Description : Chemiosmotic theory of ATP synthesis in the chloroplasts and mitochondria is based on (a) membrane potential (b) accumulation of Na+ ions (c) accumulation of K+ ions (d) proton gradient.
Last Answer : (d) proton gradient
Description : The mechanism of ATP formation both in chloroplast and mitochondria is explained by (a) chemiosmotic theory (b) Munch’s hypothesis (mass flow model) (c) relay pump theory of Godlewski (d) Cholodny-Wont’s model.
Last Answer : (a) chemiosmotic theory
Description : Explain how during light reaction of photosynthesis, ATP synthesis is a chemiosmotic phenomenon. -Biology
Last Answer : answer:
Description : Write the requriement for chemiosmotic ATP synthesis
Last Answer : Write the requriement for chemiosmotic ATP synthesis
Description : Which is correct about cell theory in view of current status of our knowledge about cell structure? (a) It needs modification due to discovery of subcellular structures like chloroplasts and ... Cell theory means that all living objects consists of cells whether or not capable of reproducing
Last Answer : (c) Cell theory does not hold good because all living beings (e.g., viruses) do not have cellular organisation.
Description : The chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis of oxidative phosphorylation proposes that adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is formed because (a) a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane (b) there is a ... mitochondrial proteins (d) ADP is pumped out of the matrix into the intermembrane space.
Last Answer : (a) a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane
Description : In glycolysis, ATP is created by A.photophosphorylation B.the chemiosmotic mechanism C.substrate level phosphorylation D.the pentose phosphate pathway
Last Answer : C.substrate level phosphorylation
Description : Select the alternative giving correct identification and function of the organelle A' in the diagram. (a) Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of ATP (b) Golgi body - ... packaging material (c) Lysosomes - Secrete hydrolytic enzymes (d) Endoplasmic reticulum - Synthesis of lipids
Last Answer : (a) Mitochondria - Produce cellular energy in the form of ATP
Description : The site of enzymes directing the metabolic oxidation (respiration), ATP synthesis and considered as power house of cell are (A) Lysosomes (B) Microsomes (C) Mitochondria (D) Golgi apparatus
Last Answer : (C) Mitochondria
Description : The chemiosmotic theory ofr photophosphorylatrion was given by
Last Answer : The chemiosmotic theory ofr photophosphorylatrion was given by A. P-Mitchell B. Amon C. Arnold D. Anderson
Description : Chemiosmotic theory for oxidative phosphorylation has been proposed by (A) Chance and Williams (B) Pauling and Corey (C) S. Waugh (D) P. Mitchell
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : What are the common properties shared by chloroplasts and mitochondria? -Biology
Description : Cells contain smaller parts known as organelles. The nucleus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, and vacuoles are all examples of organelles. What do these organelles have in common?
Last Answer : They are all enclosed by a membrane.
Description : Organelles involved in photorespiration are (a) Mitochondria, chloroplasts and ribosomes (b) Mitochondria, Peroxisomes and chloroplasts (c) Mitochondria, nucleus and ribosomes (d) Mitochondria, proxisomes and glyoxisomes
Last Answer : Ans. ((b))
Description : A plant cell is distinguished from an animal cell by the presence of (a) Nucleus (b) Chloroplasts (c) Cell membrane (d) Mitochondria
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : Which of the following organelles are called the Protein Factories of the cell? (1) Chloroplasts (2) Lysosomes (3) Mitochondria (4) Ribosomes
Last Answer : (4) Ribosomes Explanation: The ribosome works as the protein factory in every living cell. It gathers amino acids and assembles them into protein chains to make almost anything the cell needs.
Description : Photosynthesis takes place inside plant cells in ______. (1) Ribosomes (2) Chloroplasts (3) Nucleus (4) Mitochondria
Last Answer : (2) Chloroplasts Explanation: In plants, the process of photosynthesis takes place in the mesophyll of the leaves, inside the chloroplasts.
Description : During photorespiration, the oxygen consuming reaction(s) occur in (a) stroma of chloroplasts (b) stroma of chloroplasts and mitochondria (c) stroma of chloroplasts and peroxisomes (d) grana of chloroplasts and peroxisomes.
Last Answer : (c) stroma of chloroplasts and peroxisomes
Description : In land plants, the guard cells differ from other epidermal cells in having (a) cytoskeleton (b) mitochondria (c) endoplasmic reticulum (d) chloroplasts.
Last Answer : (d) chloroplasts.
Description : Select the wrong statement from the following. (a) Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have an internal compartment, the thylakoid space bounded by the thylakoid membrane. (b) Both chloroplasts and ... mitochondria. (d) Both chloroplasts and mitochondria contain an inner and an outer membrane.
Last Answer : (a) Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have an internal compartment, the thylakoid space bounded by the thylakoid membrane.
Description : Which one of the following cell organelles is enclosed by a single membrane? (a) Lysosomes (b) Nuclei (c) Mitochondria (d) Chloroplasts
Last Answer : (a) Lysosomes
Description : Which of the following statements is not true for stomatal apparatus? (a) Guard cells invariably possess chloroplasts and mitochondria. (b) Guard cells are always surrounded by subsidiary cells. (c) Stomata are involved in gaseous exchange. (d) Inner wall of guard cells are thick
Last Answer : (b) Guard cells are always surrounded by subsidiary cells.
Description : Which of the following structure is absent in eukaryotic cells? A- Mitochondria B- Chloroplasts C- Golgi structure D- Mesosome
Last Answer : Mesosome
Description : Which of the following is not true for eukaryotic cells? A- Nucleus is bounded by nuclear membrane B- Chromosomes contain histones C- Chloroplasts and mitochondria contains 70S ribosomes D- Gas vacuoles are present
Last Answer : Gas vacuoles are present
Description : In a cell, aerobic respiration occurs mainly in the: a) ribosomes (pron: RIBE-a-somes) b) mitochondria (pron: mite-o-KON-dree-a) c) Golgi apparatus (pron: GALL-jee) d) chloroplasts (pron: KLOR-o-plasts)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- MITOCHONDRIA
Description : $ Amyloplasts store food materials in the form of starch grains. ! Chloroplasts synthesis hexose sugars.
Last Answer : $ Amyloplasts store food materials in the form of starch grains. ! Chloroplasts synthesis hexose sugars. A. ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.
Description : Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described? (a) Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts (b) Centrioles - sites for active RNA synthesis (c) Ribosomes - ... cytoplasm are smaller (70S) (d) Lysosomes - optimally active at a pH of about 8.5
Last Answer : (a) Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts
Description : What is chemiosmotic hypothesis? -Biology
Description : $ Krebs cycle occurs in the matrix of mitochondria. ! ATP as is a respiratory enzyme.
Last Answer : $ Krebs cycle occurs in the matrix of mitochondria. ! ATP as is a respiratory enzyme. A. If both As and ... R is wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.
Description : Name the process by which ATP is formed in electron transport system (ETS) in mitochondria.
Last Answer : Name the process by which ATP is formed in electron transport system (ETS) in mitochondria.
Description : What process occurs in the mitochondria that releases ATP energy?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : Brown adipose tissue is (A) A prominent tissue in human (B) Characterised by high content of mitochondria (C) Associated with high activity of ATP synthase (D) Characterised by low content of cytochromes
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : ATP is generated in C A. Lysosomes B. Food Vacuoles C. Mitochondria D. Golgi apparatus
Last Answer : Mitochondria
Description : ATP is generated in a. ribosomes b. polysomes c. mitochondria d. golgi bodies
Last Answer : mitochondria
Description : Out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respiration (a) 2 are produced outside glycolysis and 34 during respiratory chain (b) 2 are produced outside mitochondria and 34 inside ... (c) 2 during glycolysis and 34 during Krebs' cycle (d) all are formed inside mitochondria
Last Answer : (b) 2 are produced outside mitochondria and 34 inside mitochondria
Description : Where is ATP produced in prokaryotic cells? a. In The Mitochondria b. In The Chloroplast c. On The Cell Membrane d. On The Ribosomes
Last Answer : b. In The Chloroplast
Description : For each pair of electrons passing from NADH located inside the mitochondria to oxygen, how many ATP molecules can be generated? A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
Last Answer : C.3
Description : Mitochondria can be considered the ____________of the cell because they generate an enormous amount of cellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to fuel the cell.
Last Answer : “Power plant” or “Power house”
Description : Mitochondria are referred to as the ‘powerhouses’ of a cell. This is because they convert food to energy, or ATP, more efficiently than processes which rely on anaerobic, or non-oxygen using, energy production alone. Name the energy production process carried out by mitochondria.
Last Answer : Oxidative phosphorylation.
Description : At inner membrane of mitochondria, passing on the electron removed as part of the hydrogen atoms to molecular `O_(2)` with simultaneous synthesis of A
Last Answer : At inner membrane of mitochondria, passing on the electron removed as part of the hydrogen atoms ... (2)` with simultaneous synthesis of ATP occurs.
Description : De novo synthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides occurs in (A) Mitochondria (B) Cytosol (C) Microsomes (D) Ribosomes
Description : De novo synthesis of purine nucleotide occurs in (A) Mitochondria (B) Cytosol (C) Microsmes (D) Ribosomes
Description : During synthesis of porphyrins, synthesis of δ-amino levulinic acid occurs in (A) Mitochondria (B) Cytosol (C) Both in mitochondria and cytosol (D) Ribosomes
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : All the enzymes involved in the synthesis of cholesterol are found in (A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum and cytosol
Description : The main pathway for denovo synthesis of fatty acids occur in (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Microsomes (D) Nucleus
Description : The synthesis of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA can occur (A) Only in mitochondria of all mammalian tissues (B) Only in the cytosol of all mammalian tissue (C) In both cytosol and mitochondria (D) In lysosomes
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Acyl carrier protein is involved in the synthesis of (A) protein (B) glycogen (C) fatty acid outside the mitochondria (D) fatty acid in the mitochondria