound
Last Answer : (4) wave form of the sound Explanation: The timbre or quality of a sound depends on its wave form, which varies with the number of over-tones, or harmonics, that are present, their ... particular musical sound have a different sound from another, even when they have the same pitch and loudness.