Explain CYCLIC QUADRILATERAL and their porperties. -Maths 9th

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Description : If two opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are parallel , then prove that - (a) remaining two sides are equal (b) both the diagonals are equal -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let ABCD be quadrilateral with ab||cd Join be. In triangle abd and CBD, Angle abd=angle cdb(alternate angles) Anglecbd=angle adb(alternate angles) Bd=bd(common) Abd=~CBD by asa test Ad=BC by cpct Since ad ... c(from 1) Ad =bc(proved above) Triangle adc=~bcd by sas test Ac=bd by cpct Hence proved

Description : If a line is drawn parallel to the base of an isosceles triangle to intersect its equal sides, prove that the quadrilateral, so formed is cyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given ΔABC is an isosceles triangle such that AB = AC and also DE || SC. To prove Quadrilateral BCDE is a cyclic quadrilateral. Construction Draw a circle passes through the points B, C, D and E.

Description : If a pair of opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are equal, then prove that its diagonals are also equal. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given Let ABCD be a cyclic quadrilateral and AD = BC. Join AC and BD. To prove AC = BD Proof In ΔAOD and ΔBOC, ∠OAD = ∠OBC and ∠ODA = ∠OCB [since, same segments subtends equal angle to the circle] AB = BC [ ... is DOC on both sides, we get ΔAOD+ ΔDOC ≅ ΔBOC + ΔDOC ⇒ ΔADC ≅ ΔBCD AC = BD [by CPCT]

Description : If bisectors of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect the circle, circumscribing it at the points P and Q, prove that PQ is a diameter of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. DP and QB are the bisectors of ∠D and ∠B, respectively. To prove PQ is the diameter of a circle. Construction Join QD and QC.

Description : If two opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are parallel , then prove that - (a) remaining two sides are equal (b) both the diagonals are equal -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let ABCD be quadrilateral with ab||cd Join be. In triangle abd and CBD, Angle abd=angle cdb(alternate angles) Anglecbd=angle adb(alternate angles) Bd=bd(common) Abd=~CBD by asa test Ad=BC by cpct Since ad ... c(from 1) Ad =bc(proved above) Triangle adc=~bcd by sas test Ac=bd by cpct Hence proved

Description : If a line is drawn parallel to the base of an isosceles triangle to intersect its equal sides, prove that the quadrilateral, so formed is cyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given ΔABC is an isosceles triangle such that AB = AC and also DE || SC. To prove Quadrilateral BCDE is a cyclic quadrilateral. Construction Draw a circle passes through the points B, C, D and E.

Description : If a pair of opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are equal, then prove that its diagonals are also equal. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given Let ABCD be a cyclic quadrilateral and AD = BC. Join AC and BD. To prove AC = BD Proof In ΔAOD and ΔBOC, ∠OAD = ∠OBC and ∠ODA = ∠OCB [since, same segments subtends equal angle to the circle] AB = BC [ ... is DOC on both sides, we get ΔAOD+ ΔDOC ≅ ΔBOC + ΔDOC ⇒ ΔADC ≅ ΔBCD AC = BD [by CPCT]

Description : If bisectors of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect the circle, circumscribing it at the points P and Q, prove that PQ is a diameter of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. DP and QB are the bisectors of ∠D and ∠B, respectively. To prove PQ is the diameter of a circle. Construction Join QD and QC.

Description : If diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral are diameters of the circle through the vertices of the quadrilateral,prove that it is a rectangle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- Let, ABCD be a cyclic quadrilateral such that its diagonal AC and BD are the diameters of the circle though the vertices A,B,C and D. As angle in a semi-circle is 900 ∴ ∠ABC = 900 and ∠ADC = 900 ∠DAB = 900 ... Hence, ABCD is a rectangle.

Description : Prove that quadrilateral formed by angle bisectors of a cyclic quadrilateral is also cyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- Given: A cyclic quadrilateral ABCD in which the angle bisectors AR, BR, CP O and DP of internal angles A, B, C and D respectively form a quadrilateral PQRS. To prove: PQRS ... the sum of a pair of opposite angles of quadrilateral PQRS is 180°. Therefore, quadrilateral PQRS is cyclic.

Description : If A, B, C, D are the successive angles of a cyclic quadrilateral, then what is cos A + cos B + cos C + cos D equal to: -Maths 9th

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Description : Let ABCD be a cyclic quadrilateral. Show that the incentres of the triangles ABC, BCD, CDA and DAB form a rectangle. -Maths 9th

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Description : The diagonals AC and BD of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect at P. Let O be the circumcentre of ∆APB and H be the orthocentre -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral such that AC ⊥ BD. AC meet BD at E. Prove that EA^2 + EB^2 + EC^2 + ED^2 = 4R^2, -Maths 9th

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Description : In the given figure, ΔABC is an equilateral triangle and ABDC is a cyclic quadrilateral, then find the measure of ∠BDC. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : △ABC is an equilateral triangle. ∠BAE=60 ABEC is a cyclic quadrilateral. We know, ∠BAC+∠BEC=180 =>∠BEC=180−60 =120 We know that the angles subtended by an arc on the circumference on the same side are equal. Therefore, ∠ABC=∠BDC =>∠BDC=60

Description : Explain Quadrilateral with their properties. -Maths 9th

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Description : If non-parallel sides of a trapezium are equal, prove that it is cyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given ABCD is a trapezium whose non-parallel sides AD and BC are equal.

Description : If non-parallel sides of a trapezium are equal, prove that it is cyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given ABCD is a trapezium whose non-parallel sides AD and BC are equal.

Description : A cyclic parallelogram having unequal adjacent sides is necessarily a: -Maths 9th

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Description : Find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD in which AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm, CD = 4 cm, DA = 5 cm and AC = 5 cm. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given a quadrilateral ABCD with AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm, CD = 4 cm, DA = 5 cm and AC = 5 cm. For ∆ABC, a = AB = 3 cm, b = BC = 4 cm and c = AC = 5 cm Now, area of quadrilateral ABCD = area of ∆ABC + area of ∆ACD = 6 cm2 + 9.2 cm2 = 15.2 cm2 (approx.)

Description : 6. Show that the line segments joining the mid-points of the opposite sides of a quadrilateral bisect each other. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Let ABCD be a quadrilateral and P, Q, R and S are the mid points of AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Now, In ΔACD, R and S are the mid points of CD and DA respectively. , ... , PQRS is parallelogram. PR and QS are the diagonals of the parallelogram PQRS. So, they will bisect each other.

Description : 3. ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Given in the question, ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Construction, Join AC and BD. To Prove, PQRS is a rhombus. Proof: In ΔABC P and Q ... (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v), PQ = QR = SR = PS So, PQRS is a rhombus. Hence Proved

Description : 2. ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rectangle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Given in the question, ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. To Prove, PQRS is a rectangle. Construction, Join AC and BD. Proof: In ΔDRS and ... , In PQRS, RS = PQ and RQ = SP from (i) and (ii) ∠Q = 90° , PQRS is a rectangle.

Description : ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA (see Fig 8.29). AC is a diagonal. Show that: (i) SR || AC and SR = 1/2 AC (ii) PQ = SR (iii) PQRS is a parallelogram. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) In ΔDAC, R is the mid point of DC and S is the mid point of DA. Thus by mid point theorem, SR || AC and SR = ½ AC (ii) In ΔBAC, P is the mid point of AB and Q is the mid point of BC. ... ----- from question (ii) ⇒ SR || PQ - from (i) and (ii) also, PQ = SR , PQRS is a parallelogram.

Description : In ΔABC and ΔDEF, AB = DE, AB || DE, BC = EF and BC || EF. Vertices A, B and C are joined to vertices D, E and F respectively (see Fig. 8.22). Show that (i) quadrilateral ABED is a parallelogram ( ... CF and AD = CF (iv) quadrilateral ACFD is a parallelogram (v) AC = DF (vi) ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) AB = DE and AB || DE (Given) Two opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal and parallel to each other. Thus, quadrilateral ABED is a parallelogram (ii) Again BC = EF and BC || EF ... (Given) BC = EF (Given) AC = DF (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) , ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF [SSS congruency]

Description : 5. Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral are equal and bisect each other at right angles, then it is a square. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Given that, Let ABCD be a quadrilateral and its diagonals AC and BD bisect each other at right angle at O. To prove that, The Quadrilateral ABCD is a square. Proof, In ΔAOB and ΔCOD, AO = ... right angle. Thus, from (i), (ii) and (iii) given quadrilateral ABCD is a square. Hence Proved.

Description : 3. Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles, then it is a rhombus. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Let ABCD be a quadrilateral whose diagonals bisect each other at right angles. Given that, OA = OC OB = OD and ∠AOB = ∠BOC = ∠OCD = ∠ODA = 90° To show that, if the ... a parallelogram. , ABCD is rhombus as it is a parallelogram whose diagonals intersect at right angle. Hence Proved.

Description : Prove that the quadrilateral formed by joining the mid points of quadrilateral forms parallelogram -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Please see Exercise 8.2 - question 1 here in Quadrilaterals.

Description : Proof to show that the quadrilateral formed by joining the midpoints of a square is a square. -Maths 9th

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Description : If the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles , then name the quadrilateral . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Quadrilateral will be Rhombus .

Description : The diagonals of a quadrilateral ABCD are perpendicular to each other. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given: A quadrilateral ABCD whose diagonals AC and BD are perpendicular to each other at O. P,Q,R and S are mid points of side AB, BC, CD and DA respectively are joined are formed quadrilateral PQRS. To ... 90° Thus, PQRS is a parallelogram whose one angle is 90°. ∴ PQRS is a rectangle.

Description : In quadrilateral ABCD of the given figure, X and Y are points on diagonal AC such that AX = CY and BXDY ls a parallelogram. -Maths 9th

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Description : BD is one of the diagonals of a quadrilateral ABCD. AM and CN are the perpendiculars from A and C respectively on BD . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : We know that area of a triangle = 1/2 × base × altitude ∴ ar(△ABD) = 1/2 × BD × AM and ar(△BCD) = 1/2 BD × CN Now, ar(quad. ABCD) = ar(△ABD) + ar(△BCD) = 1/2 × BD × AM + 1/2 × BD × CN = 1/2 × BD × (AM + CN)

Description : In the given figure, WXYZ is a quadrilateral with a point P on side WX. If ZY // WX, show that : -Maths 9th

Last Answer : ar (ZPY)=ar( ZXY) they lie between the same base and between the same parallels Similarly, ar(WZY)=ar(ZPY) ar(ZWX)=ar(XWY)

Description : Diagonals AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at P. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Draw AM ⟂ BD and CL ⟂ BD. Now, ar(△APB) × ar(△CPD) = {1/2 PB × AM} × {1/2 DP × CL} = {1/2 PB × CL} × {1/2 DP × AM} ar(△BPC) × ar(△APD) Hence, ar(△APB) × ar(△CPD) = ar(△APD) × ar(△BPC)

Description : The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rectangle, if -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rectangle,

Description : The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the side of quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rhombus, if -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (d) Given, the quadrilateral ABCD is a rhombus. So, sides AB, BC, CD and AD are equal.

Description : If angles A, B,C and D of the quadrilateral ABCD, taken in order are in the ratio 3 :7:6:4, then ABCD is a -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (c) Given, ratio of angles of quadrilateral ABCD is 3 : 7 : 6 : 4. Let angles of quadrilateral ABCD be 3x, 7x, 6x and 4x, respectively. We know that, sum of all angles of a quadrilateral is 360°. 3x + 7x + 6x + 4x = 360° => 20x = 360° => x=360°/20° = 18°

Description : The figure formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral ABCD, taken in order, is a square only, if -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral ABCD, taken in order, is a square only.

Description : All the angles of a quadrilateral are equal. What special name is given to this quadrilateral ? -Maths 9th

Last Answer : We know that, sum of all angles in a quadrilateral is 360°. If ABCD is a quadrilateral, ∠A+ ∠B+ ∠C + ∠D = 360° (i) But it is given all angles are equal. ∠A = ∠B = ∠C = ∠D From Eq. (i ... ⇒ 4 ∠A = 360° ∠A = 90° So, all angles of a quadrilateral are 90°. Hence, given quadrilateral is a rectangle.

Description : Can all the four angles of a quadrilateral be obtuse angles? Give reason for your answer. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : No, all the four angles of a quadrilateral cannot be obtuse. As, the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°, then may have maximum of three obtuse angles.

Description : Can all the angles of a quadrilateral be acute angles ? Give reason for your answer. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : No, all the angles of a quadrilateral cannot be acute angles. As, sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°. So, maximum of three acute angles will be possible.

Description : Can all the angles of a quadrilateral be right angles? Give reason for your answer. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Yes, all the angles of a quadrilateral can be right angles. In this case, the quadrilateral becomes rectangle or square.

Description : Opposite angles of a quadrilateral ABCD are equal. If AB = 4 cm, determine CD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, opposite angles of a quadrilateral are equal. So, ABCD is a parallelogram and we know that, in a parallelogram opposite sides are also equal. ∴ CD = AB = 4cm

Description : P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA of a quadrilateral ABCD in which AC = BD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given In a quadrilateral ABCD, P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD and DA, respectively. Also, AC = BD To prove PQRS is a rhombus.

Description : P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD and DA of quadrilateral ABCD in which AC = BD and AC ⊥ BD. Prove that PQRS is a square. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given In quadrilateral ABCD, P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA, respectively. Also, AC = BD and AC ⊥ BD. To prove PQRS is a square. Proof Now, in ΔADC, S and R are the mid-points of the sides AD and DC respectively, then by mid-point theorem,

Description : Show that the quadrilateral formed by joining the consecutive sides of a square is also a square. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question quadrilateral formed by joining the consecutive sides of a square is also a square.

Description : Prove that the quadrilateral formed by the bisectors of the angles of a parallelogram is a rectangle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given Let ABCD be a parallelogram and AP, BR, CR, be are the bisectors of ∠A, ∠B, ∠C and ∠D, respectively. To prove Quadrilateral PQRS is a rectangle. Proof Since, ABCD is a parallelogram, then DC ... and ∠PSR = 90° Thus, PQRS is a quadrilateral whose each angle is 90°. Hence, PQRS is a rectangle.

Description : ABCD is a quadrilateral whose diagonal AC divides it into two parts, equal in area, then ABCD -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (d) Here, ABCD need not be any of rectangle, rhombus and parallelogram because if ABCD is a square, then its diagonal AC also divides it into two parts which are equal in area.

Description : If the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral are joined in order, prove that the area of the parallelogram, so formed will be half of the area of the given quadrilateral (figure). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that the area of the parallelogram