Bharmaur region of Himachal Pradesh was notified tribal area on 21 Nov. 1975. • (i) Bharmaur is inhabited by Gaddi, a tribal community who have maintained a distinct identity in the Himalayan region as they practised transhumance and conversed through ‘Gaddiali dialect. (ii) It has harsh climatic condition, low resource base and fragile environment. These factors have influenced the society and economy of the region. (iii) It is one of the most economically and socially backward areas of Himachal Pradesh. (iv) The Gaddias have experienced geographical and political isolation and socio economic deprivation. (v) The economy is based on agriculture and allied activities such as sheep and goat rearing