Give an example of a double displacement reaction other than the one given in Activity 1.10 -Chemistry-10

Give an example of a double displacement reaction other than the one given in Activity 1.10 -Chemistry-10
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Sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid react to form sodium chloride and water.
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Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in text book Activity 1.7 (i.e., electrolysis of water) double of the amount collected in the other? Name this gas. -Chemistry-10

Description : Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in text book Activity 1.7 (i.e., electrolysis of water) double of the amount collected in the other? Name this gas. -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : In Activity 1.7, water is electrolysed to give H2 gas at one electrode and O2 gas at the other electrode. 2H2O(l) → 2H2(g) + O2(g) Thus two molecules of water on electrolysis give two ... oxygen gas or in other words the amount of hydrogen gas collected would be double than that of oxygen gas.

13. A ray of light, incident obliquely on a face of a rectangular glass slab placed in air, emerges from the opposite face parallel to the incident ray. State two factors on which the lateral displacement of the emergent ray depends. [Foreign] -Chemistry-10

Description : 13. A ray of light, incident obliquely on a face of a rectangular glass slab placed in air, emerges from the opposite face parallel to the incident ray. State two factors on which the lateral displacement of the emergent ray depends. [Foreign] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Lateral displacement depends on the: angle of incidence, thickness of slab, and refractive index of the material. (any two)

A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for white washing. (i) Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula. (ii) Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (i) above with water. -Chemistry-10

Description : A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for white washing. (i) Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula. (ii) Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (i) above with water. -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : (i) The substance whose solution in water is used for white washing is calcium oxide (or quick lime). Its formula is CaO.

7. Redraw the given diagram and show the path of the refracted ray: [All India(C)] -Chemistry-10

Description : 7. Redraw the given diagram and show the path of the refracted ray: [All India(C)] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. hope this helps you

5. The refractive indices of four media A, B, C and D are given in the following table: -Chemistry-10

Description : 5. The refractive indices of four media A, B, C and D are given in the following table: -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : (i) Minimum change is seen as light moves between 1.50 and 1.52, i.e. B and C. (ii) Maximum change when light moves between 1.33 and 2.40, i.e. A and D.

An iron nail is dipped in the solution of copper sulphate for about 30 minutes. State the change in colour observed. Give reason for the change. -Chemistry-10

Description : An iron nail is dipped in the solution of copper sulphate for about 30 minutes. State the change in colour observed. Give reason for the change. -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : When an iron nail is dipped in copper sulphate solution, the displacement reaction takes place. The colour of copper sulphate solution fades due to the formation of light green solution of iron sulphate.

What are metalloids? Explain by giving examples. -Chemistry-10

Description : What are metalloids? Explain by giving examples. -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Metalloids are elements which show some properties of metals and some properties of non-metals. Examples: Silicon, boron, arsenic, antimony, germanium, tellurium, polonium.

What happens when baking soda is heated? -Chemistry-10

Description : What happens when baking soda is heated? -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Sodium hydrogen carbonate (also known as sodium bicarbonate or bicarbonate of soda) has the chemical formula NaHCO3. When it is heated above about 80°C it begins to break down, forming sodium carbonate, water and carbon dioxide. This type of reaction is called a thermal decomposition.

Why is plaster of paris stored in a moisture proof container? -Chemistry-10

Description : Why is plaster of paris stored in a moisture proof container? -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Plaster of Paris in contact with moisture (water) changes to solid hard mass, gypsum. Therefore, it gets wasted. Hence it should be stored in moisture proof containers.

(i) Substances oxidised is Na as it gains oxygen and oxygen is reduced. (ii) Substances reduced is Cu as hydrogen is oxidised as it gains oxygen. -Chemistry-10

Description : (i) Substances oxidised is Na as it gains oxygen and oxygen is reduced. (ii) Substances reduced is Cu as hydrogen is oxidised as it gains oxygen. -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : During this reaction, the sodium is gaining oxygen and is being oxidized. Oxygen is getting reduced. During this reaction, copper oxide is losing oxygen and is being reduced. The hydrogen is gaining oxygen and is being oxidized.

Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances which are reduced in the following reactions. (i) 4Na(s) + O2(g) → 2Na2O(s) (ii) CuO (s) + H2(g) → Cu (s) + H2O(l) -Chemistry-10

Description : Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances which are reduced in the following reactions. (i) 4Na(s) + O2(g) → 2Na2O(s) (ii) CuO (s) + H2(g) → Cu (s) + H2O(l) -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : (i) Substances oxidised is Na as it gains oxygen and oxygen is reduced. (ii) Substances reduced is Cu as hydrogen is oxidised as it gains oxygen.

Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron nail is dipped in it ? -Chemistry-10

Description : Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron nail is dipped in it ? -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : When an iron nail is dipped in copper sulphate solution, the displacement reaction takes place. The colour of copper sulphate solution fades due to the formation of light green solution of iron sulphate.

Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the following reactions : -Chemistry-10

Description : Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the following reactions : -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : (i) BaCl2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2NaCl (aq) (ii) NaOH (aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen -Chemistry-10

Description : Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : (i) H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl (ii) 3 BaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3 → BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (iii) 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2↑

Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air ? -Chemistry-10

Description : Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air ? -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Magnesium gets covered with a layer of magnesium oxide when kept in air for a long time. This layer hinders the burning of magnesium. Hence, it is to be cleaned before burning.

15. An object 2 cm high is placed at a distance of 64 cm from a white screen. On placing a convex lens at a distance of 32 cm from the object it is found that a distinct image of the object is formed on the screen. What is the focal length of the conve -Chemistry-10

Description : 15. An object 2 cm high is placed at a distance of 64 cm from a white screen. On placing a convex lens at a distance of 32 cm from the object it is found that a distinct image of the object is formed on the screen. What is the focal length of the conve -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Since, object-screen distance is double of object-lens separation, the object is at a distance of 2f from the lens and the image should be of the same size of the object.

14. An object 2 cm in size is placed 30 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed in order to obtain a sharp image? What will be the nature and the size of the -Chemistry-10

Description : 14. An object 2 cm in size is placed 30 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed in order to obtain a sharp image? What will be the nature and the size of the -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. hope this helps you

12. Draw ray diagrams to represent the nature, position and relative size of the image formed by a convex lens for the object placed: -Chemistry-10

Description : 12. Draw ray diagrams to represent the nature, position and relative size of the image formed by a convex lens for the object placed: -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. hope this helps you

10. Which kind of mirrors are used in the headlights of a motor-car and why? [Foreign] -Chemistry-10

Description : 10. Which kind of mirrors are used in the headlights of a motor-car and why? [Foreign] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. Concave mirror, to get the parallel beam of light.

11. Explain with the help of a diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface. [Delhi] -Chemistry-10

Description : 11. Explain with the help of a diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface. [Delhi] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. Light from different points on the pencil, immersed in water refracts and appears to come from a point above the original position.

6. “The refractive index of diamond is 2.42”. What is the meaning of this statement in relation to speed of light? [Delhi] -Chemistry-10

Description : 6. “The refractive index of diamond is 2.42”. What is the meaning of this statement in relation to speed of light? [Delhi] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. hope this helps you

4. If a light ray IM is incident on the surface AB as shown, identify the correct emergent ray. [Delhi (C)] -Chemistry-10

Description : 4. If a light ray IM is incident on the surface AB as shown, identify the correct emergent ray. [Delhi (C)] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. Ray NQ, as it has to be parallel to ray OS.

3. Draw the ray diagram in each case to show the position and nature of the image formed when the object is placed: -Chemistry-10

Description : 3. Draw the ray diagram in each case to show the position and nature of the image formed when the object is placed: -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. Nature of image: Real, inverted and same size image is formed at the centre of curvature. Nature of image: Virtual, enlarged and erect image is formed behind the mirror. Nature of image: ... image: Virtual, erect and diminished image is formed between O and F on the same side of object.

2. An object 50 cm tall is placed on the principal axis of a convex lens. Its 20 cm tall image is formed on the screen placed at a distance of 10 cm from the lens. Calculate the focal length of the lens. [All India] -Chemistry-10

Description : 2. An object 50 cm tall is placed on the principal axis of a convex lens. Its 20 cm tall image is formed on the screen placed at a distance of 10 cm from the lens. Calculate the focal length of the lens. [All India] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : this is the answer for the respected question

1. A concave lens has focal length of 20 cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it forms an image at 15 cm from the lens? Also calculate the size of the image formed. [Delhi] -Chemistry-10

Description : 1. A concave lens has focal length of 20 cm. At what distance from the lens a 5 cm tall object be placed so that it forms an image at 15 cm from the lens? Also calculate the size of the image formed. [Delhi] -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : Answer. hope this helps youu

Zn + 2 HCl = H2 + ZnCl, is an example of which type of reaction? (1) Double displacement reaction (2) Combination reaction (3) Single displacement reaction (4) Decomposition reaction

Description : Zn + 2 HCl = H2 + ZnCl, is an example of which type of reaction? (1) Double displacement reaction (2) Combination reaction (3) Single displacement reaction (4) Decomposition reaction

Last Answer : (3) Single displacement reaction Explanation: This reaction is an example of single displacement reaction. In Substitution or Single Replacement Reactions, a single free element replaces or is substituted for one of the elements in a compound.

DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION

Description : DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION

Last Answer : DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION: Te reactions where a precipitate is formed by exchange of ions between the reactants are known as double displacement reactions.

Reaction of substance X with water is (a) Decomposition reaction (b) Combination reaction (c) Displacement reaction (d) Double displacement reaction

Description : Reaction of substance X with water is (a) Decomposition reaction (b) Combination reaction (c) Displacement reaction (d) Double displacement reaction

Last Answer : (b) Combination reaction

Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the reaction involved? (a) Displacement reaction (b) Precipitation reaction (c) Combination reaction (d) Double displacement reaction A) Only (A) B) Only (B) C) Only (D) D) (B) & (D)

Description : Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the reaction involved? (a) Displacement reaction (b) Precipitation reaction (c) Combination ... Only (A) B) Only (B) C) Only (D) D) (B) & (D)

Last Answer : D) (B) & (D)

Describe an activity to observe what happens when quick lime is added to water taken in a beaker. State two important observations and name the type of reaction taking place. -Chemistry

Description : Describe an activity to observe what happens when quick lime is added to water taken in a beaker. State two important observations and name the type of reaction taking place. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Answer. Aim: To observe what happens when quicklime is added to water taken in a beaker. Materials Required:- Quicklime (calcium oxide), water, beaker.Procedure: 1. Take 5 g of calcium oxide in a ... example for each of decomposion reaction carried out with help of (i) Electricity (ii) Heat (iii)

2. In Activity 13.7, how do we think the displacement of rod AB will be affected if (i) current in rod AB is increased; (ii) a stronger horse-shoe magnet is used; and (iii) length of the rod AB is increased? -Physics-10

Description : 2. In Activity 13.7, how do we think the displacement of rod AB will be affected if (i) current in rod AB is increased; (ii) a stronger horse-shoe magnet is used; and (iii) length of the rod AB is increased? -Physics-10

Last Answer : A current carrying conductor when placed in a magnetic field experiences force. The magnitude of this force will increase with the increase in the amount of current, length of conductor and the strength ... AB is increased Stronger horse shoe magnet is used When the length of the rod AB increases

You are given samples of three metals. Sodium, magnesium and copper. Suggest any two activities to arrange them in order of decreasing activity. -Chemistry

Description : You are given samples of three metals. Sodium, magnesium and copper. Suggest any two activities to arrange them in order of decreasing activity. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Activity 1: Sodium reacts with cold water vigorously to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas Magnesium does not react with cold water but with hot water to form magnesium ! hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Hence sodium is more reactive than magnesium.

Which of the following observations is / are not correct about the given equation: Pb(NO 3 ) 2 (aq) + 2 KI (aq)  PbI 2 (s) + 2KNO 3 (aq) (a) PbI 2 is yellow precipitate insoluble in water (b) It is precipitation reaction (c) It is single displacement reaction (d) It is very fast reaction

Description : Which of the following observations is / are not correct about the given equation: Pb(NO 3 ) 2 (aq) + 2 KI (aq)  PbI 2 (s) + 2KNO 3 (aq) (a) PbI 2 is yellow precipitate insoluble in water (b) It is precipitation reaction (c) It is single displacement reaction (d) It is very fast reaction

Last Answer : (c) It is single displacement reaction

The termination of heparin activity by protamine sulfate is due to (a) A chelating action (b) The inhibition of gastrointestinal absorption of heparin (c) The displacement of heparin-plasma protein binding (d) An acid-base interaction (e) The prothrombin-like activity of protamine

Description : The termination of heparin activity by protamine sulfate is due to (a) A chelating action (b) The inhibition of gastrointestinal absorption of heparin (c) The displacement of heparin-plasma protein binding (d) An acid-base interaction (e) The prothrombin-like activity of protamine

Last Answer : Ans: D

(a) Write one example for each of decomposion reaction carried out with help of (i) Electricity (ii) Heat (iii) Light (b) Which of the following statements is correct and why copper can displace silver from silver nitrate and silver can displace copper from copper sulphate solution. -Chemistry

Description : (a) Write one example for each of decomposion reaction carried out with help of (i) Electricity (ii) Heat (iii) Light (b) Which of the following statements is correct and why copper can displace silver from silver nitrate and silver can displace copper from copper sulphate solution. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Thi is the Answer:

Write the chemical equation of the reaction in which the following changes have taken place with an example of each: (i) Change in colour (ii) Change in temperature (iii) Formation of precipitate -Chemistry

Description : Write the chemical equation of the reaction in which the following changes have taken place with an example of each: (i) Change in colour (ii) Change in temperature (iii) Formation of precipitate -Chemistry

Last Answer : (i)Cu (s) + 2AgNO3 (aq)———–> Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag The solution will become blue in colour and shiny silver metal will be deposited. (ii) NaOH + HCl ——&mdash ... )———–> Pbl2 (s) + 2KNO3 (aq) Yellow ppt Yellow precipitate of Pbl2will be formed.

Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO–4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e– → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e–, E° = + 0.15 V. Construct the redox equation from the standard potential of the cell and predict if the reaction is reactant favoured or product favoured. -Chemistry

Description : Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO-4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e- → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e- ... the redox equation from the standard potential of the cell and predict if the reaction is reactant favoured or product favoured. -Chemistry

Last Answer : The reactions can be represented at anode and at cathode in the following ways : At anode (oxidation) : Sn2+ → = Sn4+ (aq) + 2e- ] 5 E° = + 0.15 V At cathode (reduction) : MnO-4(aq) + 8H+ ... = E°cathode - E°anode = 1.51 - 0.15 = + 1.36 V ∴ Positive value of E°cell favours formation of product.

Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO–4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e– → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e–, E° = + 0.15 V. Construct the redox reaction equation from the two half-reactions and calculate the cell potential from the standard potentials and predict if the reaction is reactant or product favoured. -Chemistry

Description : Two half-reactions of an electrochemical cell are given below : MnO-4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e- → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H2O (I), E° = 1.51 V Sn2+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + ... -reactions and calculate the cell potential from the standard potentials and predict if the reaction is reactant or product favoured. -Chemistry

Last Answer : The reactions can be represented at anode and at cathode in the following ways : At anode (oxidation) : Sn2+ → Sn4+ (aq) + 2e- ] 5 E° = + 0.15 V Af cathode (reduction) : MnO-4(aq) + 8H+ ( ... = E°cathode - E°anode = 1.51 - 0.15 = + 1.36 V ∴ Positive value of E°cell favours formation of product.

Out of HCI and CH3COOH, which one is a weak acid and why? Describe an activity to support your answer. -Chemistry

Description : Out of HCI and CH3COOH, which one is a weak acid and why? Describe an activity to support your answer. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Acetic acid ( CH3COOH) is a weaker acid because it does not dissociate completely into its ions in aqueous solution. Activity: Add zinc metal in HCI and CH3COOH respectively. The hydrogen gas will be evolved ... and light red in CH3COOH which shows HCI is a strong acid and CH3COOH is a weak acid.

What is meant by ‘rusting’? With labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts. -Chemistry

Description : What is meant by ‘rusting’? With labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts. -Chemistry

Last Answer : When iron is exposed to air and moisture for a very long time, it gets covered with a brown flaky substance. This brown flaky substance is called rust and the process is called rusting. The ... when only oxygen was available, it shows that rusting cannot take place if only oxygen is available.

You are provided with magnesium ribbon and sulpher powder. Explain with the help of an activity that metal oxides are basic and non-metal oxide are acidic in nature. -Chemistry

Description : You are provided with magnesium ribbon and sulpher powder. Explain with the help of an activity that metal oxides are basic and non-metal oxide are acidic in nature. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Aim: To test the nature of oxides formed by metals and non-metals. Materials Required: Sulphur powder, Mg ribbon, water, blue litmus paper, red litmus paper. Procedure: 1.Take magnesium ribbon ... the metallic oxides are basic in nature whereas most of the non-metallic oxides are acidic in nature.

Give an example of ionization isomerism. -Chemistry

Description : Give an example of ionization isomerism. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Example : [Pt (NH3)5 (Br)3] SO4 and [Co (NH3)5 (SO4)] Br

Give an example of coordination isomerism. -Chemistry

Description : Give an example of coordination isomerism. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Example : [Co(NH3)6] [Cr(CN)6] and [Cr(NH3)6] [CO(CN)6]

Give an example of linkage isomerism. -Chemistry

Description : Give an example of linkage isomerism. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Linkage isomerism : When more than one atom in an ambidentate ligand is linked with central metal ion to form two types of complexes, then the formed isomers are called linkage isomers and the ... + Pentaaquathiocyanate chromium (III) ion [Cr(H2O)5(NCS)]2+ Pentaaquaisothiocyanate chromium (III) ion

Define polyatomic ion. Give one example. -Chemistry 9th

Description : Define polyatomic ion. Give one example. -Chemistry 9th

Last Answer : Polyatomic ions are ions which consist of more than one atom. For example, nitrate ion, NO3-, contains one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms. The atoms in a polyatomic ion are usually covalently bonded to one another, and therefore stay together as a single, charged unit.

How is chemistry involved in forensic science give me example to go slowly?

Description : How is chemistry involved in forensic science give me example to go slowly?

Last Answer : An example is the analysis of a poison in a corpse.

What happens in a halogen displacement reaction?

Description : What happens in a halogen displacement reaction?

Last Answer : In a halogen displacement reaction, one halogen displaces another in a compound. Whether or not the reaction occurs depends on the reactivity of the halogens. The order of reactivity is the same as the ... below Cl on the periodic table, so it cannot displace (replace) Cl from the NaCl compound.

The pair(s) which will show displacement reaction is/are (i) NaCl solution and copper metal (ii) AgNO3 solution and copper metal (iii) Al2(SO4)3 solution and magnesium metal (iv) ZnSO4 solution and iron metal (a) (ii) only (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (ii)

Description : The pair(s) which will show displacement reaction is/are (i) NaCl solution and copper metal (ii) AgNO3 solution and copper metal (iii) Al2(SO4)3 solution and magnesium metal (iv) ZnSO4 solution and iron metal (a) (ii) only (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (ii)

Last Answer : (c) (iii) and (iv)

C6H12O6 (aq) + 602(aq) →6CO2(aq) + 6H2O The above reaction is a/an (a) displacement reaction (b) endothermic reaction (c) exothermic reaction (d) neutralisation reaction

Description : C6H12O6 (aq) + 602(aq) →6CO2(aq) + 6H2O The above reaction is a/an (a) displacement reaction (b) endothermic reaction (c) exothermic reaction (d) neutralisation reaction

Last Answer : Answer: (c)

DISPLACEMENT REACTION

Description : DISPLACEMENT REACTION

Last Answer : DISPLACEMENT REACTION: When a more reactive element removes another element, having less reactivity, from its compound, these reactions are known as displacement reaction.