What kind of compound is ethanol ?

1 Answer

Answer :

Ethanol is a polar compound.

Related questions

Description : A fruity smell is obtained by the reaction of ethanol with which compound? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Description : A liquid was mixed with ethanol and a drop of concentrated `H_(2)SO_(4)` was added. A compound with a fruity smell was formed. The liquid was

Last Answer : A liquid was mixed with ethanol and a drop of concentrated `H_(2)SO_(4)` was added. A compound with a fruity ... )` C. `cH_(3)COOH` D. `CH_(3)OH`

Description : A fruity smell is obtained by the reaction of ethanol with which compound?

Last Answer : CH3COOH

Description : Give reason: Ethanol cannot be called poly-functional compound.

Last Answer : Ethanol has only one functional group – OH.

Description : A fruity smell is obtained by the reaction of ethanol with which compound

Last Answer : CH3COOH

Description : Is Ethanol a Fossil Fuel ?

Last Answer : Ethanol is not fossil fuel.

Description : This substance is commonly known as alcohol and is also used in medicines such as tincture iodine, cough syrups, and many tonics. This is - (1) Propanol (2) Butane (3) Ethanol (4) Methanol

Last Answer : (3) Ethanol Explanation: Ethanol is commonly called alcohol and is the active ingredient of all alcoholic drinks. Also, it is a good solvent and is used in medicines such as tincture iodine, cough syrups, and many tonics.

Description : An antiknock for petrol is - (1) sodium hydroxide (2) ethanol (3) sodium benzoate (4) lead tetraethyl

Last Answer : (4) lead tetraethyl Explanation: The organic compound that is used as an antiknock agent in petroleum is tetraethyl lead. This is a lead based organic compound.

Description : Chemical name of vinegar is - (1) Acetone (2) Acetic acid (3) Formaldehyde (4) Ethanol

Last Answer : (2) Acetic acid Explanation: Vinegar is roughly 3-9% acetic acid CH3COOH) by volume, making acetic acid the main component of vinegar apart from water. The acetic acid is produced by the fermentation of ethanol by acetic acid bacteria. Vinegar is mainly used as a cooking ingredient, or in pickling.

Description : Which of the following is not an example of a biomass energy source? (1) Wood (2) Ethanol (3) Cow dung (4) Atomic energy

Last Answer : (4) Atomic energy Explanation: The organic matter within the plants, the agriculture crops, and material related with the plants directly or in directly are called as the biomass.

Description : Which is Known as carbolic acid? (1) Phenol (2) Ethanol (3) Acetic acid (4) Oxalic acid

Last Answer : (1) Phenol Explanation: Phenol is also known as carbolic acid. It is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5OH. Phenol and its chemical derivatives are essential ... epoxies, Bakelite, nylon, detergents, herbicides such as phenoxy herbicides, and numerous pharmaceutical drugs.

Description : Ethanol containing 5% water is known as – (1) Dilute alcohol (2) Power alcohol (3) Rectified spirit (4) Absolute alcohol

Last Answer : (3) Rectified spirit Explanation: A rectified alcohol is highly concentrated ethanol which' has been purified by means of repeated distillation, a process that is called rectification. It typically contains 95% alcohol by volume and 5% water. Normally, ethanol with 5% water is known as pure alcohol.

Description : Which of the following is the best fuel in terms of energy released per gram of fuel? (1) Hydrogen (2) Methane (3) Ethanol (4) Butane

Last Answer : (1) Hydrogen Explanation: The amount of energy released increases with the number of bonds present in the chemical substance or fuel. That is because each bond has a certain amount of energy stored in it therefore the more bonds ... KJ/g; Methane: 55.6 KJ/ g; Ethanol: 29.7 KJ /g; Butane: 49.6KJ/g.

Description : One of the constituents of tear gas is - (1) Ethane (2) Ethanol (3) Ether (4) Chloropicrin

Last Answer : (4) Chloropicrin Explanation: Chloropicrin is a colourless liquid that is insoluble in water, with which it is stable. With a vapor pressure of 24 mm Hg, its volatility is between ... their eyes involuntarily. Chloropicrin can be absorbed systemically through inhalation, ingestion, and the skin.

Description : Which of the following is used to denature ethanol? (1) Methyl alcohol (2) Propyl alcohol (3) Phenol (4) Methane

Last Answer : (1) Methyl alcohol Explanation: Denatured alcohol is ethanol that has additives to make it undrinkable (poisonous), to discourage recreational consumption. Different additives are used to make it difficult. to ... both because its boiling point is close to that of ethanol and because it is toxic.

Description : Ethanol containing 5% water is known as – (1) rectified spirit (2) denatured spirit (3) methylated alcohol (4) power alcohol

Last Answer : (1) rectified spirit Explanation: A rectified spirit, rectified alcohol, or neutral spirit is highly concentrated ethanol which has been purified by means of repeated distillation, a process that is ... drinks, in the production of liqueurs, for medicinal purposes, and as a household solvent.

Description : Give reason for the following: (i)alkali metals do not occur free in nature. (ii)alkali metals have low I .E. (iii)LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol.

Last Answer : Ans.(i)They are highly reactive in natur (ii) Because of large atomic size. (III)LiI is more covalent in character than KI

Description : Why does methanal not give aldol condensation while ethanol gives ? 

Last Answer : Ans. This is because only those compounds which have hydrogen atoms can undergo  aldol reaction. Ethanol possesses -hydrogen and undergoes aldol condensation.   Methanal has no hydrogen atoms, hence does not undergo aldol condensation. 

Description : Which of the following is the strongest acid? (a) Ethanol (b) Phenol (c) Anisole (d) Benzoic acid

Last Answer : Benzoic acid

Description : Which of the following compounds is most acidic? (a) Water (b) Cyclohexanol (c) Ethanol (d) Phenol

Last Answer : Phenol

Description : Which of the following compounds is most acidic? (a) Formic acid (b) Ethanol (c) Acetic acid (d) Phenol

Last Answer : Formic acid

Description : Which of the following compounds is least acidic? (a) Formic acid (b) Ethanol (c) Acetic acid (d) Phenol

Last Answer : Ethanol

Description : Which of the following compounds will react with PCl5 least vigorously? (a) Ethanol (b) Acetic acid (c) Phenol (d) Benzoic acid

Last Answer : Phenol

Description : Acetic acid undergoes reduction with LiAlH4 to give (a) Ethanol (b) Ethane (c) Ethanal (d) Ethyne

Last Answer : Ethanol

Description : In the conversion of wine to vinegar (a) Ethanol is oxidized to acetic acid (b) Ethanol is reduced to acetic acid (c) Methanol is oxidized to acetic acid (d) Methanol is reduced to acetic acid

Last Answer : Ethanol is oxidized to acetic acid

Description : Which of the following compounds does not give iodoform test on treatment with I2/NaOH? (a) Ethanol (b) Propanone (c) 2-Propanol (d) Butanone

Last Answer : Butanone

Description : Which of the following compounds does not give a positive iodoform test : (a) Ethanol (b) Ethanal (c) Methanol (d) Propanone

Last Answer : Methanol

Description : Which of the following compounds will give an iodoform test? (a) Benzoic acid (b) Ethanol (c) Benzyl chloride (d) Methanol

Last Answer : Ethanol

Description : Oxidation of acetaldehyde with Na2Cr2O7/H+ gives (a) Ethylene glycol (b) Acetic acid (c) Ethanol (d) Acetone

Last Answer : Acetic acid

Description : Which of the following functional group series is ranked according to increasing boiling points? (a) diethyl ether, ethane, ethanol, ethanethiol (b) ethane, ethanol, diethyl ether, ethanethiol (c) ethane, diethyl ether, ethanethiol, ethanol (d) diethyl ether, ethane, ethanethiol, ethanol

Last Answer : ethane, diethyl ether, ethanethiol, ethanol

Description : Diethyl ether reacts with sodium metal to give (a) Ethanol (b) Sodium ethoxide (c) Ethanal (d) Nothing happens

Last Answer : Nothing happens

Description : Ethanol is isomeric with (a) Dimethyl ether (b) Ethanal (c) Diethyl ether (d) Propanone

Last Answer : Dimethyl ether

Description : What is the strongest intermolecular force present in liquid ethanol? (a) induced dipole-induced dipole (b) dipole-dipole, specifically hydrogen bonding (c) dipole-dipole, but not hydrogen bonding (d) ion-dipole

Last Answer : dipole-dipole, specifically hydrogen bonding

Description : When ethanol is heated with concentrated H2SO4, a gas is produced. Which of the following compounds is formed when this gas is treated with bromine in CCl4?E2 (a) Bromomethane (b) 1,2-Dibromoethane (c) Bromoethane (d) 1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane

Last Answer : 1,2-Dibromoethane

Description : Ethanol on heating with concentrated H2SO4 at 170°C gives (a) ethylene (b) ethyl hydrogen sulfate (c) diethyl ether (d) diethyl sulfate

Last Answer : ethylene

Description : When ethanol is treated with sodium metal : (a) Sodium ethoxide is formed (b) The sodium is oxidized (c) The acidic hydrogen in reduced (d) All these occu

Last Answer : All these occu

Description : Rectified spirit is (a) 100% Ethanol (b) 90% Ethanol (c) 100% Methanol (d) 95% Ethanol

Last Answer : 95% Ethanol

Description : Predict the two most likely mechanisms which occur when 2-iodohexane is heated in ethanol. (a) SN2 and SN1 (b) E1 and E2 (c) SN2 and E2 (d) E1 and SN1

Last Answer : E1 and SN1

Description : Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) and dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3) are best considered : (a) structural isomers (b) stereoisomers (c) enantiomers (d) diastereomers

Last Answer : structural isomers

Description : Which of the following is an aromatic hydrocarbon? w) methane x) ethanol y) benzene z) glycine

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- BENZENE 

Description : Which of the following compounds will be a nonelectrolyte when dissolved in water? w) sodium chloride x) potassium nitrate y) ethanol z) hydrogen chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ETHANOL 

Description : Chemically, fats are esters of long carbon-chain acids and which of the following: w) ethanol x) glycerol y) ethylene glycol z) sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GLYCEROL

Description : The major constituent of marsh gas is: w) methane x) propane y) benzene z) ethanol

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- METHANE

Description : The alcohol with lowest molecular weight is: w) isopropanol x) propanol y) ethanol z) methanol 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- METHANOL

Description : Chemical name of vinegar is (1) Acetone (2) Acetic acid (3) Formaldehyde (4) Ethanol

Last Answer : Acetic acid

Description : Which is known as carbolic acid? (1) Phenol (2) Ethanol (3) Acetic acid (4) Oxalic acid 

Last Answer : Phenol

Description : Ethanol containing 5% water is known as : (1) Dilute alcohol (2) Power alcohol (3) Rectified spirit (4) Absolute alcohol

Last Answer :  Rectified spirit

Description : Which of the following is the best fuel in terms of energy released per gram of fuel? (1) Hydrogen (2) Methane (3) Ethanol (4) Butane

Last Answer : Hydrogen

Description : Which of the following is used to denature ethanol ? (1) Methyl alcohol (2) Propyl alcohol (3) Phenol (4) Methane

Last Answer : Methyl alcohol

Description : One of the constituents of tear gas is (1) Ethane (2) Ethanol (3) Ether (4) Chloropicrin

Last Answer : Chloropicrin