A browser uses the DNS system to convert a domain name into an ip address. But once it has the the ip address how does it know where the server is located and reach the server to download the site?

A browser uses the DNS system to convert a domain name into an ip address. But once it has the the ip address how does it know where the server is located and reach the server to download the site?
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The point of an ip address is that each one is unique. It’s not unlike an address on an envelope. How does the mail know where to go? There is only one possibility.
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