A ……….. is a graph that has weights of costs associated with its edges. A) Network B) Weighted graph C) Both A and B D) None A and B

A ……….. is a graph that has weights of costs associated with its edges.
A) Network
B) Weighted graph
C) Both A and B
D) None A and B
by

1 Answer

Answer :

C) Both A and B
by

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State True of False. i) Network is a graph that has weights or costs associated with it. ii) An undirected graph which contains no cycles is called a forest. iii) A graph is said to be complete if there is no edge between every pair of vertices. A) True, False, True B) True, True, False C) True, True, True D) False, True, True

Description : State True of False. i) Network is a graph that has weights or costs associated with it. ii) An undirected graph which contains no cycles is called a forest. iii) A graph is said to be complete if there is no ... ) True, False, True B) True, True, False C) True, True, True D) False, True, True

Last Answer : B) True, True, False

An artificial neurons receives n inputs x1, x2,...,xn with weights w1,w2,...,wn attached to the input links. The weighted sum ............... is computed to be passed on to a non-linear filter ϕ called activation function to release the output. (A) Σ wi (B) Σ xi (C) Σ wi + Σ xi (D) Σ wi . Σ xi

Description : An artificial neurons receives n inputs x1, x2,...,xn with weights w1,w2,...,wn attached to the input links. The weighted sum ............... is computed to be passed on to a non-linear filter ϕ called activation function to release the output. (A) Σ wi (B) Σ xi (C) Σ wi + Σ xi (D) Σ wi . Σ xi

Last Answer : (D) Σ wi . Σ xi

A graph is a collection of nodes, called ………. And line segments called arcs or ……….. that connect pair of nodes. A) vertices, edges B) edges, vertices C) vertices, paths D) graph node, edges

Description : A graph is a collection of nodes, called ………. And line segments called arcs or ……….. that connect pair of nodes. A) vertices, edges B) edges, vertices C) vertices, paths D) graph node, edges

Last Answer : A) vertices, edges

A graph is said to be ……………… if the vertices can be split into two sets V1 and V2 such there are no edges between two vertices of V1 or two vertices of V2. A) Partite B) Bipartite C) Rooted D) Bisects

Description : A graph is said to be ……………… if the vertices can be split into two sets V1 and V2 such there are no edges between two vertices of V1 or two vertices of V2. A) Partite B) Bipartite C) Rooted D) Bisects

Last Answer : B) Bipartite

How many edges must be removed to produce the spanning forest of a graph with N vertices, M edges and C connected components? (A) M+N-C (B) M-N-C (C) M-N+C (D) M+N+C

Description : How many edges must be removed to produce the spanning forest of a graph with N vertices, M edges and C connected components? (A) M+N-C (B) M-N-C (C) M-N+C (D) M+N+C

Last Answer : (C) M-N+C

Cyclometric complexity of a flow graph G with n vertices and e edges is (A) V(G) = e+n-2 (B) V(G) = e-n+2 (C) V(G) = e+n+2 (D) V(G) = e-n-2

Description : Cyclometric complexity of a flow graph G with n vertices and e edges is (A) V(G) = e+n-2 (B) V(G) = e-n+2 (C) V(G) = e+n+2 (D) V(G) = e-n-2

Last Answer : (B) V(G) = e-n+2

Given a flow graph with 10 nodes, 13 edges and one connected components, the number of regions and the number of predicate (decision) nodes in the flow graph will be (A) 4, 5 (B) 5, 4 (C) 3, 1 (D) 13, 8

Description : Given a flow graph with 10 nodes, 13 edges and one connected components, the number of regions and the number of predicate (decision) nodes in the flow graph will be (A) 4, 5 (B) 5, 4 (C) 3, 1 (D) 13, 8

Last Answer : (B) 5, 4

Which one of the following is used to compute cyclomatic complexity ? (A) The number of regions – 1 (B) E – N + 1, where E is the number of flow graph edges and N is the number of flow graph nodes. (C) P – 1, where P is the number of predicate nodes in the flow graph G. (D) P + 1, where P is the number of predicate nodes in the flow graph G.

Description : Which one of the following is used to compute cyclomatic complexity ? (A) The number of regions - 1 (B) E - N + 1, where E is the number of flow graph edges and N is the number of flow graph nodes. (C) ... in the flow graph G. (D) P + 1, where P is the number of predicate nodes in the flow graph G.

Last Answer : (D) P + 1, where P is the number of predicate nodes in the flow graph G.

Consider a Hamiltonian Graph (G) with no loops and parallel edges. Which of the following is true with respect to this Graph (G) ? (a) deg(v) ≥ n/2 for each vertex of G (b) |E(G)| ≥ 1/2 (n-1)(n-2)+2 edges (c) deg(v) + deg(w) ≥ n for every v and w not connected by an edge (A) (a) and (b) (B) (b) and (c) (C) (a) and (c) (D) (a), (b) and (c)

Description : Consider a Hamiltonian Graph (G) with no loops and parallel edges. Which of the following is true with respect to this Graph (G) ? (a) deg(v) ≥ n/2 for each vertex of G (b) |E(G)| ≥ 1/2 (n-1)(n-2)+2 edges (c) deg(v) + deg( ... edge (A) (a) and (b) (B) (b) and (c) (C) (a) and (c) (D) (a), (b) and (c)

Last Answer : (D) (a), (b) and (c)

Consider an undirected graph G where self-loops are not allowed. The vertex set of G is {(i, j) | 1 ≤ i ≤ 12, 1 ≤ j ≤ 12}. There is an edge between (a, b) and (c, d) if |a – c| ≤ 1 or |b–d| ≤ 1. The number of edges in this graph is (A) 726 (B) 796 (C) 506 (D) 616

Description : Consider an undirected graph G where self-loops are not allowed. The vertex set of G is {(i, j) | 1 ≤ i ≤ 12, 1 ≤ j ≤ 12}. There is an edge between (a, b) and (c, d) if |a – c| ≤ 1 or |b–d| ≤ 1. The number of edges in this graph is (A) 726 (B) 796 (C) 506 (D) 616

Last Answer : (D) 616

Which one from the following is highly associated activity of project planning? (A) Keep track of the project progress. (B) Compare actual and planned progress and costs (C) Identify the activities, milestones and deliverables produced by a project (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Which one from the following is highly associated activity of project planning? (A) Keep track of the project progress. (B) Compare actual and planned progress and costs (C) Identify the activities, milestones and deliverables produced by a project (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Identify the activities, milestones and deliverables produced by a project

The Excess-3 decimal code is a self-complementing code because (A) The binary sum of a code and its 9’s complement is equal to 9. (B) It is a weighted code. (C) Complement can be generated by inverting each bit pattern. (D) The binary sum of a code and its 10’s complement is equal to 9.

Description : The Excess-3 decimal code is a self-complementing code because (A) The binary sum of a code and its 9’s complement is equal to 9. (B) It is a weighted code. (C) Complement can be generated by inverting each bit pattern. (D) The binary sum of a code and its 10’s complement is equal to 9.

Last Answer : Answer: A, C

Consider a single perception with weights as given in the following figure: The above perception can solve (A) OR problem (B) AND problem (C) XOR problem (D) All of the above

Description : Consider a single perception with weights as given in the following figure: The above perception can solve (A) OR problem (B) AND problem (C) XOR problem (D) All of the above

Last Answer : (B) AND problem

Consider the following statements: (a) Depth - first search is used to traverse a rooted tree. (b) Pre - order, Post-order and Inorder are used to list the vertices of an ordered rooted tree. (c) Huffman's algorithm is used to find an optimal binary tree with given weights. (d) Topological sorting provides a labelling such that the parents have larger labels than their children. Which of the above statements are true ? (A) (a) and (b) (B) (c) and (d) (C) (a) , (b) and (c) (D) (a), (b) , (c) and (d)

Description : Consider the following statements: (a) Depth - first search is used to traverse a rooted tree. (b) Pre - order, Post-order and Inorder are used to list the vertices of an ordered rooted tree. (c) Huffman's algorithm is used to find an optimal ... (d) (C) (a) , (b) and (c) (D) (a), (b) , (c) and (d)

Last Answer : (D) (a), (b) , (c) and (d)

A perceptron has input weights W1 = -3.9 and W2 = 1.1 with threshold value T = 0.3. What output does it give for the input x1 = 1.3 and x2 = 2.2? (A) -2.65 (B) -2.30 (B) 0 (D) 1

Description : A perceptron has input weights W1 = -3.9 and W2 = 1.1 with threshold value T = 0.3. What output does it give for the input x1 = 1.3 and x2 = 2.2? (A) -2.65 (B) -2.30 (B) 0 (D) 1

Last Answer : Answer: C

Which of the following met Which of the following methods best considers intan hods best considers intangible costs related to a l gible costs related to a location decision? ocation decision? a)Weighted method b)Location break-even analysis c)Transportation method d)Assignment method e) None of the above

Description : Which of the following met Which of the following methods best considers intan hods best considers intangible costs related to a l gible costs related to a location decision? ocation decision? a) ... b)Location break-even analysis c)Transportation method d)Assignment method e) None of the above

Last Answer : b)Location break-even analysis

For general graph, how one can get rid of repeated states? a) By maintaining a list of visited vertices b) By maintaining a list of traversed edges c) By maintaining a list of non-visited vertices d) By maintaining a list of non-traversed edges

Description : For general graph, how one can get rid of repeated states? a) By maintaining a list of visited vertices b) By maintaining a list of traversed edges c) By maintaining a list of non-visited vertices d) By maintaining a list of non-traversed edges

Last Answer : a) By maintaining a list of visited vertices

The size of the graph matrix is A. Number of edges in the flow graph B. V Number of nodes in the flow graph C. Number of paths in the flow graph D. Number of independent paths.

Description : The size of the graph matrix is A. Number of edges in the flow graph B. V Number of nodes in the flow graph C. Number of paths in the flow graph D. Number of independent paths.

Last Answer : B. V Number of nodes in the flow graph

State True or False. i) An undirected graph which contains no cycles is called forest. ii) A graph is said to be complete if there is an edge between every pair of vertices. A) True, True B) False, True C) False, False D) True, False

Description : State True or False. i) An undirected graph which contains no cycles is called forest. ii) A graph is said to be complete if there is an edge between every pair of vertices. A) True, True B) False, True C) False, False D) True, False

Last Answer : A) True, True

A directed graph is ………………. if there is a path from each vertex to every other vertex in the digraph. A) Weakly connected B) Strongly Connected C) Tightly Connected D) Linearly Connected

Description : A directed graph is ………………. if there is a path from each vertex to every other vertex in the digraph. A) Weakly connected B) Strongly Connected C) Tightly Connected D) Linearly Connected

Last Answer : B) Strongly Connected

A vertex cover of an undirected graph G(V, E) is a subset V1 ⊆ V vertices such that (A) Each pair of vertices in V1 is connected by an edge (B) If (u, v) ∈ E then u ∈ V1 and v ∈ V1 (C) If (u, v) ∈ E then u ∈ V1 or v ∈ V1 (D) All pairs of vertices in V1 are not connected by an edge

Description : A vertex cover of an undirected graph G(V, E) is a subset V1 ⊆ V vertices such that (A) Each pair of vertices in V1 is connected by an edge (B) If (u, v) ∈ E then u ∈ V1 and v ∈ V1 (C) If (u, v) ∈ E then u ∈ V1 or v ∈ V1 (D) All pairs of vertices in V1 are not connected by an edge

Last Answer : (C) If (u, v) ∈ E then u ∈ V1 or v ∈ V1

Which of the following connected simple graph has exactly one spanning tree? (A) Complete graph (B) Hamiltonian graph (C) Euler graph (D) None of the above

Description : Which of the following connected simple graph has exactly one spanning tree? (A) Complete graph (B) Hamiltonian graph (C) Euler graph (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (D) None of the above

The directory structure used in Unix file system is called (A) Hierarchical directory (B) Tree structured directory (C) Directed acyclic graph (D) Graph structured directory

Description : The directory structure used in Unix file system is called (A) Hierarchical directory (B) Tree structured directory (C) Directed acyclic graph (D) Graph structured directory

Last Answer : (C) Directed acyclic graph

A ................. complete subgraph and a ................. subset of vertices of a graph G=(V,E) are a clique and a vertex cover respectively. (A) minimal, maximal (B) minimal, minimal (C) maximal, maximal (D) maximal, minimal

Description : A ................. complete subgraph and a ................. subset of vertices of a graph G=(V,E) are a clique and a vertex cover respectively. (A) minimal, maximal (B) minimal, minimal (C) maximal, maximal (D) maximal, minimal

Last Answer : (D) maximal, minimal 

A graph is non-planar if and only if it contains a subgraph homeomorphic to (A) K3,2 or K5 (B) K3,3 and K6 (C) K3,3 or K5 (D) K2,3 and K5

Description : A graph is non-planar if and only if it contains a subgraph homeomorphic to (A) K3,2 or K5 (B) K3,3 and K6 (C) K3,3 or K5 (D) K2,3 and K5

Last Answer : (C) K3,3 or K5 Explanation: Kuratowski’s Theorem: A graph is non-planar if and only if it contains a subgraph that is homeomorphic to either K5 or K3,3.

Consider the Graph shown below : Image This graph is a ............... (A) Complete Graph (B) Bipartite Graph (C) Hamiltonian Graph (D) All of the above

Description : Consider the Graph shown below : This graph is a ............... (A) Complete Graph (B) Bipartite Graph (C) Hamiltonian Graph (D) All of the above

Last Answer : (C) Hamiltonian Graph

A certain tree has two vertices of degree 4, one vertex of degree 3 and one vertex of degree 2. If the other vertices have degree 1, how many vertices are there in the graph? (A) 5 (B) n – 3 (C) 20 (D) 11

Description : A certain tree has two vertices of degree 4, one vertex of degree 3 and one vertex of degree 2. If the other vertices have degree 1, how many vertices are there in the graph? (A) 5 (B) n – 3 (C) 20 (D) 11

Last Answer : (D) 11

In the following graph, discovery time stamps and finishing time stamps of Depth First Search (DFS) are shown as x/y where x is discovery time stamp and y is finishing time stamp. Image It shows which of the following depth first forest? (A) {a,b,e} {c,d,f,g,h} (B) {a,b,e} {c,d,h} {f,g} (C) {a,b,e} {f,g} {c,d} {h} (D) {a,b,c,d} {e,f,g} {h}

Description : In the following graph, discovery time stamps and finishing time stamps of Depth First Search (DFS) are shown as x/y where x is discovery time stamp and y is finishing time stamp.  It shows which of the following depth first forest? (A ... {a,b,e} {f,g} {c,d} {h} (D) {a,b,c,d} {e,f,g} {h}

Last Answer : Answer: A

The cyclomatic complexity of a flow graph V(G), in terms of predicate nodes is: (A) P + 1 (B) P - 1 (C) P - 2 (D) P + 2 Where P is number of predicate nodes in flow graph V(G).

Description : The cyclomatic complexity of a flow graph V(G), in terms of predicate nodes is: (A) P + 1 (B) P - 1 (C) P - 2 (D) P + 2 Where P is number of predicate nodes in flow graph V(G).

Last Answer : (A) P + 1 

A clique in a simple undirected graph is a complete subgraph that is not contained in any larger complete subgraph. How many cliques are there in the graph shown below? Image (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6

Description : A clique in a simple undirected graph is a complete subgraph that is not contained in any larger complete subgraph. How many cliques are there in the graph shown below?  (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6

Last Answer : (C) 5

The number of different spanning trees in complete graph, K4 and bipartite graph K2,2 have .......... and .....…. respectively. (A) 14, 14 (B) 16, 14 (C) 16, 4 (D) 14, 4

Description : The number of different spanning trees in complete graph, K4 and bipartite graph K2,2 have .......... and .....…. respectively. (A) 14, 14 (B) 16, 14 (C) 16, 4 (D) 14, 4

Last Answer : (C) 16, 4 

In Artificial Intelligence (AI), what is present in the planning graph? (1) Sequence of levels (2) Literals (3) Variables (4) Heuristic estimates

Description : In Artificial Intelligence (AI), what is present in the planning graph? (1) Sequence of levels (2) Literals (3) Variables (4) Heuristic estimates

Last Answer : Sequence of levels

Which of the following statements is false? (A) Optimal binary search tree construction can be performed efficiently using dynamic programming. (B) Breadth-first search cannot be used to find connected components of a graph. (C) Given the prefix and postfix walks of a binary tree, the tree cannot be reconstructed uniquely. (D) Depth-first-search can be used to find the components of a graph. (1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D

Description : Which of the following statements is false? (A) Optimal binary search tree construction can be performed efficiently using dynamic programming. (B) Breadth-first search cannot be used to find connected components of a graph. (C) ... used to find the components of a graph. (1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D 

Last Answer : Answer: 2

You are a project manager for Move It Now trucking company. Your company specializes in moving household goods across the city or across the country. Your A. 54 B. 66 C. 60 D. 30project involves upgrading the nationwide computer network for the company. Your lead engineer has given you the following estimates for a critical path activity: 60 days most likely, 72 days pessimistic, 48 days optimistic. What is the weighted average or expected value?

Description : You are a project manager for Move It Now trucking company. Your company specializes in moving household goods across the city or across the country. Your project involves upgrading the nationwide computer network for the ... the weighted average or expected value? A. 54 B. 66 C. 60 D. 30

Last Answer : C. 60

Three main basic features involved in characterizing membership function are A. Intution, Inference, Rank Ordering B. Fuzzy Algorithm, Neural network, Genetic Algorithm C. Core, Support , Boundary D. Weighted Average, center of Sums, Median

Description : Three main basic features involved in characterizing membership function are A. Intution, Inference, Rank Ordering B. Fuzzy Algorithm, Neural network, Genetic Algorithm C. Core, Support , Boundary D. Weighted Average, center of Sums, Median

Last Answer : C. Core, Support , Boundary

………. Costs for a computer based information system include the salaries of the system analysts and computer programmers. ………… costs for a computer based information system include the salaries of the computer operator and other data processing personnel. A) Development, Development B) Development, Operating C) Operating, Development C) Operating, Operating

Description : . Costs for a computer based information system include the salaries of the system analysts and computer programmers. costs for a computer based information system include the ... ) Development, Development B) Development, Operating C) Operating, Development C) Operating, Operating

Last Answer : B) Development, Operating

Which of the following is not one of three software product aspects addressed by McCall's software quality factors? (1) Ability to undergo change. (2) Adaptability to new environments. (3) Operational characteristics (4) Production costs and scheduling

Description : Which of the following is not one of three software product aspects addressed by McCall's software quality factors? (1) Ability to undergo change. (2) Adaptability to new environments. (3) Operational characteristics (4) Production costs and scheduling

Last Answer : Answer: 4

…………… is a way to bind the data and its associated functions together which allows the data and functions to be hidden. A) Structure B) Class C) Enum D) Both A and B

Description : …………… is a way to bind the data and its associated functions together which allows the data and functions to be hidden. A) Structure B) Class C) Enum D) Both A and B

Last Answer : B) Class

Each connection link in ANN is associated with ________ which has information about the input signal. A. neurons B. weights C. bias D. activation function

Description : Each connection link in ANN is associated with ________ which has information about the input signal. A. neurons B. weights C. bias D. activation function

Last Answer : B. weights

A _________ is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like graph or model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. a) Decision tree b) Graphs c) Trees d) Neural Networks

Description : A _________ is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like graph or model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. a) Decision tree b) Graphs c) Trees d) Neural Networks

Last Answer : a) Decision tree

What is back propagation? a) It is another name given to the curvy function in the perceptron b) It is the transmission of error back through the network to adjust the inputs c) It is the transmission of error back through the network to allow weights to be adjusted so that the network can learn d) None of the mentioned

Description : What is back propagation? a) It is another name given to the curvy function in the perceptron b) It is the transmission of error back through the network to adjust the inputs c) It is the ... the network to allow weights to be adjusted so that the network can learn d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : c) It is the transmission of error back through the network to allow weights to be adjusted so that the network can learn

In artificial Neural Network interconnected processing elements are called A. nodes or neurons B. weights C. axons D. Soma

Description : In artificial Neural Network interconnected processing elements are called A. nodes or neurons B. weights C. axons D. Soma

Last Answer : A. nodes or neurons

What is back propagation? a) It is another name given to the curvy function in the perceptron b) It is the transmission of error back through the network to adjust the inputs c) It is the transmission of error back through the network to allow weights to be adjusted so that the network can learn. d) None of the mentioned

Description : What is back propagation? a) It is another name given to the curvy function in the perceptron b) It is the transmission of error back through the network to adjust the inputs c) It is the ... network to allow weights to be adjusted so that the network can learn. d) None of the mentioned

Last Answer : c) It is the transmission of error back through the network to allow weights to be adjusted so that the network can learn.

........ implies that all subnets obtained from the same network use the subnet mask. A) Static subnetting B) Dynamic Subnetting C) Variable length subnetting D) Both B and C

Description : ........ implies that all subnets obtained from the same network use the subnet mask. A) Static subnetting B) Dynamic Subnetting C) Variable length subnetting D) Both B and C

Last Answer : A) Static subnetting

Which of the following statement is true? i) An address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts. ii) The class A network 128.0.0.0 is defined as the loopback network. A) i only B) ii only C) Both A and B D) None of the above

Description : Which of the following statement is true? i) An address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts. ii) The class A network 128.0.0.0 is defined as the loopback network. A) i only B) ii only C) Both A and B D) None of the above

Last Answer : A) i only

Which of the following is/ are the drawbacks of Ring Topology? A) Failure of one computer, can affect the whole network B) Adding or removing the computers disturbs the network activity. C) If the central hub fails, the whole network fails to operate. D) Both of A and B

Description : Which of the following is/ are the drawbacks of Ring Topology? A) Failure of one computer, can affect the whole network B) Adding or removing the computers disturbs the network activity. C) If the central hub fails, the whole network fails to operate. D) Both of A and B

Last Answer : D) Both of A and B

The computer network is A) Network computer with cable B) Network computer without cable C) Both of the above D) None of the above

Description : The computer network is A) Network computer with cable B) Network computer without cable C) Both of the above D) None of the above

Last Answer : C. Both A and B

In Unix operating system, special files are used to : (A) buffer data received in its input from where a process reads (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names (C) store list of file names plus pointers associated with i-nodes (D) store information entered by a user application program or utility program

Description : In Unix operating system, special files are used to : (A) buffer data received in its input from where a process reads (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names (C ... pointers associated with i-nodes (D) store information entered by a user application program or utility program

Last Answer : (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names