What is ‘Lac’? -SST 10th

1 Answer

Answer :

Lac is a gum-like substance which is gathered from the branches of several trees like Banyan, Sisu, Ghont, Pipal, Khair. An insect known by the name of ‘Laccifer-lacca’ breeds on the branches of these trees and it ejects a secretion from its mouth. This secretion when it dries, sticks to the branches and is collected by the forest-dwellers. It is then purified and turned into ‘shellac’ or ‘seed-lac’, which is the raw material for plastics, insulators, felt-hats, sealing wax, paints and varnishes. Kolkata and Mirzapur are two big centres for its purification. Lac brings in . lot of foreign exchange.

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Description : What genes are parts of the lac operon? -Biology

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Last Answer : LAC - Line of Actual Control

Description : In Lac-operon, repressor protein binds to

Last Answer : In Lac-operon, repressor protein binds to A. Regulator gene B. Operator gene C. Promoter gene D. Structural gene

Description : In lac operon, lactose acts are

Last Answer : In lac operon, lactose acts are A. Inducer B. Co-inducer C. Repressor D. Co-repressor

Description : The largest producer of Lac in India is

Last Answer : Jharkhand

Description : The chief competitor of India in the field of lac is (a) Thailand (b) The United States of America (c) Japan (d) China

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : Lac is used in making (a) Gramophone records (b) Varnish (c) Sealing wax and lithographic ink (d) All the above

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : Lac is secreted by (a) trees like rubber (b) certain kinds of birds (c) some animals (d) a certain type of insect which feeds on the saps of trees such as Palas, Ber and Kusum

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : In the ’lac operon’ concept, which of the following is a protein? (A) Operator (B) Repressor (C) Inducer (D) Vector

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The region of the Lac operon which must be free from structural gene transcription to occur is (A) The operator locus (B) The promoter site (C) The ‘a’ gene (D) The ‘i’ gene

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Which of the following genes of the E.coli “Lac operon” codes for a constitutive protein? (A) The ‘a’ gene (B) The ‘i’ gene (C) The ‘c’ gene (D) The ‘z’ gene

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Lac operon of E. coli contains _______ is continuity. (A) Regulator and operator genes only (B) Operator and structural genes only (C) Regular and structural genes only (D) Regulator, operator and structural genes

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : The coding sequences in lac operon include (A) i gene (B) i gene, operator locus and promoter (C) z, y and a genes (D) i, z, y and a genes

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Expression of structural genes of lac operon is affected by all the following except (A) Lactose or its analogues (B) Repressor tetramer (C) cAMP (D) CAP-cAMP complex

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Lactose or its analogues act as positive regulators of lac operon by (A) Attaching to i gene and preventing its expression (B) Increasing the synthesis of catabolite gene activator protein (C) ... holoenzyme (D) Binding to repressor subunits so that the repressor cannot attach to the operator locus

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Binding of RNA polymerase holoenzyme to the promoter region of lac operon is facilitated by (A) Catabolite gene activator protein (CAP) (B) cAMP (C) CAP-cAMP complex (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : The enzymes encoded by z, y and a genes of lac operon are inducible, and their inducer is (A) Lactose (B) Allo-lactose (C) Catabolite gene activator protein (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Transcription of structural genes of lac operon is prevented by binding of the repressor tetramer to (A) i gene (B) Operator locus (C) Promoter (D) z gene

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Trancription of z, y and a genes of lac operon is prevented by (A) Lactose (B) Allo-lactose (C) Repressor (D) cAMP

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to lac operon at the following site: (A) i gene (B) z gene (C) Operator locus (D) Promoter region

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : The regulatory i gene of lac operon (A) Is inhibited by lacotse (B) Is inhibited by its own product, the repressor protein (C) Forms a regulatory protein which increases the expression of downstream structural genes (D) Is constitutively expressed

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Description : Lac operon is a cluster of (A) Three structural genes (B) Three structural genes and their promoter (C) A regulatory gene, an operator and a promoter (D) A regulatory gene, an operator, a promoter and three structural genes

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Description : Lac operon is a cluster of genes present in (A) Human beings (B) E. coli (C) Lambda phage (D) All of these

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Description : In the lac operon concept, a protein molecule is (A) Operator (B) Inducer (C) Promoter (D) Repressor

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Description : To commence structural gene transcription the region which should be free on lac operation is (A) Promoter site (B) Operator locus (C) Y gene (D) A gene

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Description : The minimum effective size of an operator for lac repressor binding is (A) 5 base pairs (B) 10 base pairs (C) 15 base pairs (D) 17 base pairs

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Description : The gene of lac operon which has constitutive expression is (A) i (B) c (C) z (D) p

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Description : The largest producer of Lac in India is (1) Chhattisgarh (2) Jharkhand (3) West Bengal (4) Gujarat

Last Answer : (2) Jharkhand Explanation: The leading producer of lac is Jharkhand, followed by the Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, and Maharashtra. Lac is the scarlet resinous secretion of a number of species of lac insects, of which the most commonly cultivated species is Kerria lacca.

Description : Lac, which is used as sealing wax is produced by - (1) stem (2) root (3) insect (4) bird

Last Answer : (3) insect Explanation: Lac is the scarlet resinous secretion of a number of species of insects. There are several lac insects, some of which secrete highly pigmented wax. The Indian lac insect Laccifer lacca is important commercially.

Description : Lac is produced from - (1) atree (2) an insect (3) an cat (4) amuskrat

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Last Answer : c) 4000 rupees

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Last Answer : d) 2000 rupees

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Last Answer : d) Both the A and B( The fee will be paid by cash through pay in slip

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Last Answer : d) 1000 & 15 Lac

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